Historical records in 1128

Zhang Yu was recruited by the Song Dynasty

Zhang Yu was originally a Ma Jun of Zhengding Prefecture (now Zhengding, Hebei Province), and later gathered people to start an uprising. He crossed the river from Huaixi and captured Chizhou (now Anhui Province) in the first year of Jianyan (November 11271). Later, he attacked Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) and Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) in the west, but he led the army eastward. In the first month of the second year (1128), Zhenzhou (now Yizheng North, Jiangsu Province) and Zhenjiang Prefecture (now Jiangsu Province) were captured, claiming to have 2, soldiers. In the late period, Wang Yuan, the commander of the two Zhejiang provinces, went to Zhenjiang and rode hundreds of people straight into Zhang Yu's camp. Zhang Yu came out of the camp and was appointed as Xuan Zan Scheeren. But Reng Zhang led troops to plunder everywhere, and the assistant minister of the Ministry knew Yangzhou Lv Yihao and Imperial Camp made Si Qian lead Han Shizhong to Zhenjiang, killing Leo Liu, the master of Zhang Yu's plan, and 29 officials. His army was decided, and his ten thousand people belonged to Han Shizhong.

the fall of Zhongshan House

Zhongshan House (now Dingxian County, Hebei Province) is an important town in Hebei Province, which is also called the three towns with Taiyuan (now Shanxi Province) and Hejian (now Hebei Province) and is the main barrier to the north of Tokyo (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. As early as the winter of the seventh year of Xuanhe, the Jin army invaded the south for the first time, and resistance was organized here. When Song and Ting made peace, Jin Zongwang put forward the terms of cutting three towns to give gold. In the autumn of the first year of Jingkang (1126), Jin Jun sent troops to attack the Song Dynasty for the second time, and surrounded Zhongshan House again. When the new magistrate Chen Gou took office, the nomads from the army had arrived at the gate. He rushed into the city and led the soldiers and civilians to continue their resistance to gold. In the autumn of the first year of Jianyan (1127), the Jin people divided their forces and attacked two counties, most of which fell into the hands of the Jin people, and only a few counties such as Zhongshan House still could not hold on. However, after being besieged for a long time, Zhongshan Fucheng was completely out of grain, and the military and civilians were unable to resist. Finally, in March of the second year of Jianyan (1128), it was captured by the Jin Army. Since the siege at the end of Jingkang, Zhongshan House has been holding on for three years, which is one of the most famous defense battles of Song Dynasty loyalists against Jin Jun in Lianghe area.

Mianzhou fell

Mianzhou (now Yongnian East, Hebei Province) is one of the strategic towns in Hebei Province. In the first year of Jianyan (1127, the fifth year of Jintianhui), it was surrounded by the Jin army in the summer, and Lin Wang, the year of Zhizhou, surrendered gold to the city. The soldiers and civilians were so angry that they killed his family and elected Han Yi, the controlling official, to take charge of the city defense. At that time, Zhao Shizhen, the royal family, escaped from 8 Jin Jun's escort on the way to the north, and then called the rebel army in Cizhou (now Cixian County, Hebei Province). When he learned about the situation in Mianzhou, he led the army to clear the way, and when he went to Handan (now Hebei Province), he had to control the official Li Cong to come with soldiers. They broke the camp of 8 Jin Jun and entered the city. After Zhao Shizhen entered the city, the Jin people surrounded him more closely and wanted to keep the siege for a long time, but the soldiers and civilians in the city remained unyielding for 274 days and fought 57 battles. In April, the second year of Jianyan (1128, the sixth year of Jintianhui), the soldiers and civilians guarding the city were forced to break through and go to Mianzhou City in Daming Prefecture (now Hebei Province) before being occupied by the Jin Army.

pu zhou stuffing falls

In July, in the sixth year of Tianhui (1128, the second year of Jian Yan in the Southern Song Dynasty), Jin Jun launched a strategic attack again, preparing to destroy the Song Dynasty in one fell swoop. In October, the main force of Hedong 8 Jin Army led by Zhan Han crossed the river from Liyang (now Xunxian County, Henan Province) to the south, and joined the generals of Hebei 8 Jin Army in pu zhou (now Juancheng North, Shandong Province) at the gates. Although pu zhou is a small city, it is strategically important to be in line with Dongping (now Shandong) and Kaidefu (now Puyang, Henan). Sticky Han began to think that pu zhou was a small county, but he didn't care much. Instead, he divided the leader of Liduo Department, Wu Shu, to attack the German government. Yao Duan, the garrison commander of pu zhou, took him by surprise. He attacked the Golden Camp at night and threw himself at Zhongjun. He fled barefoot in a hurry, only to escape. Later, Wu Shu's department could not attack the German government, and it also turned to attack pu zhou. Yang Cuizhong, the year of the year, led the soldiers and civilians to stick to it for 33 days. In mid-November, the city was breached, Yao Duan led the dead to break out, Yang Cui was captured, and the soldiers, civilians and children in the city were slaughtered. Soon, Kaidefu was also captured, and the magistrate Wang Di was waiting to die. In this way, Jin Jun opened the first line of defense in the Southern Song Dynasty.

the fall of Daming House

Daming House (now Daming, Hebei Province) was Beijing in the Northern Song Dynasty, and it was one of several prefectures that the Lianghe region could not hold on to for a long time since Jingkang. In December of the second year of Jianyan (1128, the sixth year of Jintianhui), before Jin Zhijun occupied most of Shandong and prepared to attack Yangzhou (now Jiangsu), the army led by Zhan Han besieged Daming on a large scale and captured Dongping and Jinan people to surrender at the gates. Guo Yong, a prisoner on Hebei East Road, led his troops to fight hard, personally patrolled the city day and night, and sent people to the court in a hurry with silk books. In the end, the city was breached because of the defeat of troops. Zhang Yiqian, the deputy ambassador and the powerful government official of Hebei Province, and Pei Yi, the transshipment judge, led the public to meet the surrender. Guo Yongze sat on the rostrum and never surrendered. Finally, the whole family was killed. Everyone in the city cried bitterly, and the nomads from the city retreated and rushed to carry their bodies for burial.

wumashanzhai fought against gold

wumashan is in Zanhuang county, Hebei province today. As early as the winter of the first year of Jingkang (1126, the fourth year of Jintianhui), Zhao Bangjie, a doctor of Wuyi, organized the rebels to fight against gold here. Later, Ma Kuo was captured by the cheap visit to Baozhou Road, and he also fled here in February of the second year of Jianyan (1128, the sixth year of Jintianhui). Soon, a man who claimed to be "the faithful king Zhao Zhen" also came to the cottage. They * * * led the rebel army, and formed a village in the mountains, such as Chaotian and Iron Wall, and the number once grew to more than 1,. Loyalty clubs scattered in Hebei and even Hedong mostly exchange information and support each other with Wuma Shanzhai. In March, Ma Kuo was ordered to visit Emperor Gaozong and requested to send troops to the Northern Expedition to recover lost territory. Song Gaozong appointed Zhao Zhen, the faithful king, as the marshal of all the military forces outside the river, and Ma Kuo as the general manager of the "Ma bu" or horse stance just look of the marshal's mansion, but only transferred him to Ma Kuo as "thousands of soldiers of the Ukrainian army", and later wrote a letter to the effect that "one person can't cross the river by riding alone", which made Ma Kuo only stationed on the south bank of the Yellow River and could not move forward. In autumn, 8 jin j got a tip-off from a rebel in the shanzhai and laid siege to the shanzhai on a large scale. The rebel army fought bravely in isolation, and finally, because the water source was cut off, the stronghold finally fell, and the "faithful king" did not know what to do. Later, Ma Kuangjun was defeated by the nomads from the army and retreated to Yangzhou (present-day Jiangsu), and Ma Kuo was dismissed from the army.

Shi Bin Uprising

Shi Bin participated in the Sung River Uprising at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the first year of Jianyan (1127), the uprising resumed. In July, after the capture of Xingzhou (now Lueyang, Shaanxi Province), it was built as Emperor. In November of the second year (1128), Xingyuan (now Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province) was besieged, but he returned to Guanzhong and entered Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province). After being attacked by Wu Jun, the military commander of Jingyuan, he retreated to Mingdu Town (now southeast of Xi 'an). Shi Bin was captured and sacrificed, and the uprising failed.

Zhai Jin resisted Jin

At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhai Jin was the first general in Beijing and West China, and defeated the Khitan soldiers many times. After Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, he led his troops into the stronghold to continue his resistance to Jin. In March of the second year of Jianyan (1128, the sixth year of Jintianhui), he took advantage of the Jin people's aid to Shaanxi and led his troops to recover Xijing (now Luoyang, Henan Province). On the recommendation of Zong Ze, he was appointed as the envoy to know Henan Province (now Luoyang East, Henan Province) and fill the northwest road of Beijing. In April, he led troops to attack Jin Jun, and his son Zhai Liang was killed. Then he led Han Shizhong and others to fight against Nomads from Wenjia Temple, and was defeated. Shizhong withdrew his troops and returned to the south. In October, the rebel yangjin attacked Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan Province) and Luoyang (now Henan Province), and Zhai Jin was ordered to make a crusade. He fought fiercely in Minggao Mountain (now northwest of Songxian County, Henan Province), broke the enemy's four villages, chased dozens of miles, and fell into the moat because of his horse shock, which was harmed by Yang Jin.

Wang Yannan returned to

Wang Yanyuan, the leader of the Eight-character Army, planned to go north to fight Taiyuan (now Shanxi) on a large scale, and asked Tokyo to stay in Zong Ze to send troops to cooperate, but Zong Ze was worried that Wang Yan was helpless and could not go alone, so he was called to Kaifeng (now Henan) to discuss. In May of the second year of Jianyan (1128), Wang Yan led ten thousand elite people of the Eight-character Army to cross the river to Kaifeng. In July, Zong Ze died unfortunately. Wang Yan paid his troops to stay in Tokyo, and he led Qinbing to Yangzhou (now Jiangsu) to see Emperor Gaozong, requesting to go north to resist gold. Wang Yan first saw Huang Qianshan and Wang Boyan in power, and urged the loyal militia of the two rivers to look forward to Julian Waghann, asking the court to comply with the people's will and quickly send troops to the Northern Expedition. At that time, the imperial court was asking Yu Wen to make peace with Jin in vain. Wang and Huang were very angry. They cancelled Wang Yan's arrangement to meet Gao Zong and sent him as the commander of the Royal Camp Pingkou. Wang Yan was greatly disappointed, so he called himself an official. Wang Yanhou once served as the former military commander of Zhang Jun's Ministry of Sichuan and Shaanxi, and the Anfu envoy of Jin (now Ankang, Shaanxi Province), Jun (now northwest of Jun County, Hubei Province) and Fang (now Fangxian County, Hubei Province), and led the Eight-character Army as the official army of the Southern Song Dynasty to bravely fight against the Jin Army and the pseudo-Qi Army, with outstanding achievements. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1136), Wang Yan was relieved of his military power and became known as Shaozhou (now Shaoyang, Hunan). He died in 1139.

Ye Nong Uprising

Ye Nong was originally a soldier in Jianzhou (now Jian 'ou, Fujian). In June of the second year of Jianyan (1128), he led thousands of people to revolt, killing officials and attacking counties. Then he turned to attack Fuzhou (now Fujian), and returned to Jianzhou in July to conquer Zhenghe (now Songxi South of Fujian), Ningde, Pucheng and Jianyang (now Fujian) and other counties. Song Ting ordered the imperial camp to control Zhang Jun, and the two Zhejiang provinces raised some prisons, and Zhao Zhe led his troops to crusade. In November, Ye Nong was defeated by Zhao Zhe and surrendered. After seeking a comeback, things leaked out and were killed by Zhang Jun.

Liu Yu surrendered his gold

In the sixth year of Tianhui (1128, the second year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty), in November, Jin Jun captured pu zhou (now north of Juancheng, Shandong Province) and Kaidefu (now Puyang, Henan Province), and then successively occupied Xiangzhou (now Anyang, Henan Province), Dezhou, Donghufu (now Shandong Province) and other places. In early December, Jin Jun arrived at the gates of Jinan (now Shandong). Liu Yu, the magistrate of the Southern Song Dynasty, sent him to fight Jin Jun in Liulin, and was lured by Jin Ren Li Lu, who killed Guan Sheng, the general who resisted Jin, and surrendered to Zhang Dongmou, the rebel city, and Jinan fell.