The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the largest palace in the world. Built in 1420, it was founded by Judy, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and designed by Kuai Xiang (1397- 148 1, Suzhou native).
Covering an area of 780,000 square meters, there are 300,000 migrant workers, and a total of149,999 rooms and a half are built. The main buildings are Taihe Hall, Zhonghe Hall and Baohe Hall. Baohe Hall is also the place where palace examination was held in the imperial examination. One to three candidates in the imperial examination are called the first place, the second place and the flower exploration respectively.
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The establishment of the Palace Museum has two meanings:
1, another victory of the democratic revolution is a fatal blow to the restoration forces;
2. This is a great achievement in China's cultural and artistic history. In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the Palace Museum held an opening ceremony on June 10.
Museums are institutions that collect, study, display and preserve physical objects for cultural and educational purposes. Precious cultural relics are symbols of the monarch, which are only for the emperor to enjoy and will become the common wealth of the whole nation.
When the Palace Museum was established, the Constitution of the Provisional Council of the Palace Museum was formulated. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), the National Government promulgated the Organic Law of the Palace Museum, which was the first law on museums in the history of China, and later promulgated the Regulations of the Council of the National Palace Museum of the Republic of China.
These two documents are of great significance in the history of the development of the Palace Museum, marking the maturity of the museum from the grassroots level and the beginning of the museum cause in China.