1. The unique projects in China are:
1. The Great Wall in Wan Li. The Great Wall of Wan Li is the biggest project of mankind and a symbol of the Chinese nation.
2. Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest canal in the world, with a total length of 1,7 kilometers. It is the crystallization of hard work and wisdom of the Chinese nation.
3. Ancient buildings in China. There are three ancient buildings in the world, namely, Roman ancient buildings, Islamic ancient buildings and China ancient buildings, which have laid the oriental architectural style and promoted the development of oriental architecture.
4. The Forbidden City. The Forbidden City in China is the largest palace in the world. Tiananmen Square, the gate of the Forbidden City, is a symbol of the Chinese people and the country.
5. Zhao Zhouqiao. The earliest arch bridge in the world. More than 17 years before Europe. The design of Zhao Zhouqiao is the symbol of the World Bridge Association.
6. Dujiangyan. Dujiangyan is the most scientific water conservancy design project in the world and the earliest water diversion project for human beings.
7. Lingqu steep gate. It is the earliest ship lock in the world.
8. Pool road. It is the earliest expressway in the world.
9. Kaner well. Karel well in Xinjiang is unique to China and the largest underground water conservancy project in the world.
1. Cangzhou Iron Lion. It is the largest iron lion in the world.
11. Leshan Giant Buddha. The largest Buddha in the world.
12. Three Gorges Project. The world's largest water conservancy project, the gate of No.1 lock, is the largest gate in the world.
Second, the unique animals in China are:
There are more than 2, species.
1. Yangzi dolphin. It is the only freshwater whale in the world.
2. Giant panda.
3. Link Zhu (also known as Chinese bird) and so on.
Third, China's unique culture and arts are:
1. China's plays. There are more than 5 kinds of plays in our country.
2. China crosstalk.
3. Chinese shadow play.
4. Erhu.
5. Tang poetry, Song ci, Yuanqu.
Extended information:
Examples:
1. The Great Wall?
The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, is an ancient military defense project in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous long wall to limit the actions of the enemy. The Great Wall is not a simple isolated wall, but a defense system with the wall as the main body and a large number of cities, obstacles, pavilions and landmarks.
the history of the construction of the great wall can be traced back to the western Zhou dynasty, from which the famous allusion "playing princes with bonfires" happened in the capital Haojing (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi). During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the length of construction at this time was relatively short.
after Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and repaired the Great Wall of the Warring States, and it was only then that it was called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall people see today was built at this time.
Great Wall resources are mainly distributed in 15 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities such as Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Henan, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang.
Shaanxi province is the province with the most abundant resources of the Great Wall in China, with a length of 1,838 kilometers. According to the results of the national Great Wall resources survey conducted by the cultural relics and surveying and mapping departments, the total length of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty was 8,851.8 kilometers, and the Great Wall in Qin and Han Dynasties and the early period was over 1, kilometers, with a total length of over 21, kilometers.
On March 4th, 1961, the Great Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In December 1987, the Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage.
2. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest and largest ancient canal in the world, and it is also one of the oldest canals. Together with the Great Wall and Karez, it is also known as the three great projects in ancient China, and it is a great project created by the ancient working people in China and one of the symbols of China's cultural status.
The Grand Canal starts from Yuhang (now Hangzhou) in the south and ends in Zhuojun (now Beijing) in the north. It passes through Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong and Hebei provinces and Tianjin and Beijing, and runs through five major water systems, namely Haihe River, Yellow River, Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, with a total length of about 1,797 kilometers. The canal has played a great role in the economic and cultural development and communication between the north and south of China, especially in the development of industrial and agricultural economy along the route.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu was excavated for the purpose of conquering the State of Qi, which was greatly expanded and repaired in the Sui Dynasty and connected to Luoyang, the capital city, and Zhuojun County. In the Yuan Dynasty, Luoyang was abandoned and taken to Beijing. It has been dug for more than 25 years now.
In p>22, the Grand Canal was included in the East Route Project of South-to-North Water Transfer. On June 22nd, 214, the 38th World Heritage Conference announced that the Grand Canal Project in China was successfully selected into the World Cultural Heritage List, becoming the 46th World Heritage Project in China.
3. Giant panda
Giant panda (scientific name: Ailuropoda melanoleuca): the only mammal belonging to Carnivora, Xiong Ke, Ailuropoda subfamily and Ailuropoda genus, with a head and body length of 1.2-1.8m and a tail length of 1-12cm.
It weighs 8-12kg, and the maximum weight can reach 18kg. Its body color is black and white. It has round cheeks, big dark circles, a chubby body, a symbolic walking style with eight characters inside, and claws as sharp as scalpels. Is one of the cutest animals in the world.
The giant panda has lived on the earth for at least 8 million years, and is known as a "living fossil" and a "national treasure of China". It is the image ambassador of the World Wide Fund for Nature and the flagship species of biodiversity protection in the world.
According to the third national survey of wild giant pandas, there are less than 1,6 wild giant pandas in the world, which belong to the first-class protected animals in China. By October 211, the number of giant pandas in captivity in China was 333.
The giant panda originally ate meat. After evolution, 99% of its food was bamboo, but its teeth and digestive tract remained intact, and it was still classified into carnivores. When it was angry, it was as dangerous as other bear species. The life span of giant pandas in the wild is 18-2 years old, and they can be over 3 years old in captivity.
As of November 218, the number of captive giant pandas has reached a new high, reaching 548 in the world. On May 25, 219, Sichuan Wolong National Nature Reserve Administration released the world's first white giant panda photo.
The giant panda is endemic to China, and its main existing habitats are the mountainous areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu in China.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Great Wall
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