What are the five elements of TCM lung? The five elements in traditional Chinese medicine refer to wood, fire, earth and water, and the corresponding viscera are:
Liver belongs to wood, heart belongs to fire, spleen belongs to earth, lung belongs to gold, and kidney belongs to water.
Fire-heart, small intestine, tongue, pain and pulse.
Earth-spleen, stomach, mouth, (thinking,) sweet, meat.
Gold-lung, large intestine, nose, (sadness, anxiety,) Xin, skin.
Water-kidney, bladder, ears, (fear, shock,) salty, bone.
The triple energizer in the six fu-organs is a separate fu-organ, so it does not enter the five elements.
What do the five elements of the lung belong to? The five elements of TCM refer to wood, fire, earth and gold, and the corresponding viscera are: liver belongs to wood, heart belongs to fire, spleen belongs to earth, lung belongs to gold and kidney belongs to water. More specifically: wood-liver, gallbladder, eye, (anger,) acid, muscle-fire-heart, small intestine, tongue, (happiness,) bitterness, pulse-soil-spleen.
Which human organs correspond to the five elements? Jin Mu's five elements are fire, water and earth. Five internal organs, heart, spleen, lung and kidney, gold corresponds to lung, wood to liver, water to kidney and fire to heart. Soil corresponds to spleen.
Which parts of the human body do the five elements correspond to? Gold corresponds to lung and large intestine.
Water corresponds to kidney and bladder.
Wood corresponds to the liver and gallbladder.
Fire corresponds to the heart and small intestine.
Application of the theory that the five elements belong to the soil and correspond to the spleen and stomach in traditional Chinese medicine
① Explain the physiological characteristics of the five internal organs. For example, the liver is "wood" because it has the function of stopping diarrhea and has no hair growth characteristics. Heart yang has the function of warming, and fire has the characteristics of yang heat, so heart belongs to "fire"; Spleen is the source of biochemistry and soil has the characteristics of biochemical things, so spleen belongs to "soil"; Lung qi governs purgation, and gold has the characteristics of clearing away diarrhea and converging, so lung belongs to "gold"; Kidney has the function of controlling water and storing essence, and water has the characteristic of moistening the lower part, so kidney belongs to "water".
② Explain the internal relationship of physiological functions of human viscera. For example, the essence of kidney (water) nourishes the liver, the liver (wood) stores blood and nourishes the heart, the heat of heart (fire) warms the spleen, and the spleen (soil) turns into the essence of water valley to fill the lung, and the lung (gold) helps the kidney. This is the relationship between the five internal organs. The decrease of lung (gold) qi can inhibit the hyperactivity of liver yang; The smoothness of liver (wood) can relieve the depression of spleen and soil; The transportation of spleen (soil) can prevent the flooding of kidney water; Moistening kidney (water) can prevent excessive heart fire; Yang-heart heat (fire) can excessively restrict lung-qi-Jin-Qing-Su, which is the relationship between the five internal organs.
③ Explain the relationship between human body and external environment, such as the four seasons and five flavors of food. In a word, the application of the theory of five elements in physiology lies in explaining the unity of the interrelationship between human viscera and tissues, as well as between human body and external environment.
Do the five zang-organs correspond to the five elements? Application of Five Elements Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine
1. Explain the physiological function and relationship of viscera.
① Explain the physiological characteristics of the five internal organs. For example, the liver is "wood" because it has the function of stopping diarrhea and has no hair growth characteristics. Heart yang has the function of warming, and fire has the characteristics of yang heat, so heart belongs to "fire"; Spleen is the source of biochemistry and soil has the characteristics of biochemical things, so spleen belongs to "soil"; Lung qi governs purgation, and gold has the characteristics of clearing away diarrhea and converging, so lung belongs to "gold"; Kidney has the function of controlling water and storing essence, and water has the characteristic of moistening the lower part, so kidney belongs to "water".
② Explain the internal relationship of physiological functions of human viscera. For example, the essence of kidney (water) nourishes the liver, the liver (wood) stores blood and nourishes the heart, the heat of heart (fire) warms the spleen, and the spleen (soil) turns into the essence of water valley to fill the lung, and the lung (gold) helps the kidney. This is the relationship between the five internal organs. The decrease of lung (gold) qi can inhibit the hyperactivity of liver yang; The smoothness of liver (wood) can relieve the depression of spleen and soil; The transportation of spleen (soil) can prevent the flooding of kidney water; Moistening kidney (water) can prevent excessive heart fire; Yang-heart heat (fire) can excessively restrict lung-qi-Jin-Qing-Su, which is the relationship between the five internal organs.
③ Explain the relationship between human body and external environment, such as the four seasons and five flavors of food. In a word, the application of the theory of five elements in physiology lies in explaining the unity of the interrelationship between human viscera and tissues, as well as between human body and external environment.
2. Explain the pathological influence between zang-fu organs.
For example, liver disease can disperse the spleen, and it is a tree to borrow soil; Spleen disease can also affect the liver, which is an insult to wood; Liver and spleen are the same diseases, which affect each other, that is, wood stagnation and soil deficiency or soil stagnation and wood stagnation; Liver disease can also affect the heart, which is a maternal disease and a child disease; Affecting the lungs is a disgrace to gold; Diseases that affect the kidneys, for children and mothers. This is true of liver disease, as is the pathological changes of other organs. The relationship between the five elements can be used to explain their pathological interaction.
3. Used for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
Application of (1) in disease diagnosis
Diagnosis of visceral diseases from color, taste and pulse. If you see a blue face, like to eat sour taste, and see a string pulse, you can diagnose liver disease; Red face, bitter taste and red pulse can be diagnosed as excessive heart fire. Patients with spleen deficiency have a blue face and take soil as wood; Heart disease patients, see the dark, take fire as water, and so on.
Diagnose the spread of five zang-organs diseases from its color, taste and pulse. For example, patients with spleen deficiency have a blue complexion and a string-like pulse, which disperses the spleen for liver disease (wood with soil); People with lung disease have a red face, red ears and red pulse. This is the spread of heart disease to the lungs. Any one of the five internal organs has pathological changes, which can spread to the other four internal organs. According to the theory of five elements, there are four transmission and change relationships: reproduction, mutual offense, maternal disease, child disease and maternal disease.
Judging the prognosis of diseases from the relationship between color and pulse. If the liver disease looks blue, see the string pulse, which is consistent with the color pulse. If you don't see the string pulse but see the floating pulse, it is a mutually winning pulse, and the pulse of Kese (Jin Kemu) is reverse, and the main prognosis is poor; If the pulse condition is deep, it belongs to the interrelated pulse condition, that is, the color-producing (aquatic wood) pulse condition, which is smooth and has a good prognosis.
(2) Application in disease treatment
(1) Control the spread of diseases of the five internal organs. If liver disease can disperse spleen (wood with soil), replenish spleen in advance to prevent its spread. "When you see the disease of the liver, you know that the liver has to pass on the spleen, so you must first consolidate your temper."
② Determine the principle of treatment. It is summarized as the method of "tonifying the mother and purging the child", that is, "deficiency is tonifying the mother, but it is actually purging the child" Tonifying the mother is aimed at the deficiency syndrome of mother-child relationship, such as tonifying the kidney because of liver deficiency, because the kidney is the mother of the liver, so tonifying the kidney water can produce liver wood. Diarrhea is treated according to the evidence of mother-child relationship, such as liver excess purging heart, because heart is the son of liver, purging heart fire helps purging liver wood.
According to the relationship between the two, the principle of treatment can be summarized as "suppressing the strong and reducing the skin", that is, purging the strong of the suppressed and supplementing the weak of the suppressed. If the liver wood is too strong and the spleen soil is too strong, it must be diarrhea and the spleen soil is weak, so it must be supplemented.
(3) Formulate treatment methods. In terms of drug treatment, such as nourishing water and burying trees, it is a method of nourishing kidney yin and preserving liver yin, which is suitable for diseases with kidney yin deficiency and liver yin deficiency. Another example is the method of nourishing the soil and producing gold, that is, the method of invigorating the spleen and benefiting the lung, which is suitable for the diseases of spleen deficiency and lung deficiency. Another example is the method of supporting soil and restraining wood, which is a method of treating liver depression and spleen deficiency with drugs that soothe the liver and strengthen the spleen.
In addition, in acupuncture and psychotherapy, the restraint of the five elements can be used to select points and adjust emotions. If sadness can overcome anger, it is because sadness belongs to the lungs and anger belongs to the liver.
In the process of practical application, the theory of Yin-Yang and Five Elements is often interrelated and inseparable. The combination of yin-yang and five elements theory can not only explain the two sides of things.
What are the five elements corresponding to the internal organs of the human body? Five zang-organs 1. Heart: The heart is the residence of God, the master of blood and the master of pulse. It belongs to fire in the five elements; Physiological function ① Main blood vessels; ② Subjective consciousness; The heart is realized by the tongue, and the pulse is combined with the body, the face, the will and the liquid, which is sweat. Heart and small intestine are the difference between exterior and interior. 2. Lung: the lung is the soul, the main qi, and the five elements belong to gold; Physiological functions: ① regulating qi and regulating breathing; (2) the Lord declared surrender; ③ Water diversion channel; ④ Worship Mai to attend festivals; Assist the heart to regulate qi and blood circulation; The lungs pass through the throat, the skin covers the body, and it occurs in the hair, the nose is bright, the heart is worried, the liquid is crying, and the lungs and the large intestine are on the surface. 3. Spleen: Brand is the source of qi and blood biochemistry and the foundation of the day after tomorrow, which implies that the five elements belong to the soil. Physiological functions: ① Main transportation; ② Main promotion; ③ Treating blood; Began to understand that in the mouth, in the body combined with meat, the main limbs are in the lips, thinking in the mind and saliva in the liquid; Inside and outside the stomach. 4. Liver: the liver is the soul, the blood is hidden, and the tendon is the Sect. The five elements belong to wood, and the main initiative. Physiological functions: ① strangeness; (2) storing blood; Enlightening the eyes, strengthening the body, its brilliance lies in claws, its ambition lies in anger, its fluid lies in tears, and its liver and gallbladder are exterior and interior. 5. The kidney is the innate foundation, hiding ambition, the waist is the viscera of the kidney, and the five elements belong to water; Physiological functions: ① store sperm and control growth and reproduction; ② Main water; (3) main gas; In the body, it is bone, and the main bone produces marrow. Its prosperity lies in the hair, which is realized by the ear and yin, and it is afraid of ambition, and saliva is in the liquid, which has both the kidney and the bladder.
In traditional Chinese medicine, the five elements of gold, wood, water, fire and earth are often used to represent the five internal organs. Excuse me, the opposite of lung is the theory of five elements of human body.
Human organs are divided into five internal organs and six internal organs.
The "five internal organs", namely heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney, all belong to yin.
"Six fu organs", namely gallbladder, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, bladder and triple energizer, all belong to Yang.
There are essence, qi and spirit in the human body. Physiological activities can be summarized as: life, two out, three in, four up, five down, six out and other functions. People include Yang Qi and Yin Qi. If Yang Qi is weak, the disease will manifest as deficiency-cold syndrome, and if Yin Qi is weak, the disease will manifest as deficiency-heat syndrome. Therefore, as the saying goes, "Yin wins cold, Yang wins heat, Yang loses cold, and Yin loses heat. 」
Five acts of gold, wood, water, fire and earth. The five elements have the following characteristics:
Golden life is gorgeous, and the change is fragrant.
The longer the wood grows, the bigger the hair grows.
Aquatic moisture, cold and cool.
Fire generates heat, and dryness generates annoyance.
The earth is harmonious and everything is green.
This is also the characteristic of the five elements.
Liver belongs to wood, heart belongs to fire, lung belongs to gold, spleen belongs to soil and kidney belongs to water.
People have five forms: joy, anger, sadness, worry and fear.
Heart produces joy, liver produces anger, spleen produces worry, lung produces sadness, and kidney produces fear. According to the circulation of five elements, the law of restraint change is closely related to the whole viscera circulation of human beings.
Pathological changes are often observed, including diseases such as cold and heat, exterior and interior, deficiency and excess, and their characteristics are as follows:
Fever with tight pulse, aversion to cold and no sweat are diseases of exogenous wind-cold exterior syndrome.
Slow pulse of fever, aversion to wind and excessive sweating are symptoms of exogenous wind-cold exterior deficiency.
Alternating cold and heat, dry mouth and cleft lip, dizziness, chest tightness and abdominal distension are all symptoms of half exterior and half interior.
Fever, fear of cold, sweating all the time, thirst and constipation are the symptoms of the disease. Daily fear of cold and spontaneous sweating is called yang deficiency. Five-heart uneasiness, dry cheekbones, red lips and night sweats are called yin deficiency.
Therefore, the disease has symptoms of yang and yin, and it is necessary to observe the daily pathological changes. The five elements are divided into yin and yang, and yin and yang are divided into five elements. Most importantly, all parts of the human body are closely related to the circulation of the five elements.
What are the five elements corresponding to liver, heart, lung, kidney and spleen? There is no wood, fire, earth, gold and water.
Five viscera, liver, heart, spleen, lung and kidney
Five viscera, gallbladder, small intestine, stomach, large intestine and bladder
First, the five elements are in the wood (immune system): the corresponding five internal organs are the liver; The five internal organs are gallbladder; In the eyes of the blind (wandering liver), poor liver often affects the eyes, such as dry eyes, blurred vision, night blindness or tears in the wind; Muscle armor, liver yin and blood deficiency, muscle and vein dystrophy in the body are often manifested as poor muscle strength, unsuitable for exercise, trembling hands and feet, numbness of limbs and even spasm. Sufficient liver blood, tough nails, bright and ruddy. On the contrary, nails are soft and thin, dull, and even deformed and brittle; Anger in the heart (anger hurts the liver); Five tastes like acid; All five colors are green on the face.
Second, the five elements belong to fire (circulatory system): the corresponding five internal organs are the heart; The five internal organs are small intestine; Other organs mainly include blood vessels, brain, thyroid gland and parathyroid gland; Tongue is the seedling of the heart, with normal heart function, ruddy and flexible tongue, sensitive taste and fluent language. On the contrary, the tongue is curly, hard, stuttering and even aphasia; Five bodies in the face, lack of heart, dull complexion, dark blood deficiency, blood stasis and cyanosis. Be happy in your ambition (great joy and great sorrow); Five tastes are bitter; Five colors are red in the face.
Third, the five elements are in the soil (digestive system): the corresponding five internal organs are the spleen; The five internal organs are the stomach; Other organs are mainly pancreas and duodenum; These holes are the mouth and lips. If the spleen and stomach are not good, there will be light mouth, sweet mouth, greasy mouth, bitter mouth and even bad breath and aphtha. In the body, muscle combination and poor spleen and stomach function will cause muscle weakness; Think too much (want to hurt the spleen); Five flavors are sweet (sweet); These five colors are yellow.
Fourth, the five elements are in gold (respiratory system): the corresponding five internal organs are the lungs; The five internal organs are the large intestine; Other organs mainly include nose, trachea and bronchus; The orifices are the nose, and the nose and throat are the doorways for breathing, so there is a saying that the spleen is the orifices of the lungs. If the lung is cold, the nose is clear; if the lung is hot, the nose is yellow and turbid; if the lung is dry, the nose is dry. In vivo skin (skin) hair (hair), weak lung function, rough skin and dull hair; Being sad and worried (sad lungs); Five flavors are spicy; Five colors are light.
Five, five elements in water (urinary system): the corresponding five internal organs are kidneys; The five internal organs are bladder meridian; Other organs mainly include reproductive organs, adrenal glands and gonads; When the orifices are the ears and the yin is the second (kidney meridian ear), tinnitus and even deafness will occur when the renal function declines. Poor renal function leads to frequent urination, enuresis, urinary incontinence, oliguria or anuria; Bone union in vivo (kidney dominates bone), poor renal function, weak bone, brittle bone, unstable teeth, easy fracture and so on. In fear (fear of hurting the kidney), it is easy to be frightened; Five flavors are salty; These five colors are black.