Brazilian Empire is a capitalist country with a constitutional monarchy;
1. parliament: bicameral parliament, divided into upper house (aristocratic house) and lower house (house of representatives).
2. Government: Also known as Cabinet or Government Committee. It consists of the Minister of State (head of government) and 37 ministers, the first of whom is José bonifacio de Andrada.
3. Head of State: The head of state is the head of state, mainly two: Pedro I and Pedro II.
4. Judiciary: The House of Lords is the judiciary. Generally speaking, the imperial court is organized by the House of Lords, and the Emperor and the Chief Justice exercise judicial power at the same time.
5. Privy Council: an advisory and decision-making body composed of 25 emperors' cronies.
6. Government House: It is a military institution composed of officers nominated by the Prime Minister.
7. Regent's Committee:1831-1840,1940s institutions that performed government functions but lost their functions.
8. Political parties: The ruling system is mainly composed of the Federalist Party and the Conservative Party.
Extended information Brazil has been inhabited by humans since 8000 years ago. However, the recorded history began after the Portuguese navigator pedro cabral discovered Brazil on April 22nd 1500.
Brazil was discovered by Portugal and became a colony of Portugal. 1On September 7, 822, Brazil became independent and established the Brazilian Empire. From 65438 to 0889, a military coup broke out in Brazil, the Brazilian empire was overthrown, and Brazil changed from a constitutional monarchy to a republic.
1500 on April 22nd, Portuguese navigator Pedro cabral (Pedro? Lvares Cabral) arrived in Brazil. In the following 300 years, the Portuguese gradually settled here, first engaged in the felling of Brazilian mahogany, then gradually expanded to gold mining and sugarcane planting, and gradually became a Portuguese colony.
After Portugal was merged by Spain, the Dutch once took Brazil as their own (1624- 1654). However, due to the departure of the excellent Dutch governor John Maric in 1644, Portugal regained Brazil after the first Anglo-Dutch war in 1654.
1693, Brazil discovered a large gold mine and became the main producer of gold in the world, thus making the Portuguese king extremely rich and establishing an absolute monarchy with strong kingship.
1808, Napoleon invaded Portugal, and Queen Maria I of Portugal moved to Brazil with the royal family and government, and returned to China in 182 1 year. During this period, Brazil began to open its trading ports to Britain and became a part of the Portuguese-Brazilian-Algavi United Kingdom.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Brazilian Empire