What disease is gluteus maximus soft contraction!

Frequent injections and medication will affect children's immunity. Also, it should be noted that it is common for children to take medicine and take injections when they are sick. Although injection has its advantages, it will also cause some serious consequences, which should arouse the vigilance of young parents. Complications caused by intramuscular injection are: gluteus maximus contracture: children in growth and development are very sensitive to stimulation because of their soft muscle fibers. If it is injected into the buttocks frequently, the injury caused by repeated injections and the chemical stimulation of drugs, especially those containing benzyl alcohol solution, will cause local muscle fibers to be congested and swollen, and then fibrosis will occur, forming gluteus maximus contracture. Its main manifestations are gluteal muscular atrophy, flat buttocks, sunken skin, sometimes orange peel-like, abduction of lower limbs and outward toes, which leads to unstable gait when walking and affects children's growth and development. Once gluteus maximus twins appear, they can only be treated by a surgeon. The prevention method is to minimize unnecessary hip muscle injection. Even if the illness requires it, we must strive to get the cooperation of the children. We can adopt a sitting posture in which the child is held by the parents, hold the child's legs with legs, and block the child's waist with arms to prevent the child from having an accident due to uncooperative waist twisting. In addition, the injection should be carried out in a reasonable position, and the buttocks on both sides should be carried out in turn, instead of always hitting one side. Hard lumps: children's buttocks are only the size of palms, but intramuscular injection is often limited to the upper quarter of buttocks. Between these square inches, repeated injection injury and drug stimulation can easily cause induration. For this kind of caking caused by injection, hot compress can be used first to promote the blood circulation of the induration site, accelerate the absorption and utilization of the liquid medicine, and make the induration dissipate. If you use 50% magnesium sulfate wet hot compress, the effect is better. The first preventive measure is to minimize unnecessary injections. For some irritating liquid drugs, deep intramuscular injection should be done, and the injection site should be changed frequently for long-term injection. After each injection, apply local hot compress before going to bed at night to prevent lumps. Broken needle: the child cries badly, and when the muscles are tense, the needle will break in the muscles. Broken needles are most likely to occur at the joint between the needle and the needle tail. When a broken needle occurs, parents should not panic and calm their children to avoid muscle contraction and make the broken needle deeper. If the needle tail is still outside the skin, you can hold it tightly with your fingers or pull out the broken needle with tweezers. If the broken needle has completely entered the muscle in the skin, it must be taken out by the surgeon under X-ray fluoroscopy. Never touch the broken needle locally to find it, which will not only help to take out the broken needle, but will make the broken needle deeper and cause damage to the surrounding tissues. Infection: In the injection room of the hospital, it is often seen that young parents habitually massage the injection site with their hands after taking their children for intramuscular injection in order to coax them, in an attempt to relieve the pain. There are many pathogenic bacteria on people's hands. If you massage by hand, these pathogenic bacteria can take the opportunity to invade the human body along the unclosed eye of the needle, causing inflammation of local tissues. The correct method should be to gently press a sterilized dry cotton ball locally after pulling out the needle, regardless of subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous injection, so as to stop the bleeding of the injured part of the needle and naturally close the needle mouth. Whether to continue the injection, you should follow the doctor's advice. The following are the reasons and methods to prevent baby's cold and diarrhea in summer. Experts remind that it is easy to have diarrhea when air conditioning is blown and raw food is cold-two major characteristics of infant diarrhea: increased stool frequency and thin feces. According to reports, there are two main manifestations of infantile diarrhea: first, the number of stools increases, or food is not digested, and in severe cases, vomiting and water and electrolyte disorders occur. Normal children defecate 1-2 times a day, those with mild diarrhea defecate 4-6 times a day, and those with severe diarrhea can defecate 10 times or more; Second, the stool becomes thin, which can be watery stool, egg drop soup stool, and sometimes mucus stool or purulent stool. Children with vomiting milk, abdominal distension, fever, irritability, poor mental health and other symptoms. The three main causes of infantile diarrhea are indigestion, low air conditioning temperature and bacterial diarrhea. Bacterial diarrhea, also known as diarrhea, is an acute gastrointestinal disease with high incidence in infants, especially in hot summer. In China, diarrhea is a common and frequently-occurring disease in children, second only to respiratory tract infection. It is estimated that there are as many as 1 100 million children under 5 years old in China, and10.7 billion people suffer from diarrhea every year. "Summer is the season when all kinds of fruits and vegetables are on the market. Children are bound to increase their intake. Melon itself will increase the digestive burden of gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, pesticides remaining on the surface of melons and fruits will also stimulate the gastrointestinal mucosa and affect the digestive function of the gastrointestinal tract. " Liu Jinquan said that coupled with the irregular diet of some children and eating greasy food, it will increase the burden on the intestines and lead to indigestion, which will lead to diarrhea; In addition, children who have been active or resting in air-conditioned rooms for a long time, due to the low temperature, the secretion of various digestive enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract is limited, and they cannot normally complete digestive tasks, and diarrhea will occur; In summer, the temperature is high and bacteria are active. When children are playing, toys, hands and bacteria in the external environment can easily enter the body and infect the intestines. In summer, especially children's dairy products are easy to deteriorate, and once children eat them, they will also cause diarrhea. There are different treatments for diarrhea with different causes. "According to the child's stool, you can judge what causes diarrhea." Hou Jianghong, chief physician of pediatrics department of Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that if "poop" contains undigested food residues accompanied by obvious sour taste, some of them will also have abdominal distension, bad breath, vomiting and loss of appetite. This is the performance of indigestion; Diarrhea caused by abdominal cold occurs suddenly, and the excrement is watery, which may be accompanied by bowel sounds. In severe cases, there will be fever symptoms. Infectious abdomen