Alone, pitied by grass and streams,
There is an oriole singing in the tree.
The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and urgently,
The unmanned inland ferry has tilted and drifted.
Interpretation of poetry
I only like the faint grass by the stream, and the orioles sing frequently among the dense trees. At night, the spring tide came to the shore and caught up with a rapid spring rain. There is no one in the ferry in this country, only the empty ferry is quietly moored by the water.
words explanation
Pity: pity and love.
Urgent: fierce, quick.
Abandoned ferry: an abandoned ferry.
Appreciation of poetry and prose
In the early years of the middle Tang Dynasty, Wei was an incorruptible poet and an honest official. In his official career, he is often in the contradiction between entering an official position and retiring. In the mid-Tang Dynasty, politics was corrupt and people lived in poverty. He is interested in progress but helpless, and he is interested in retirement but helpless. He was in a dilemma and had to let nature take its course. Career is like a wanderer, doing nothing, such as running a boat. This poem reveals the author's cold and sad feelings.
It seems like a landscape painting without heroes, but the poet's soul is everywhere. The whole poem is painted with emotion and conveyed with scenery. Lonely grass, deep trees, orioles enjoying themselves, and boats in fast-flowing water all contain the author's sustenance. This is inseparable from the poet's situation and mood.
Queti Liu Tuoxu
The mountain road is separated from the clouds by dust, and the spring scenery has a long history like Qingxi.
Petals falling from time to time drift with the tide, and the fragrance in the water floats far away.
In the quiet city of Jingmen, facing the winding mountain road, there is firewood and copper for reading in the depths of Liu Yin.
Every time the sun passes through the quiet Liu Yin, beautiful light shines on my clothes.
The original title of this poem is Returning to Taoyuan Township. Taoyuan Mountain is the secluded place of the author Liu Tuoxu. Then this poem is about the writer's extraordinary interest in seclusion in Taoyuan Mountain. The whole poem reveals the comfort of seclusion. White clouds, clear streams, fallen flowers and flowing water. This is the innate natural environment and the author's own mentality. It is really beautiful and charming to decorate a painting with fresh and elegant colors. The words are like flowing water, just right, and the scenery depicted is also quiet, interesting and elegant. I really want to look around after reading it. It's so beautiful, it's my ideal taoyuan, and it's really a good place for people to linger. What the author still can't forget in such a beautiful place is reading. This is a heavy blow to such a beautiful place. Only in this environment can the author realize the atmosphere of harmony between man and nature and selflessness, and have a beautiful mind. There are many "out of the water, spring goes and spring comes, and heaven and earth are in harmony."
Neat sentences and quiet environment reveal that this is a good place to study. This is everyone's idea of home. Deeply influenced by Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden, it is said that the author likes to communicate with Buddhism, which is obviously deeply influenced by Buddhism. But it is commendable to maintain a scholar and noble sentiment in such a quiet place. The writing and binding of this poem are no worse than Wang Wei's, and it has obvious advantages. I like this poem very much, which I recited and recorded before. Poetic, floating clouds and wild cranes, natural and unrestrained, excellent and enviable.
Quatrains (short awnings under the shadow of ancient trees)
Zhinan, a monk in Southern Song Dynasty
The shade of ancient wood is a short awning, and the stick thistle helps me cross the east of the bridge. The clothes are wet and the apricot blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold.
Note: 1. Short-covered boat. The canopy is a sail. The name of the ship. 2. Chenopodium album-the inverted version of Chenopodium album. Chenopodium album is an annual plant with erect stems, which can be used as crutches for elders. This little poem describes the poet's pleasure of spring outing with a stick in the breeze and drizzle. The poet went for a spring outing with a stick, saying that "the stick helped me" and personified the stick, as if it were a reliable playmate, helping others to move forward silently, giving people a sense of intimacy and security, which greatly increased the old monk's interest, happily crossing the bridge and heading east. The scenery of Qiaodong and Qiaoxi may not be very different, but for poets who travel in spring, the artistic conception and interest are quite different from east to west. "East" is sometimes synonymous with "spring". For example, the god of spring is called Dong Jun, and the east wind refers to the spring breeze. The poet crossed the bridge to the east, just as the east wind was blowing. No matter whether he goes to the west, the north or the south, there is no such poem. The last two sentences of the poem are particularly wonderful: "apricot blossom rain", early spring rain "willow wind" and early spring wind. This is more beautiful and picturesque than "drizzle" and "breeze" Yang Liuzhi is rippling with the wind, giving people the feeling that the spring breeze comes from willows. The rain in early spring is called "apricot rain", which is the same as the rain in early summer is called "Huang Meiyu". "The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers." In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the great poet Lu You once associated apricot flowers with spring rain. "I want to get wet with my clothes", and the drizzle in early spring is described by clothes that seem wet but not wet, which seems to be absent, and the observation is more subtle and the description is more delicate. Imagine the poet walking eastward with a stick, burning red apricots, dancing with green willows and drizzling clothes, as if wet but not wet, and the wind blowing head-on, without feeling a chill. What an impatient and pleasant spring outing! Some people can't help but feel that the old monk keeps going forward and enjoys himself. When he thinks about going home, he is afraid that he will be exhausted and even hold him still. Don't worry too much. The first sentence of the poem says: "The shade of ancient wood is short." Isn't the short canopy a boat? The old monk came by boat along the stream, and the boat was under the old tree by the stream, waiting for him to untie it and return to the temple.
Gardens in the Golden Valley
Du Mu
The bustling past is gone with the fragrance of dust; The water is ruthless, and weeds are green every year until spring. The birds groaned, and night came with the sound of the east wind; Falling flowers are as beautiful as green beads falling from upstairs.
Precautions:
1, Xiang Chen: Shi Chong is the footwork of the maiko in the coach's house. The ivory bed is covered with agarwood crumbs, so that they can step on it and give it if there is no trace.
With pearls.
2. Falling person: refers to Shi Chong's concubine Lvzhu, who fell to death for Shi Chong.
The man who fell from the building, Lvzhu, is Shi Chong's concubine. Sun Xiu wanted to have her, but Shi Chong was angry and refused to give it. Sun Xiu framed Shi Chong in front of the Prince of Zhao (Sima Lun) and Chong was arrested. Lvzhu cried, "When filial piety died before the official (Lord)." I jumped downstairs and died.
Rhyme translation:
The prosperous past has disappeared with the smoke of agarwood;
The running water is ruthless, and the weeds greet the spring with green every year.
The bird cried sadly, and in the evening, it came with the sound of the east wind;
The flowers fell, just like the green pearl beauty who fell from the building.
Poetry appreciation
This is an impromptu poem. Probably the poet passed by the ruins of Jinguyuan in Shi Chong, a rich man in the Western Jin Dynasty, and hung his feelings about the ancient times.
Think about it. The previous sentence says that the prosperity of Jinguyuan in the past is gone forever; The second sentence says that although the personnel are absent, the scenery is different; Three or four sentences
Love comes from the scenery, and listening to birds sounds like sadness; Seeing the fallen flowers all over the floor, I remembered Shi Chong's love for Green Princess when she fell to her death.
Beads write about scenery in every sentence, each level goes deep, there are people in the scene, and there are feelings in the scene. Writing about scenery is meaningful, lyrical and sad.