1. The complete collection of couplets in Zhu’s ancestral hall
The complete collection of couplets in Zhu’s ancestral hall:
Read diligently while bearing the burden;
Be loyal to the threshold.
——The Shangliandian comes from Zhu Maichen, a native of Wuxian County in the Western Han Dynasty, with the courtesy name Wengzi. He was the prefect of Kuaiji during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and later became the governor, captain, and prime minister. The second line of the couplet comes from Zhu Yun, a native of Pingling in the Western Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name is You. He is an upright and loyal minister.
Ziyang Shize;
Bailu Family Sound.
——Quanliandian guide Zhu Xi during the Song Dynasty, also known as Ziyang. He once lectured at Bailudong Academy.
The Luan platform is straight;
The deer hole is straight.
——The first couplet states that Zhu Jingze from the Tang Dynasty strongly advised him to avoid the deaths of Wei Zhizhong, Zhang Shuo and others. The Xialiandian shows that Zhu Xi during the Southern Song Dynasty gave lectures at Bailudong Academy and formulated the academic regulations.
Govern and push Beihai;
Sing all over Nanyang.
——Shangliandian came from Zhuyi, a native of Shudi in the Han Dynasty. He was honest, fair and not harsh. He was respected by the officials and the people. He later entered the court and served as a great minister of agriculture. The second couplet says that Zhu Hui, a native of Nanyangwan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Wenji, later became the governor of Linhuai. He suppressed evil and promoted good, and the officials and the people were afraid of love.
Wuyuan Zhuo family;
Huiguo Liufang.
——The Quanlian Dian comes from Zhu Xi, a native of Wuyuan during the Southern Song Dynasty and a master of Neo-Confucianism. After his death, he was given the posthumous title "Wen" of Hao, and was later changed to Duke of Hui.
Ehu Shize;
Ludong Family Sound.
——The Quanliandian comes from Zhu Xi during the Southern Song Dynasty, who gave lectures at Ehu and Bailudong academies in Jiangxi.
Near a century-old tree;
Read thousands of books.
——This couplet adopts the Bailudong calligraphy couplet inscribed by Zhu Xi of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Emperors of two dynasties;
A generation of saints.
——This couplet is the couplet of Zhu’s ancestral hall.
The Luantai boasts the integrity;
The Taoist temple depicts birds and fish.
——The first couplet comes from Zhu Jingze, a native of Yongcheng in the Tang Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Shaolian. He was an official admonishing officials and also compiling national history. Zhu Da, a painter from the early Qing Dynasty who was good at painting flowers, poultry and fish in ink and calligraphy, was born in Xialiandian. He is simple, round and unique in his style.
The spring breeze in Ludong is warm;
The days in Ehu Lake are getting longer.
——Quanlian Dian comes from Zhu Xi, a philosopher and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name is Yuanhui and his nickname is Hui'an. He was a native of Wuyuan, Huizhou. He lived in Jianzhou and worked as a secretary, editor, and editor.
Several pavilions are full of time for writing and ink;
The spring scenery of the garden is deep.
——This couplet is written by Zhu Da, a painter in the early Qing Dynasty.
The teaching place of the ancient sages;
The ancient cave is filled with dull wind.
——Couple of Zhuzi Temple in Lushan, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province.
Unify the country and the Ming Dynasty;
The Four Books of the Song Dynasty are the classic sages.
——The first couplet refers to Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the dynasty. The Xialian Dian guides Zhu Xi during the Song Dynasty, who once annotated "The Great Learning", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Analects" and "Mencius", collectively known as the "Collected Commentary on the Four Books".
The mountains and rivers are about to become the land of China;
The sun and moon will reopen and unite the sky.
——This couplet is written by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
The loyal ministers of the Han Dynasty were at the threshold;
The origin of Neo-Confucianism is Yi Kaoting.
——The Shangliandian refers to Zhu Yun, a famous official in the Western Han Dynasty. He came to remonstrate and climbed down the sill of the palace, but he continued to play hard. Later, the emperor issued an edict not to repair the broken threshold "to serve as a banner to his direct ministers." Xialiandian guides Zhu Xi during the Song Dynasty. Kaoting is the place where Zhu Xi lived overseas.
Mrs. Cheng Yuan was worthy of being an imperial bandit;
The poem about a talented woman is almost ridiculing.
——The Shangliandian comes from Zhu Xu, a member of the Ping clan in Yiyang of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, named Cilun. During the Taiyuan period, he served as the assassin of Liangzhou and guarded Xiangyang. When the former Qin army attacked the city, he led his troops to defend it while his mother, Han, led the women to build a new city, which was known as the "Lady's City". The second couplet contains the Song Dynasty female writer Zhu Shuzhen, named Youqi Jushi, from Qiantang. There is a collection of poems called "Bangchang Collection" and a collection of poems called "Bangchang Ci". He is also good at painting and proficient in music.
It seems like I saw Nishan preaching day;
I still hear about the time when I listened to the scriptures in the deer cave.
——Zhuzi Temple Couple, Kinmen County, Taiwan Province.
A man who loves people and treats virtuous people, named Dai Taishou;
A gentleman who is a gentleman, the emperor's representative is a farmer.
——The first couplet indicates the ambition of Zhu Dazhao, a famous person in the dynasty. Xia Lian Dian refers to the events of Zhu Yi, a famous person in the Han Dynasty.
The Jade Sea and the Golden Mountain represent Yan and the utensils;
The Qionglin Yellow List contains the articles of the General Assembly.
——Shangliandian refers to Zhu Yi of the Liang Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Yanhe. He read the Five Classics thoroughly and was particularly knowledgeable about the Yi of Etiquette. The lower couplet indicates that Zhu Jin, Zhu Xizhou, and Zhu Guozuo of the Chao Dynasty all won the top prize.
Forty-six days of fame and fortune can be seen;
Writing for more than a thousand years, it has not fallen into elegance.
——Couple of Zhuzi Temple in Lushan, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. This couplet roughly outlines the outline of Zhu Xi's political career.
Moving to Zeng recalled the old pond, taking advantage of the wind and moon, Su Cheng dreamed of it;
The salt industry also combines various works, watching the mist half the shore, living in a maritime country.
——This couplet is the couplet of Zhu’s ancestral hall in Siming, Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province. The first couplet states that the Zhu family originated from Suzhou; the lower couplet states the lifestyle and living environment of Yuyao.
Migrated from Wu Shewu, the clan was noble, and the place was called Zili;
After the Song Dynasty, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the descendants were blessed by poems and books, and several people sang in the poems and poems about Wu. Gang.
——This couplet is the couplet of Zhu’s ancestral hall in Yongtou Street, Jingxian County, Anhui Province. The Shangliandian records the migration experience of the Zhu family of this branch. Since Xia Lian Dian appeared in the Song Dynasty, Zhu's talents have emerged in large numbers.
There is a cave in the water of Jiujiang, half of which is controlled by heaven, and half of which is not controlled by heaven. The second generation is perfected by nature;
Between the Sanxian Temple and the Wulao Peak, who is the stone and who is the bandit? Stone, the eight hearts will last forever.
——Couple of Zhuzi Temple in Lushan, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. 2. There is a poem in the genealogy of the surname Zhu. The content is:
The emperor values ??heroes, and articles teach others. Everything is inferior, only reading is superior.
If you are young, you must study hard and write articles to establish yourself. The nobles and nobles throughout the dynasty were all scholars.
He has learned a lot since childhood and has high ambitions throughout his life. Others carry swords, but I have a pen like a sword.
In the morning, he was the farmhouse man, and in the evening, he ascended to the Emperor's Hall. Generals have no seeds at all, and men should strive for self-improvement.
Learning is the treasure of the body, and Confucianism is the treasure of the table. If you think you are a prime minister, you must be a scholar.
Don’t let Taoism and Confucianism lead you to the wrong place, but your reading will not let you down. If you are mature, you will look after the world; if you are poor, you will be kind to yourself.
When he first ascended the throne at a young age, he returned to the imperial capital proudly. There are three waves in Yumen, and there is a thunder on the ground.
The day when you get admitted in one fell swoop, when your parents are still young. Returning to his hometown in brocade clothes, he is carrying a man.
A long drought is replaced by sweet rain, and an old friend is met in a foreign land. It's a night of flowers and candles in the bridal chamber, and it's time to inscribe names on the gold medal list.
When a person is in the bright sun, the peach blossoms reflect his face. In February and March of every year, things are going downhill.
Poetry, wine, music, chess, and music play in a romantic and romantic world. There is fame and wealth, but there is no immortality.
The Taoist temple welcomes immortal visitors, while the study hall conceals Confucianism. Phoenix bamboos are planted in the courtyard, and dragon fish are raised in the pond.
If you want to repay your kindness, your kindness is heaven. In ancient times, there were many filial sons who tried to learn from their predecessors.
When the country is upright and the people are at ease, the officials are clean and the people are at ease. A virtuous wife brings few disasters, and a son is filial to his father and has a generous heart.
The prime years will never come again, and the morning will never come again. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one. 3. Zhu Xi's "Zhu Shi Classes"
This book is a collection of dialogues between Zhu Xi, a great scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, and his disciples. The whole book consists of one hundred and forty volumes and was compiled by Li Jingde at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. The full name of the book is the Complete Collection of Zhu Xi's Language Classes. After Zhu Zi's death, Li Jingde collected the quotations (words said by Zhu Zi) written by his disciples, edited them, and classified them into twenty-six items according to their contents. The content of the genre is vivid and powerful. It is densely packed with close responses between master and disciple, and is recorded in a colloquial style, making Zhu Zi's profound and detailed philosophical views extremely accessible and practical. Of course, what Zhu Xi said often contains many contradictions due to differences in time or objects, and differences in the understanding of the transcribers. However, if you want to deeply understand the thoughts of Zhu Xi's school and explore the original meaning of its problems, Zhu Xi's language categories are the most precious information. Zhu Xi, courtesy name Yuanhui (1130-1200), was a famous Neo-Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty. "Zhu Zi" is the honorific title given to him by his descendants. Zhu Xi was mainly engaged in the research and teaching of Confucianism throughout his life. He successively gathered students to give lectures at Bailudong Academy in Lushan, Jiangxi, Wuyi Jingshe in Fujian, Yuelu Academy in Hunan, Cangzhou Jingshe in Fujian, etc., and the number of scholars reached hundreds at the time. When Zhu Xi taught his disciples, he followed Confucius' method of "teaching and teaching" and "teaching others tirelessly" and encouraged his disciples to ask questions. Between the questions and answers between the master and the disciple, the subtleties of life and morality of Confucianism and the hidden meanings of heaven, man and things were fully understood. Compared with Zhu's scriptures, the language is more detailed and concise. Disciples of the Zhu family recorded what their masters said about the classics, discussing matters, and clarifying principles, which became "Quotations". Jiading Yihai Li Daozhuan compiled the records of thirty-two people including Liao Deming into forty-three volumes, and added another volume of Zhang Qialu, which was engraved in Chizhou and called "Chilu". During the Wuxu period in Jiaxing, the biography of the younger brother Xingzhuan of Taoism searched for records written by Huang Qian and other forty-two people, and compiled them into forty-six volumes. They were published in Raozhou and were called "Rao Lu". Chunyou Jiyou, Cai Kang and Yang Fang and other thirty-two people recorded it in twenty-six volumes, which was also published in Raozhou and was called "Raohou Lu". In Xianchun Yichou, Wu Jian collected the remaining twenty-nine families from the three records, and added four more that were not published, making up twenty volumes. They were published in Jian'an and were called "Jianlu". The editor of its classification was Huang Shiyi who compiled 140 volumes during the Ji'mao period of Jiading and published it in Meizhou as the "Shu Edition". There was also a 40-volume sequel compiled by Wang Yi during the reign of Renzi in Chunyou and published in Huizhou, called "Huiben". There are discrepancies among the various volumes, and due to the different reprints, there are errors and mistakes. In the Gengwu year of Xianchun (1270), Jiang Li Jingde's collection of works was completed. More than 1,150 duplicate items were deleted and divided into twenty-six categories. The collection was then compiled and handed down to the world. Zhu Xi was a great Confucian of the Song Dynasty. His philosophical thoughts had been dominant for more than 700 years from the Song Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, and had an important influence on Chinese social, political, ideological and culture. A considerable part of "Zhu Xi's Yu Lei" directly explains his philosophical views, so it plays an important reference role in studying Zhu Xi's thoughts. Zhu Xi himself had the following views on editing Cheng Yi's Quotations: "If Yichuan is alive, why bother to observe it; if Yichuan is gone, it must be observed." The value of Zhu Xi's Quotations can also be viewed in this way.
This is a collection of dialogues between Zhu Xi, a great scholar of the Southern Song Dynasty, and his disciples.
Hope it will be adopted. . . . . . . .
. 4. Common couplets for the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu
The inscription on the lintel of the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu is Ziyang Shize, Kaoting Jiasheng. The above two lintel inscriptions are derived from the title of Ziyang Hall of Zhu Xi, a Neo-Confucian and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty.
The four-character couplets in the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu can be read by Jingqin; Zhejing Jingzhong. ——Anonymous written by Anonymous Zhu Ancestral Hall General Coupon The first couplet states that Zhu Maichen, named Wengzi, was a native of Wuxian County in the Western Han Dynasty. When he was young, his family was poor and he made a living by selling firewood. He carried a salary on his shoulders while studying.
Emperor Wu was the prefect of Kuaiji at that time, and later became the governor, captain, and prime minister. The second line of the couplet comes from Zhu Yun, a native of Pingling in the Western Han Dynasty. He was named You and rebelled against the powerful many times.
Emperor Cheng was the Huai Li Ling, and he wrote to borrow the Fang Sword to kill his minister Zhang Yu. Emperor Cheng became angry and wanted to kill him. The imperial censor pulled him out of the palace. He climbed down the threshold of the palace and shouted: "I can follow Long Pang." , Bigan is content with being underground! "Being pardoned. Later, when it was time to repair the gate, Emperor Cheng refused to allow the replacement, saying that it was to show his upright and loyal ministers.
Ziyang Shize; Bailu Jiasheng. ——Anonymous Compilation of the Ancestral Ancestral Hall with the Surname Zhu, Guide to the All-Union Code of Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi, also known as Ziyang.
He gave lectures at Bailudong Academy. The luan platform is straight; the deer hole is vertical.
——Anonymous Compilation of the General Couplet of the Ancestral Hall of the Surname Zhu. The first couplet comes from the Tang Dynasty. Zhu Jingze tried his best to admonish Wei Zhizhong, Zhang Shuo and others from death. Zhu Xi of the Southern Song Dynasty gave lectures at Bailudong Academy and formulated academic regulations.
Governance extends to Beihai; songs spread throughout Nanyang. ——Anonymous Compilation of the Ancestral Ancestral Hall of the Surname Zhu. The above book shows that Zhu Yi, a native of Shudi in the Han Dynasty, was a stingy husband in Tongxiang when he was young (the name of a township official, in charge of litigation and taxation). He was honest, fair and not harsh, and was very respected by the officials and the people.
Later, he was promoted to be a virtuous person and served as the governor of Beihai. He was ranked first in governance and conduct, and he entered the court as a minister of agriculture. The second couplet says that Zhu Hui, a native of Nanyangwan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Wenji, served as a guard order in the early years of Yongping, and later became the prefect of Linhuai. He suppressed evil and promoted good, and the officials and the people were afraid of love.
People composed songs for him: "Strong and self-sufficient (upright and unshakable by others), Nanyang Zhuji. Officials fear his power, but the people cherish his benefits."
Wuyuan Zhushi ; Huiguo Liufang. ——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Zhu. The whole couplet comes from Zhu Xi, a native of Wuyuan in the Southern Song Dynasty and a great scholar of Neo-Confucianism.
After his death, his posthumous title was written to the Duke of the State, and changed to the Duke of the State of Hui. The beauty of Ehu Lake; the sound of Ludong family.
——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu. The whole couplet is from Zhu Xi of the Southern Song Dynasty. He once gave lectures at Ehu and Bailudong academies in Jiangxi. Stand by a century-old tree; read thousands of books.
——General couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu written by Zhu Xi. This couplet adopts the couplet written by Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty and written by Bailu. Emperors of two dynasties; saints of one generation.
——Anonymous copy of the general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Zhu family. This couplet is the couplet of the ancestral hall of the Zhu family. In the ancestral hall of the surname Zhu, there are five-character couplets on the luantai to praise the integrity; in the Taoist temple, there are paintings of birds and fish.
——Li Wenzheng wrote a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Zhu. The first couplet lists Zhu Jingze, a native of Yongcheng in the Tang Dynasty, with the courtesy name Shaolian, who was erudite and focused on integrity. During the reign of Xianheng, he was the Huanshui Wei. During the reign of Empress Wu, he wrote a letter to implement the policy of leniency, simplicity and benevolence, and cracked down on cliques. He was appreciated. He became an official and admonished the officials, and also compiled national history. He was said to have the pen of Dong Hu (ancient good history), and entered Tongfeng Pavilion Luantai. Pingzhangshi (prime minister).
At that time, ministers Wei Yuanzhong and Zhang Shuo were falsely accused by Zhang Yizhi, and no one dared to speak out. Zhu Jing, on the other hand, came up with a remonstrance, saving the two of them from death. The lower couplet shows the painter Zhu Da (Bada Shanren) in the early Qing Dynasty, a descendant of Zhu Quan, King of Ning in the Ming Dynasty, who lived in Nanchang for a long time.
After the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he was a monk and a Taoist priest for a time, and built Qingyun Pudao Temple. He is good at painting flowers, birds and fish in ink painting, with concise generalization and exaggerated images, which has a great influence on later freehand paintings.
Yougong's calligraphy is simple and round, and has a unique style. The spring breeze in Ludong is warm; the day in Eel Lake is getting longer.
——Anonymous author, Zhu Xi, a philosopher and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, named Zhu Xi, also known as Ziyang. He was a native of Wuyuan, Huizhou, and lived in Jianzhou. He once served as Secretary Pavilion. Compilation and other positions. Learned from Li Dong and was the fourth disciple of Er Cheng (Hao and Yi).
He has a wide range of books and annotated classics, and has made varying degrees of contributions to classics, history, literature, music and natural sciences. His Neo-Confucianism was promoted to the status of authentic Confucianism during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and his style of study with extensive reading and precise analysis had a great influence on later generations of scholars.
His works include "Annotations on Chapters and Sentences of the Four Books", "Original Meaning of Zhouyi", "Collected Poems", "Annotations on Songs of Chu" and "Collected Works of Mr. Hui'an Zhu Wengong" compiled by later generations. He served as the guard of the Nankang Army, gave lectures at Lushan Bailudong Academy, and personally formulated the academic rules.
He also gave lectures in Ehushan, Qianshan, Jiangxi. There are several pavilions filled with time for writing and ink; the spring scenery in the garden is deep.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with no surname. This couplet is a couplet written by Zhu Da, a painter in the early Qing Dynasty. The country of Pei has a long history; Ziyang has a long history.
——Anonymous Zhuji Lane, Meiling Mountain, Nanxiong County, Guangdong Province Zhuji Lane, Zhu's Ancestral Hall, Nanxiong is located at the foot of Meiling Mountain. It is the only remaining ancient laneway from the Song Dynasty in Guangdong and is known as "the first in Guangdong". "Zhuji Lane" got its name from the time when Zhang Chang VII lived together in the Tang Dynasty. After the court found out about it, it gave him a pearl ribbon ring in recognition of his filial piety. Since the opening of Meiguan, Meiguan Post Road has become the only highway from the Central Plains and Jiangnan to Lingnan. It is also an important transportation route for northward business transactions and southward migration of immigrants. Zhuji Lane has become an important market town on this post road.
The predecessor Yang Tinggui described in "Nan Huan Diary": "Traveling along the way is like ants, and it is more crowded than watching a drama.
A large number of immigrants and businessmen from all over the Central Plains entered Zhuji Lane in Lingnan, and then moved to the Pearl River Delta, Guangxi and even overseas to make a living. Their descendants can be found in Lingnan, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas countries. ”
It seems that Zhuji Lane is the birthplace of most residents of the Pearl River Delta and the ancestral home of overseas Chinese. According to the genealogy of 143 surnames of southward descendants from various places collected by the Zhuji Lane Southward Migration Descendants Association, it was broadcast by Zhuji Lane Tens of millions of descendants who have migrated to Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, and at home and abroad all share their roots and identify their origins, and they all call Zhuji Lane "the hometown of Sangzi seven hundred years ago"
Seventh Ancestral Hall of the surname Zhu. The universal couplets unified the country and the Ming Dynasty; the four books are classics of Song sages. ——The first couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname surnamed Zhu is written by an anonymous person. "Great Learning", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Analects of Confucius", and "Mencius" are collectively called "Collected Commentary on the Four Books". The mountains and rivers are about to become Chinese; This couplet of the general couplet of the ancestral hall is written by Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yun came to remonstrate with him and broke the sill of the palace, but he still continued to play. Later, the emperor issued an edict not to repair the sill and "in order to punish the direct ministers"
Xialiandian Guide to Song Dynasty Zhu Xi, Kaoting, It is also the place where Zhu Xi lived abroad. Madame City was originally a place to resist the bandits; the poems about talented women were almost ridiculed.
——Anonymous author Zhu Xu of the ancestral hall with the surname of Zhu, the word order. During the Taiyuan period, he served as the assassin of Liangzhou and guarded Xiangyang. When the former Qin army attacked the city, he led his troops to defend the city. His mother, Han, led the women to build a new city, which was known as "Madam City". Rebellion and captured.