Interpretation of idioms: refers to the reunion of friends or relatives after a long separation. Pronunciation: jiǔ bié chóng féng Source: Zeng Qingpu's "Evil Sea Flower" The third time: "I haven't seen you for many years, and I said a few words of reunion after a long separation, asking everyone to sit down and buddhist nun to send tea."
Synonym of extended information: reunion of old rain, unexpected encounter 1, reunion of old rain Pronunciation: jiù yǔ chóng féng Interpretation: old rain is synonymous with old friends. Old friends meet again.
Source: Yin Qingyihui's History of Tai and Wang Han: "I want to reunite with Lao Yu; Have a heart-to-heart talk. " Interpretation of vernacular: I didn't expect my old friend to meet again, and I told the truth intimately.
2. Unexpected pronunciation: bù q ī rī y ī explanation: date: appointed time. Meet without agreement.
To meet by chance. Source: Ming Lingmengchu's "The First Moment of Surprise" Volume 8: "I met unexpectedly today; Angels also! " Interpretation of Vernacular Language: It is God's arrangement to meet unexpectedly today.
2. What are the four-word idioms that describe "suddenly realizing"? They are suddenly enlightened, like a dream, suddenly enlightened, suddenly enlightened?
First, be suddenly enlightened
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: The original description has changed from narrow and dark to open and bright.
Dynasty: Jin
Author: Tao Yuanming
Source: Tao Jin Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden": "The beginning is extremely narrow; Only through people. Dozens of steps of double track; Suddenly enlightened. "
Translation: the beginning is extremely narrow; Only through people. Dozens of steps of double track; From narrow and dark to open and bright
Second, wake up like a dream.
Vernacular Interpretation: The elephant just woke up from a dream.
Dynasty: Ming dynasty
Author: Feng Menglong
Source: Feng Ming Menglong "The Eleventh History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty": "My words of loyalty are like dreams."
Wen Zhong's words are like waking up from a dream.
Third, wake up.
Vernacular interpretation: Buddhism refers to instilling wisdom and making people "awaken" completely. Metaphor after listening to the incisive and incisive opinions, inspiration greatly increased.
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty
Author: Gu Kuang
Source: Don Gu Kuang's poem "Difficult to Walk": "I don't know if there is a slap in the face, which can make the cold head not hot."
I don't know, after listening to incisive and incisive suggestions, I was greatly inspired, so I can keep my head calm and not have a fever.
Fourth, this is a slap in the face.
Vernacular interpretation: the description was inspired and suddenly understood the truth.
Dynasty: Ming dynasty
Author: Wu Cheng'en
Source: Wu Ming Cheng En Journey to the West: "I am weak; I have no talent in my stomach; Get the teaching of the three fairs; Enlightenment. "
Translation: I am exhausted; I have no talent in my stomach; Get the teaching of the three fairs; Understand the truth at once
Five, an epiphany
Vernacular interpretation: I fully understand or suddenly wake up.
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Author: Shi Daoyuan
Source: Daoyuan's "Jingde Lu" Volume 5: "(Xue) Jane is taught; Suddenly realized. "
Translation: Jane's suggestion; Suddenly fully understand or awaken.
There is nothing wrong with the four-character idiom a hundred times. It shows that you have a high hit rate in archery or shooting, or you are completely confident in doing things.
There are not a hundred left. It means lost.
A hundred feet of pole head, further Buddhist language, although the metaphor is deep, still need to practice and improve. Metaphor has reached a high level, but it is still not satisfied, and further efforts are needed.
Choose this one from a hundred. Describe outstanding talents.
Seeing is better than hearing: hearing. No matter how much you hear, it is better to see with your own eyes.
Nothing can be done.
A simple and clear description means that you are completely sure and will never make mistakes.
Nothing is done a hundred times, and nothing is done right. The descriptions are all wrong. It's useless.
Nothing useful, nothing useful. It's no use describing it
The light from a hundred stars is not as bright as that from the moon in January. Metaphor is not as good as quality.
Borrow a back from behind: back; Borrow: by virtue of; One: World War I, fight to the death with the enemy at home. Refers to the final battle that decides life and death.
Back to back: back. Fight to the death with the enemy at your own doorstep. Refers to the final battle that decides life and death.
The last stop is back water: back water means there is no retreat. Metaphor and the enemy do or die.
At that time, it was one era, and now it is another. It shows that times have changed and the situation has changed.
Do what you should do in several steps at once.
Inside and outside are like tables: appearance; Richter: It's inside. Surface and heart are like one thing. Describe words and deeds as one, thoughts as one.
Unique: In addition. There is also a unique style.
4. What is the four-word idiom to describe "suddenly realizing"? Idioms that describe "an epiphany" are: 1. Suddenly realize; 2. Be suddenly enlightened; 3. wake up like a dream; 4. This is a slap in the face; This is a great revelation.
1. suddenly realize
Pronunciation Hu m: ng rá n dà w
Source Songshi Daoyuan "Jingdezhen Dengchuan Record" Volume 5: "Simple advice, suddenly enlightened."
Interpretation suddenly: suddenly awake; Enlightenment: I know quite well. The description suddenly understood.
All five people suddenly realized and went home to reflect.
be suddenly enlightened
Pronunciation Hu rá n kā i l m: ng
Source money "Peach Blossom Garden" says: "You can only know people if you are very narrow at first. The number of complex lines is ten steps, and it suddenly becomes clear. "
Interpretation suddenly: describe openness; Cheerfulness: Cheerfulness. From dark and narrow to spacious and bright. Metaphor suddenly realized a truth.
It was in this boundless darkness that his eyes suddenly opened up and saw the dawn before dawn.
Wake up like a dream
Pronunciation rúmèng cháng
Feng Ming Menglong's History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty comes back to the eleventh time: "My words are like dreams."
It's like waking up from a dream Metaphor has been confused in the past, inspired by others or facts, to understand.
Ex.: Mr. Li jumped out of his dream and said, Who are you asking? Me?
enlightened
Pronunciation máo sédén kāI]
The source "Mencius wholeheartedly": "Between the paths of mountains, the Tao is led; Plug it if you don't need it. "
Interpretation: refers to people who are closed or ignorant; Gordon: Right away. There seems to be a thatch in my heart, and now it is suddenly opened. Describe the sudden enlightenment of the mind and immediately understand a certain truth.
After listening to my mother, I felt suddenly enlightened.
Step 5 be enlightened
Pronunciation dà chè dà w
Source: Jacky Dehui's "Yiyin Geng Xin" wedge: "If you ascend to heaven, you should first participate in poverty and give immortality. After he fully realizes the truth, he can ascend to heaven for nine days and watch the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. "
Interpretation: understand; Enlightenment: I understand. Describe a complete awakening.
Example: You finally woke up and got back on track.
5. About the idiom "Mountain, Mountain", a four-word idiom "Tiger goes down the mountain"
Meng h incarnation
Explain and describe bravery and agility.
The source of Qing Wu Ren Jian's "A Strange Death" is the 26th time: "There is a tendency to turn around and make a tiger go down the mountain". If yangfu wants to flash, he can turn over and go behind yangfu. "
Structural subject-predicate idioms
Used as object and attribute; Used for fast
Synonym Tiger Out of the Mountain
Chapter 16 of Jiang Shumao's crazy fishing island: "Vice Captain Wang led several players to jump up, and they all went down the mountain like tigers, chasing the enemy."
A fierce tiger jumped down from the top of the mountain.
Idioms have the following basic characteristics:
1, structural fixity
The components and structural forms of idioms are fixed, and it is generally impossible to change or increase or decrease morphemes at will. For example, "cold lips and teeth" cannot be changed to "cold lips and teeth", "cold lips and teeth". "No ink in the chest" cannot be added as "No ink in the chest". In addition, the word order in idioms is fixed and cannot be changed at will. For example, "context" cannot be changed to "context"; "Great achievements" cannot be changed to "great achievements".
2. Integrity of meaning
Idioms are holistic in meaning. Its meaning is often not the simple addition of its component meanings, but the overall meaning further summarized on the basis of its component meanings, such as "the fox is fake and tiger is powerful" on the surface, but actually "bullying people by the strength of others"; "Cooking with a dead rabbit and a dead dog" refers to "cooking with a dead rabbit and a dead dog" on the surface, but actually refers to "people who serve the rulers are abandoned or killed after success"; The superficial meaning of "forgetting to eat and sleep" is "forgetting to eat and sleep", but the actual meaning is "extremely concentrating on hard work" and so on.
3. Diversity of grammatical functions
From the perspective of Chinese grammar, Chinese idioms are equivalent to a phrase in a sentence. Because phrases can act as different components in sentences, the grammatical functions of idioms are also varied. There are various forms of Chinese idioms, including four-character idioms, five-character idioms, six-character idioms, seven-character idioms and eight-character idioms, among which four-character idioms are the main form of Chinese idioms. Therefore, the analysis of the grammatical function of idioms here mainly focuses on the analysis of four-character idioms as syntactic components.