Ren was born in 1362 and died in 1407 and 1376, that is, the ninth year of Hongwu, and was crowned Princess Yan. The Xu family is the wife chosen by Zhu Yuanzhang himself for his four sons. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang personally went to the Xu family, but in order to arrange the wedding between the Xu family and the residents, he hired a relative.
In fact, Zhu Yuanzhang's vision is really good, and Xu's temper is also very gentle and determined. After being married for nine years, Hongwu became a princess of Yan State, and managed Yan State in an orderly way, so that he could develop vassal States with peace of mind. Actually, Xu is two years younger. When she got married, she was seventeen and Xu was fifteen. You can manage Yan in an orderly way at a young age, which shows your talent. No wonder Ma Huanghou of Zhu Yuanzhang often praises his daughter-in-law in front of people.
In the first year of his reign, his brother Zhu Yunshan ascended the throne. As soon as Wen Jian, who had been dissatisfied with the princes for a long time, came to power, he discussed with the ministers about the separation of princes and secretly ordered envoys to Beiping to wait for an opportunity to control Judy. Judy learned the news in advance, and in order to ensure her own interests, she resolutely announced her own army on July 5 of her childhood, which was called "the Battle of Jingnan" in history.
This is not just a man's war. Empress Ren told us with practical actions that men's wars are also women's wars.
In order to strengthen his own strength and ensure the victory of the war, Zhu Yuanzhang decided to "borrow" soldiers from Taiyuan. Judy's departure showed his emperor an opportunity. He immediately ordered General Li Jinglong to lead his troops to Peiping, ready to kill his lair while Judy was away. It is indeed a rare opportunity for Judy to leave Beiping, but Emperor Wen Jian never thought of it. When the male owner of Beiping City is away, its hostess can actually protect its safety.
When Li Jinglong led a 500,000-strong army in Enemy at the Gates, the Princess and Prince of Yan successfully defended Beiping with the only remaining troops in the city. In this offensive and defensive war, Empress Ren ignored the danger and personally went to the city to supervise the war, explaining the meaning of not letting women have men.
In June of Wen Jian's fourth year, Judy, the prince of Yan, led an army and successfully captured Nanjing, the capital of the Ming Dynasty. The disappearance of Emperor Jianwen and the suicide of the empress Ma Shi ended the three-year Jingnan War. In July of the same year, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor and changed to Yongle in the Yuan Dynasty, which was called "Yongle the Great" in history. 1 1 month, Ming Chengzu made a letter to the queen to be a princess, which was the mother instrument of the world.
Although Judy became emperor, her name was not justified in the end, so she did everything possible to clear her name. As a model wife, Queen Xu naturally follows in her husband's footsteps. In the first month of the first year of Yongle (1403), a "Buddha's dream of great achievements at first sight" was published all over the world. She also wrote 20 internal training articles and a good suggestion, which were published all over the world. These books and articles are aimed at promoting women's education and disseminating Xiu De's advice. This move won Judy a lot of hearts.
During Xu's reign as queen, he often advised to kill less people and be more close to the people, and managed the harem in an orderly way, so that he could handle the affairs with peace of mind. Even in many ways, Xu is like a virtuous minister, helping to win the hearts and minds of the people. Xu is the most respected queen. Before Xu died, there was no favorite concubine in the harem. Half of Judy's sons come from the belly of Queen Xu. They are the first three.
With the love of the people and her husband, Xu's life is safe and satisfactory. Unfortunately, Xu Fubo, who was queen for four years, died in the fifth year of Yongle at the age of 46.
Judy ordered the construction of the Changling Mausoleum and the burial of Queen Xu in it. Therefore, after the restoration of Changling, the coffin remained in Nanjing Palace, and it was not until the 11th year of Yongle that it was buried in Changling and became the first burial person in the Ming Tombs. Posthumous title, Empress Renzong, called "Renxiao Temple Cheng Yi is dedicated to the Apocalypse Empress" and the Y Ancestral Temple.