Introduction to Dixiangzi
"Angku" or "Dixiangzi" usually opens to the south, with wooden boards set up inside and thick grass and animal skin mattresses. Liveable. When the winter is cold or the rainy season is humid, a fire is built in the middle of the house for warmth and a hanging pot is set up for cooking. In addition, there are certain etiquette rules for living in "Angku" and "Dixiangzi". Generally, the north direction is the "upper level", where the elderly and elders live, while the young and younger people can only live on the east and west sides. The underground cellar is easy to build and has good thermal insulation. It is very suitable for nomadic people who live in one place for a long time and have low level of house building skills to use in winter. However, the durability of this kind of house is very poor, and it usually needs to be rebuilt every year. Therefore, some people who have settled down have built houses on the ground if conditions permit. In the past thirty or forty years, underground cellars used as formal residences have become rare.
Li Zicheng lived in Li Jiqian Village in Mizhi, Shaanxi Province. What does Li Jiqian Village mean?
Li Jiqian Village is located five or six kilometers southwest of Diansi Town, Hengshan. After arriving at Diansi Town, continue walking along the Hengzi Highway for three to four kilometers, turn west, enter a small ditch, and then walk another two or three kilometers to arrive. The mountains here are deep, the ravines are deep, and the dirt roads are bumpy and not easy to walk. There is a three-story pavilion at the end of the village. Under the pavilion is a road hole, which is less than one foot wide and can be passed on foot. Above the pavilion is the temple. After going around the pavilion, you will find the village. There are cave dwellings scattered in one courtyard after another on the hillside. After a few turns, you will reach a small platform. The platform is leaning on a small earth cliff. There is a square of cement in front of the earth cave under the cliff. The made stele has the words "Birthplace of Li Zicheng" engraved on the front, as well as words written by Xie Chengren, an expert on Ming history, and written by calligrapher Ouyang Zhongshi: Li Jiqian moved to the village, broke into the king's hometown, now returns to Hengshan, and used to belong to Mizhi. When the statue is erected in Mizhi, its image is brilliant; when the monument is planted on Hengshan Mountain, its monument is towering. The majestic and majestic majesty of Huanghuang will be remembered forever in history; the majestic and majestic majesty of Huanghuang will be the light of the two counties.
Li Zicheng was born in Li Jiqian Village, Wei Huaiyuan Fort, Yulin, Yansui Town, now Li Jiqian Village, Diansi Town, Hengshan County. Cao Yingseng's "Yansui Range Rover" records: Li Jiqian's village, two hundred miles northwest of Mizhi, was the residence of Li Zicheng in the late Ming Dynasty. There is a cave under the stronghold, and it is said that Zicheng was born here. There are strange patterns of dragon snakes on the cave wall, with layers peeling off. This earthen cave dwelling was submerged by a check dam in the 1960s. People now refer to the underground cellar on the west side of the earthen cave as "Chuangwang Kiln".
Is this the birthplace of Li Zicheng? Why did he leave his birthplace to live in Changmao, dozens of miles away? An intellectual from northern Shaanxi wrote an article and speculated that Li Zicheng was born in a wealthy family. From the landscape of Li Zicheng's birthplace and the shabby condition of his family, we can see that he was probably born into a poor family.
A new music building was built in front of the temple at the head of the village, with a couplet written on it: The sun and moon hang high above the two emperors, the gods bless Li Jiqian, and the banner is the stage of the ancient village. The two emperors here refer to Li Jiqian and Li Zicheng. Li Jiqian is also a famous figure in history. He was a native of Yinzhou (now Dangcha, Hengshan County) (963-1004). He was a member of the Pingxia tribe of the Dangxiang tribe and was a member of Yinzhou. The son of Li Guangyan, the state defense envoy. According to historical records, he was "born with teeth." When he was young, he was famous in the village for his bravery and decisiveness, "good at riding and shooting, and extremely intelligent in numbers". During the Tang Dynasty, he was given the surname Li because he participated in suppressing the Huang Chao Uprising. He united with the party's powerful families to resist the Song Dynasty and stand on his own initiative. Later, its power gradually grew, and it continued to attack and plunder the border areas of the Song Dynasty, gradually becoming stronger and stronger. In the first year of Chunhua (990), Khitan named him King of Xia. In December of the sixth year of Xianping (1003), the Tubo army pretended to surrender and made a surprise attack, and then fled back after being hit by an arrow. In the first month of the following year, he died of injuries. After Li Jiqian's death, his grandson Yuanhao succeeded him and formally established Xixia to compete with the Song Dynasty.
According to Mr. Cao Yingseng's "Yansui Range Rover", Li Zicheng, a Mizhi native, lived in Li Jiqian Village in Huaiyuan Fort. According to the legend of our hometown elders, Zicheng was born in Li Jiqian and grew up in Changliangwan (i.e. Changmaoyan, Shiyaogou Township). There are more legends about Li Zicheng in Changmaoyan.
How to pronounce this word (訨) and how to pronounce it
訨
1. yìn
① Basement: underground cellar. Manhole (a well-shaped structure set up to facilitate inspection and dredging of underground pipelines).
② Hidden in the ground. Hide.
2. xūn
Same as "Xun", used for "scenting tea leaves" (putting jasmine flowers in tea leaves to dye the tea leaves with the fragrance of flowers).
What is the pronunciation of this character (虙)
The second tone of chui
How is the word "訨" pronounced in "稨子CSoffin"? What's the point? What kind of coffin is it?
訨 yìn
(Phonetic. From acupoint, sound. Original meaning: basement, cellar) Same as the original meaning [basement]. Also known as underground cellar, basement
Cellar, underground room. ——"Shuowen". Xu Kai said: "Today and in old Beijing, the cellar wine is called a cellar."
Silkworm room is also a cellar. ——Notes from "Book of the Later Han·Guangwu Jixia"
On the third day, it was accepted in Lingyin (Xiang). ——"Poetry·Binfeng·July"
〈motion〉
(1) Keep in dark place; store away in cellar]
Taking advantage of the market place to carry wine baskets, the sound of bamboo branches dancing in the moonlight was heard.
——Zhao Yi, Qing Dynasty, "Sending People to Guizhou"
(2) Another example: Xiangzang (digging a cellar and burying it); Xiangzang (wine that has been hidden in a cellar)
(3) Contemplation; conjecture [conjecture]
Once a promise has been made, and a careful evaluation is made, the military achievements of the general are not trivial. ——Yuan·Ma Qianzhai's "Liuying Qu"
(4) Another example: Xuansi (thinking; speculation); Xuanfu (thinking; speculation)
(5) Close [close]. Such as: Xiangkou (shut up)
fragrance).
Did you see it from the ghost blowing lantern?
The sunken coffin, the bronze coffin, don’t approach it until the eight characters are hard.
This sentence refers to the two most dangerous coffins, both of which are intended to frighten the owner of the tomb who has transformed into a corpse. Therefore, there must be a corpse transformation when opened.