In the process of decorating a house, carpentry is very important. The carpentry part is the bulk, accounting for 70% of the total project. So do you know what carpentry does? Next, the editor will give you a brief introduction to the work content of decoration carpentry and the precautions for decoration carpentry.
What does decoration carpentry do?
There are many decoration links in home decoration that must be completed by carpenters, and these tasks are more professional and technical than other construction tasks. , ordinary workers cannot complete it and must be completed by experienced and professional carpenters. The so-called woodworking projects refer to the sub-projects mainly made of wooden materials in home decoration construction, which generally include the production and installation of wooden doors and windows, the erection of ceiling keels, the production of wooden cabinet furniture, TV background wall modeling, wooden Floor installation etc. Carpentry is a kind of technical and meticulous work, which requires careful and meticulous construction by carpenters.
Decoration carpentry construction process
1. Drawing review
After the masonry construction is completed, the first step for carpenters to enter the site is to look at the design drawings. Understand the specific wood products to be made in the entire space, and calculate the overall material usage based on the number of wood products produced.
2. Tools and materials entering the site
Clean the construction site. After understanding the materials, woodworking tools and required materials can be brought into the site.
3. Construction sequence planning
Since carpentry construction work includes many contents, before the carpentry construction officially starts, the carpenters must make a detailed plan of the construction sequence. planning.
IV. Construction of construction bench
The construction of construction bench is indispensable before the official start of carpentry construction. The construction of woodworking construction bench is used for cutting boards and shaping and smoothing of boards. degree processing, etc.
5. Design of the keel frame
Under normal circumstances, after the carpentry construction workers have completed all the preliminary work, the first step should be to erect the keel frame.
6. Production of doors and windows
The first step in carpentry construction is to make doors and windows. Of course, the production of doors and windows also includes the production of door covers and window covers.
7. Furniture frame
The furniture produced by its woodworking construction includes: kitchen cabinets, TV cabinets, wardrobes, bookcases, side cabinets, wine cabinets, etc. Of course, the first step is It is the framework for making.
8. Encapsulation
After the wood products are produced during carpentry construction, the entire surface of the wood products needs to be encapsulated in detail.
9. Detailed inspection
After the surface of the wood product is encapsulated, detailed inspection is also essential. There should be a process of repairing the surface details of the wood product.
10. Painting
After the surface details of the wooden product are repaired, the final step is to paint the surface layer to make it more perfect.
Precautions for decoration carpentry
1. Preparation
Preparation in the early stage is mainly to find the horizontal baseline, because carpentry on the ground or walls is required during home decoration. Decoration, including the production of wall cabinets, etc. These wood products must be on the same level to be considered qualified. This requires the carpenter to carefully measure and then draw the ink line before starting work. After the horizontal line is determined, it is time to carefully measure the vertical direction. The standard operation should be to use a plumb line for measurement.
2. Drawings
Decoration drawings are the reference standard for decoration and the ultimate goal of carpentry. Therefore, it is not enough for carpenters to only have decoration drawings. Designers must introduce and explain all aspects of details in detail. In this way, carpenters can have better control during construction.
3. Construction
1. After the door frames, wooden cabinets and other wood products that need to be made on site are completed, a layer of white glue should be painted on the outside. This can prevent wooden products from arching or cracking due to exposure to water or moisture.
2. When making a background wall, the keel must be laid first. After making sure that the keel is strong, the gypsum board can then be installed. And there should be a gap of between five millimeters and eight millimeters between plasterboards. In the future, the effect of thermal expansion and contraction will cause arching.
3. Door frames and wood products are a great test of carpentry skills. The main thing is to see whether the 45-degree angles of all veneers are neat and uniform. There should also be no gaps in the splayed corners or any exposed base color.
4. The quality of woodworking products is determined by the accuracy of measurement and the quality of workmanship. However, the beauty of wood products must be paid attention to from the material selection stage. Whether it's a wardrobe or a shoe cabinet, a good carpenter will use the same board as the surface cabinet door. Because this can ensure the unity of pattern and color.
5. Before installing the door frame, the frame should be carefully sanded with sandpaper. Make sure the surface of the door cover is smooth before attaching it to the wall, and you will get twice the result with half the effort.
6. In addition, if the door frame is edged with solid wood lines, the requirements for workers will be higher. Because nails cannot be used to fix directly, you need to use glue first before using nails, and the nail holes should be small, otherwise it will be more difficult to handle when painting.