The name and format of the epigraph of Song Ci

The epigraph is the name of the word format. The format of words is different from that of metrical poems: there are only four formats of metrical poems, but there are always more than one thousand formats of words (these formats are called music scores)!

brief introduction

The epigraph is the name of the word format. The format of words is different from that of metrical poems: there are only four formats of metrical poems, but there are always more than 1000 formats of words (these formats are called music scores). People can't call them the first class, the second class and so on, so they are given some names. These names are epigrams. Sometimes, several formats share a epigraph because they are several variants of the same format; Sometimes, the same format has several names, just because the names are different.

The origin of the inscription

First of all, it was originally the name of music. For example, Bodhisattva Man is said to be due to the tribute paid by the female country in the early years of the Tang Dynasty. They wear a high bun, a golden crown and garlands (garlands are jewelry worn on their bodies), like bodhisattvas. At that time, the teaching workshop was also divided into "Bodhisattva Manqu". It is said that Tang Yizong loved to sing the word "Bodhisattva Crossing the River", which was a popular song at that time. "Xijiang Moon", "Pine Wind" and "Recent Flowers" all belong to this category. These are folk tunes.

Second, choose a few words from a word as a epigraph. For example, Qin Yi E, because the first two sentences of the first word written in this format are "Xiao Shengyan, dreams are broken", so the epigraph is called E, also called E. Memorizing Jiangnan was originally named Wang Jiangnan, also known as Xie Qiuniang. But Bai Juyi has a poem praising "Jiangnan is good", and the last sentence is "Can you forget Jiangnan", so the epigraph is also called memorizing Jiangnan. Dream as a Dream was originally named Yi Xian Zi and later renamed Dream as a Dream, which was written by Zhuang Zong in the late Tang Dynasty. Niannujiao is also called no return to the river, because Su Shi has a poem "Niannujiao", and the first sentence is "No return to the river". It is also called "the moon on the Yangtze River" because the last three words of Su Shi are "the moon on the Yangtze River".

Third, it is the topic of words. The lyrics of "Treading on a Horse" are about dancing, the lyrics of "Riding and Dancing" are about riding and dancing, Ai Naiqu is about boating, the fishing song is about fishing, the waves are about scouring the sand, the ball throwing music is about throwing hydrangeas, and the lost son is about the night. This situation is the most common. Where the epigraph is marked with "original intention", that is to say, the epigraph is also a topic, and there are no other topics.

But most words don't use the original meaning, so there are prefixes besides epigrams. Generally, the topic is marked with smaller words under the inscription. In this case, the inscription has nothing to do with the inscription. A "Waves on the Beach" is not about waves or sand at all; A poem "Recalling Jiangnan" can also not talk about Jiangnan at all. In this way, the epigraph is the word spectrum.

First, cherish the memory of Wang Sun

Monotonous 3 1 word, five-level rhyme, every sentence rhymes, and some people repeat a single article into two tones.

Wordpad format

(Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping (Ping) is flat. It is flat. It is flat. It is flat. It is flat.

Jong Won Lee

The lush grass remembers Wang Sun, and the sky is high outside the building. Du Yu's voice is unbearable. Miss dusk. Rain hits pear and closes the door.

Second, like a dream.

Also known as Yixianzi, Yan Taoyuan and Dreamless Order, the tune is monotonous, with 33 words, 5 rhymes and overlapping rhymes.

Wordpad format

Flat and light, flat and light. Very flat, very flat, very flat. Flat, flat (overlapping sentence), flat (flat).

Li Qingzhao

I often remember the pavilion by the stream next to the pavilion until the sunset, intoxicated by the beautiful scenery and lingering. Always had a good time, but lost to the swimming pool deep in Zhu Feng. How to row a boat out, accidentally, but scared a group of Oulu.

Third, cry at night.

Also known as Meet You Huan, Moon in Autumn Night and Going to the West Building, it has 36 characters with two tones, with the first three levels of rhyme and the last two levels of rhyme.

Wordpad format

Ping [Ping] Ping, Ping, Ping. Even, even. Flat, flat, flat. Even, even.

Yu Li

Alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn. Cutting is still messy, which is parting from sorrow. Especially the general taste, in my heart.

Fourth, Sauvignon Blanc.

Also known as Sauvignon Blanc Order, Acacia Order and Wu.

Thirty-six disyllabic characters, with the same format before and after, each with three levels of rhyme, one rhyme after another to the end.

Wordpad format

Flat, flat (post-stack), flat (flat). (flat) flat (flat). Flat, flat (post-stack), flat (flat). (flat) flat (flat).

Bai Juyi

Bianshui flow, Surabaya flow, flows to Guazhou ancient ferry. Wu Shan is a little sad. Think long and hate long, until it's time to pay back. Yueming people lean on the building.

Five, check the children.

Also known as "Chu Shenyun", it has 40 characters with two tones, the same format before and after, and each has two rhymes, which have an upward effect and a downward effect.

Wordpad format

Ping (ping) ping, ping (ping) ping. Very flat, very flat, very flat. Ping (ping) ping, ping (ping) ping. Very flat, very flat, very flat.

Ouyang Xiu

Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was full of lights, with willow tips on the moon and people around dusk. On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. See last year, tears spilled on Man Chun's shirt sleeve!

Six, point crimson lips

Also known as Sakura, Eighteen Fragrances, Nanpuyue, Shatouyu and Yaocao. Disyllabic, the first four sentences, three rhymes, two spans, the last five sentences, four rhymes, twenty-one characters, with Lv Xian tone, * * * forty-one characters.

Wordpad format

Ping, ping (ping) ping. (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping. It's flat, it's flat. Flat, (flat) flat, (flat) flat

Zeng yunyuan

How much did the east wind blow away the pillow overnight? A few birdsongs, dreams turn to the screen window. Come to beginning of spring, go to the old spring. Changting road, usually fragrant grass, will look good when you come back.

Seven, Huanxisha

Two-tone 42 words, the first three levels of rhyme, the last two levels of rhyme, one rhyme to the end. Hou Kun's first two sentences generally require confrontation.

Wordpad format

Flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping.

Yan Shu

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back? There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

Eight, bodhisattva man

Forty-four words, * * * four rhymes. The first two sentences are the same as the last two. Before and after the last sentence, you can use regular sentences, which are flat and even.

Wordpad format

Ping (ping) ping, (ping) ping, (ping) ping. Flat and light, flat and light. Flat and flat, flat and flat. Flat and light, flat and light.

Xin Qiji

How many pedestrians shed tears in the middle of Qingjiang River in Yugutai. Looking at Chang 'an in the northwest, there are countless poor mountains. Castle peak can't cover up, after all, it flows east. In the evening, the river is gloomy and there are partridges in the mountains.

Nine, the operator

Double tone, 44 characters, two rhymes before and after, and bet on it. There is also an integrated single rhyme.

Wordpad format

Very flat, very flat, very flat. Even, even, even. Very flat, very flat, very flat. Even, even, even.

Lu you

Outside the bridge, the plum blossoms are lonely, no matter what. Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, exhausted, and has to withstand the wind and rain. Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care. Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual.

Ten, picking mulberry seeds

Also known as "Luo" and "ugly slave".

Two-tone 44 words, two flat rhymes before and after, and one rhyme at the end. The third sentence often rhymes.

Wordpad format

(Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping) Ping. Very simple, very simple, very simple. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping) Ping. Very simple, very simple, very simple.

Xin Qiji

Teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow and fall in love with the floor. Fall in love with the floor and worry about adding new words. Now it is full of sadness and taste, and I want to talk about it. I want to say, I'm still resting, but I know it's cold and autumn is here!

Eleven, subtract the word magnolia

Also known as "blue reduction".

44 words are disyllabic, with two rhymes before and after, flat and even, and each sentence has a different rhyme. The rhyme method is "A, B, C, D".

Wordpad format

(Ping) Ping (Ping), Ping (Ping). Very simple, very simple, very simple. * (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping. Very simple, very simple, very simple.

Angus Wang

Draw a bridge and run water. The rain is wet and red, so I can't fly. The moon breaks the dusk. Immediately smell the fragrance in the curtain. Wandering in silence. Where is the dream soul going tonight? Unlike weeping willows. Still solving the problem of flying flowers entering the bridal chamber

Twelve, pay homage to the Golden Gate

Forty-five words up and down The ending rhymes.

Wordpad format

Flat and flat, flat and flat. Flat and light, flat and light. Very simple, very simple. Flat and light, flat and light.

bright red

Spring is already halfway through, and this situation is infinite. Twelve haggard and reclining, worrying about the sky. Good weather and warm weather, lost to Yingying Yanyan. The flower curtain in the courtyard is not rolled, and the grass is far away.

Thirteen. complain

Forty-five words with two tones, three levels of rhyme before and after, and one rhyme to the end. It also integrated 44 words and changed the first four or five sentences to "[Ping] Ping".

Wordpad format

1。 (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. Just so-so Ping, ping, ping, ping. Ping, ping, ping. Flat and light, (flat and light) flat and light.

2。 (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. Just so-so Ping, ping, ping, ping. Ping, ping, ping. Flat and light, (flat and light) flat and light.

Yan Shu

Jin Furong chrysanthemum fragrance, the weather is about to double ninth festival. The autumn in the distant village is picturesque, and the mangrove trees are yellow. The running water is light, the sky is blue and the road is boundless. Eyes high, beauty is coming, infinite thinking.

Fourteen Recall Qin e

Also known as Qin Louyue, Blue Cloud and Lotus Leaf.

Forty-six characters with two tones, three rhymes before and after, and a stack of rhymes should all be put into the phonetic characters and rhyme to the end.

Wordpad format

Ping (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. Flat and flat (overlapping words), (flat) flat and flat, flat and flat. Ping (ping) ping, ping (ping) ping. Flat and flat, flat and flat, flat and flat.

Lipper

Yu Xiao's voice was sad and sad. When she woke up from her dream, a string of bright moons were hanging upstairs in Qin. Qin family, every year in the second quarter of the moon, the willow color by the bridge is printed with seven windows for farewell. Looking at the Cold and Autumn Festival, the ancient road leading to Xianyang has been cut off. The west wind kissed the light of the sun, and in front of us were the tombs and palaces of the Han Dynasty.

Fifteen, Qingpingle

Also known as Qingping Leling and Drunk Dongfeng.

Disyllabic 46 words, the first four rhymes, the last three rhymes and the last four rhymes.

Wordpad format

(Ping) Ping (Ping), Ping (Ping). (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping. Flat (flat) flat (flat) flat (flat) flat. (flat) flat (flat) flat (flat) flat.

Yan Shu

Small print means business is average. The feeling that the swan goose is in the clouds and the fish is in the water is hard to come out. The setting sun leans on the west wing alone, and the distant mountain is facing the curtain hook. People don't know where, but the green waves still flow eastward.

Sixteen, more leaks

Forty-six characters with two tones, the first two rhymes and two levels, the last three rhymes and two levels, and the rhyme method is "A, B, C, D". You should use one or two sentences, four or five sentences.

Wordpad format

Flat, flat, [flat] [flat] flat [flat]. Flat and light, flat and light. Flat, flat, [flat] [flat] flat [flat]. Flat and light, flat and light.

Wen tingjun

Jade furnace incense, red wax tears, partial according to painting hall Qiu Si. The eyebrows are thin, the eyes are thin, the clouds are residual, and the night is long and the pillow is cold.

Buttonwood tree, it is raining in the middle of the night, and the hobby that never leaves is bitter. A leaf, a sound, empty footsteps fall into the light.

17. Nangezi

Also known as Spring Nocturne, Crystal Curtain, Blue Window in Dream, Ten Love Words, Nankezi, Looking at Qinchuan and Butterfly Dream.

The 52 words in this tone are the same before and after. The last sentences of the two poems are all nine characters, and the syntax is two and seven, which is the same as the last sentence of Meet You Huan.

Wordpad format

Flat and light, flat and light. Flat and light, flat and light. Flat and light, flat and light. Flat and light, flat and light.

Qin Guan

Draw curved eyebrows with scented ink and apply rouge evenly to your face. Dressed in a blue and apricot dress, Du Yi Gan Lan wears lipstick in Gan Lan. The lover went away like running water, and she closed the door and looked forward to her. A lover is like an erratic cloud. How to find his trace? Until the evening, there is a crescent moon hanging on the horizon, and it is difficult for people who are not round to reunite.

Eighteen, drunk yin

52 words with two tones, three rhymes before and after, and one rhyme at the end.

Wordpad format

Very flat, very flat, very flat. It is (evenly) flat, (evenly) flat, (evenly) flat. Very flat, very flat, very flat. It is (evenly) flat, (evenly) flat, (evenly) flat.

Li Qingzhao

The fog is thick and the clouds are light, and it will always be sad. The brain sells golden beasts. The festival is also a double ninth festival, and the jade pillow gauze kitchen is half cold at night.

Dongli drinks until dusk, and faint chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves. Mo Tao doesn't forget me, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers.

Nineteen. Langtaosha

Also known as "Taosha Order", "Flower Selling" and "Crossing the Dragon Gate".

Fifty-four words with two tones, four waves of sand before and after, and one rhyme to the end.

Wordpad format

(Xu) Xu Ping, (Xu) (Ping) Ping. Flat and light, flat and light. (Xu) Xu Ping, (Xu) (Ping) Ping. Flat and light, flat and light.

Ouyang Xiu

Drink Dongfeng and relax. Chuiyang Mozi Luocheng East. At that time, I always held hands and traveled all over the Champs.

It is endless hate to gather and disperse in a hurry. The flowers this year are better than those last year. It's a pity that the flowers will be better next year.

Twenty, partridge day

Also known as Scarlett, Ren Yue and Drunken Plum Blossom.

Fifty-five words with two tones, three levels of rhyme before and after, and one rhyme to the end. The third and fourth sentences of Shangque and the first and second sentences of Xiaque generally require confrontation.

Wordpad format

Very simple, very simple, very simple. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. Flat and light, flat and light. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping.

Yan Dao Ji

Shili terraces lean on green, and cuckoos crow in the depths of flowers. Talking to pedestrians diligently is not like a songbird flying for the second time.

Sleep in a dream, when it clears up that day. It's better to return than to return. Is it true that the end of the world has not returned, and it is impossible to strive for a return date?

2 1. Queqiao Xianzi

Also known as "Queqiao Fairy Order", "Golden Wind and Jade Dew Meet" and "Wide Cold Autumn".

Two-tone 56 words, two rhymes before and after, one rhyme to the end. The first and second sentences of a sentence require confrontation.

Wordpad format

(Ping) Ping (Ping), (Ping) Ping (Ping), (Ping) Ping (Ping). (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping), Ping (Ping). (Ping) Ping (Ping), (Ping) Ping (Ping), (Ping) Ping (Ping). (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping), Ping (Ping).

Qin Guan

The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife.

Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?

Twenty-two, corn poppy

Also known as "Yu Meiren Order" and "Spring Water in a River".

Fifty-six words are disyllabic, with two rhymes before and after, flat and even rhymes, flat and even rhymes, and each sentence has different rhymes. The way is "A, B, C, D".

Wordpad format

Flat (flat) flat, flat, flat.

(Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping.

Flat (flat) flat, flat, flat.

(Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping.

Yu Li

When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past.

The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.

Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them.

Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward.

Jie Jiang

Teenagers listen to the rain and sing upstairs. The red candle is weak.

Listening to the rain on the boat in the prime of life. The river is wide and the clouds are low, and the broken geese are called the west wind.

Now listen to the rain monk Lu. The temple is full of stars.

Sorrow and joy are always ruthless. Before the next step, drop by drop until dawn.

23. Nanxiangzi

56 words with two tones, four rhymes before and after, and one rhyme to the end.

Wordpad format

It is flat, flat, flat. Ping, ping, ping. It is flat, flat, flat. It is flat, flat, flat. Ping, ping, ping. It is flat, flat, flat.

Xin Qiji

Where to see China, you can see the beautiful Gu Bei Building. How many things have ups and downs, long years. The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see. I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.

Twenty-four, Yulouchun

Also known as "Magnolia" and "Spring Tune".

Fifty-six words with two tones, with the same format before and after, each with three rhymes and one rhyme to the end.

Wordpad format

Ping (ping) ping, ping (ping) ping. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping) Ping. Ping (ping) ping, ping (ping) ping. (Ping) Ping (Ping) Ping, Ping (Ping) Ping.

Ouyang Xiu

Before the bottle, I'm going to say I'm going back to China. I didn't say I was miserable in spring. Life is naturally infatuated, and this resentment has nothing to do with romance.

Before the farewell party, Mo sang a new tie. This song has a sad feeling. It's easy to see all the flowers in Los Angeles at first.