Population: about 290,000
Population density: 215 people/km2
Basic information:
Pinyin: hanyin xian
p>English: hanyin County
Area: 1,347 square kilometers
Population: 290,000
Area code: 0915
Postal code: 725100
County government homepage:
Regional overview
Hanyin County is located in the Qinba Mountain District of southern Shaanxi, close to Hanbin District of Ankang City and Ziyang County. , adjacent to Shiquan County, Ningshan County and Zhenba County of Hanzhong City. In ancient times, it was called Xicheng, Anyang, Hanning, and Ankang. It was named Hanyin in the 2nd year of Zhide (757 AD) in the Tang Dynasty. It has jurisdiction over 18 towns and 179 administrative villages, with a territory of 1,347 square kilometers, a total population of 292,000, and mountains and rivers within the county. It is beautiful, with prosperous things, prosperous people, and outstanding people. It is known as the "land of plenty" in Ankang.
Hanyin has convenient transportation. Yang'an Railway and 31 6 National Highway pass through it, and rural roads extend in all directions. Digital program-controlled telephones and mobile communications cover 18 towns and villages in the county. The main tourist attractions include: Guanyin River Reservoir, Longzhaigou Stone Scenic Area, Lianghe Cliff Scenic Area, and Forest Park. There are frequent highlights in urban construction. More than 10 streets have been newly revised and expanded. A number of landmark buildings in the landscape garden city, such as Longgang Garden, Damuba Forest Park, Phoenix Square, and the county artificial lake, have been built successively. After the reconstruction of Beicheng Street in the county, it has been used by many provinces and cities. The news media praised it as "the first street in southern Shaanxi County".
Hanyin has a long history and splendid culture. There are Neolithic sites such as Ruanjiaba and Yangjiaba in the territory. The Confucian Temple, Wenfeng Pagoda, ancient city walls and other places of interest have attracted many tourists. The world-renowned Chinese studies masters and the "Three Chens" of Peking University - Shen Shiyuan, Shen Yinmo, Shen Jianshi Kunzhong are the pride of the people of Hanyin.
Natural conditions
Hanyin has a mild and humid climate, belonging to the humid northern subtropical climate, with an altitude of 290-2128.2 meters. There are rivers crisscrossing the territory, all belonging to the Yangtze River system, with an annual runoff of 519 million cubic meters, groundwater reserves of 97.2182 million cubic meters, available water energy resources of 100.6016 million kilowatts, and a water surface of 31,000 acres. The development and utilization prospects are broad.
Hanyin is rich in natural resources, with minerals, animal and plant resources being the most prominent. The county's proven mineral resources include 19 kinds of placer gold, vein gold, tile slate, limestone, marble, slate, granite, quartz sand, coal, etc., with 64 origins. It is the famous Chinese rust red tile at home and abroad. Rock Country and Golden County. The county has 320,000 acres of cultivated land (including 120,000 acres of paddy fields), and the per capita basic farmland reaches 1.05 acres.
There are more than 3,000 species of seed plants in the territory. There are more than 400 species of wild animals and 680,000 acres of natural grassland. There are more than 30 kinds of crops, more than 20 kinds of economic crops, and more than 300 kinds of trees in 108 families. Economic forests mainly include mulberry, tea, tung, lacquer, citrus, chestnut, green bamboo, etc. Rare tree species include ginkgo, camphor, nan, three-pointed pine, etc. There are more than 250 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, including honeysuckle, gastrodia elata, paeonol bark, eucommia ulmoides, isatis root, polygonatum, platycodon, etc. The theoretical reserve of groundwater resources is 97.2182 million cubic meters, the available water energy resources are 100.6015 million kilowatts, the water surface is 31,000 acres, and the water surface for breeding is nearly 10,000 acres. Mineral resources include vein gold, placer gold, tile stone, limestone, marble, granite, coal, uranium ore, etc. The mineral reserves are large and of high quality.
Agricultural Development
Hanyin County is a large agricultural county. In recent years, the county has conscientiously implemented the spirit of the Central Committee's No. 1 Document, comprehensively implemented various policies to support agriculture, persisted in seeking breakthroughs in "promoting industry, increasing investment, reducing taxes, and expanding labor services", and vigorously implemented "strengthening animal husbandry, improving sanitation, and optimizing agricultural production." With the industrial development strategy of "grain and medicine", the rural economy has developed in a coordinated and rapid manner, and farmers' living standards have significantly improved. It is estimated that the total agricultural output value in 2005 will reach 750 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11%; the per capita net income of farmers will reach 1,839 yuan, a net increase of 171 yuan.
Build the Hanyin pig brand and build a three-yuan lean pig breeding base county and a fine pig breeding base county. Adhere to the market orientation, focus on the construction of strong livestock towns, professional villages, and large breeding households, pay close attention to the four key points of breeding of fine varieties, disease prevention and control, scientific breeding, and leading enterprises, provide policy incentives and technical services, and transfer 101 cadres to leave with pay To develop the pig industry, we will focus on 2 strong livestock towns, 36 professional villages, and 560 large households. Through government guidance, policy incentives, demonstration drives, and technical services, the pig industry has become the leading industry for increasing farmers' income. The number of pigs raised throughout the year reached 330,000, and 170,000 were slaughtered; 649 large pig-raising households produced more than 50 pigs in the new development year; the total output value of the animal husbandry industry reached 199 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29%.
Vigorously implement high-quality grain and oil projects. By optimizing the variety structure, improving the service mechanism, and relying on science and technology to improve the yield level, grain and oil harvests were achieved. The grain planting area has reached 440,000 acres, and the total output has reached 110,000 tons; the oil planting area, unit yield, and total output have all reached record highs, with the unit yield reaching 143 kg/mu, and the total output reaching 15,000 tons; the grain and oil output value has reached 260 million yuan.
To improve and strengthen characteristic industries.
With the establishment of a professional sericulture cooperative as a carrier, we vigorously promoted advanced and practical sericulture technology and silkworm gear, and the efficiency of sericulture production continued to improve. 51,000 silkworm seeds were distributed throughout the year, and 2,136 tons of cocoons were produced, an increase of 10% and 19% respectively over the previous year. . Taking GAP certification as the leader, through corporate investment, standardized planting, and order acquisition, we vigorously developed the medicinal source base. The three GAP projects of isatis root, polygonatum, and platycodon were successfully implemented, driving the planting of nearly 10,000 acres of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the county. Focusing on the promotion and popularization of pollution-free production technologies, we continued to expand the planting area of ??"refined vegetables", planting 71,000 acres of vegetables throughout the year, and the output value increased by 23% year-on-year. Focusing on establishing and improving the flue-cured tobacco production support service mechanism, we developed 4,600 acres of high-quality flue-cured tobacco, with an output value of 4.8 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 48.3% and 42% respectively, achieving simultaneous growth in farmers' income and fiscal revenue. Focusing on skill training and follow-up services for migrant workers, the quality of the labor economy has improved. A total of 61,000 laborers were exported throughout the year, of which 21,000 were organized exports, achieving labor income of 2.4 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3%. The pace of development of industries such as rich sun tea, famous and high-quality fruits, and fish (duck) farming in rice fields has accelerated, becoming new highlights for farmers to increase their income.
Conscientiously implement agricultural support policies. Agricultural taxes and taxes on special products except tobacco have been completely abolished, which has reduced the burden on farmers by 8.57 million yuan. In this alone, the per capita burden on farmers has been reduced by 32.6 yuan. The county fiscal budget raised 1 million yuan in animal husbandry subsidies and support funds, and implemented 34 million yuan in credit funds to support the development of the pig industry. We conscientiously implemented the subsidy policy for returning farmland to forests, and paid farmers a total of 24.9 million yuan in subsidies for returning farmland to forests throughout the year, increasing farmers' per capita income by 94.5 yuan. We conscientiously implemented the grain subsidy policy and provided farmers with subsidies of more than 300,000 yuan for mulched corn and other crops throughout the year. A sericulture development fund was established to provide secondary subsidies to sericulture farmers, benefiting them by more than 180,000 yuan. A flue-cured tobacco production risk fund was established, and nearly 400,000 yuan in farmers' reward and subsidy funds and disaster relief funds were fully realized. Throughout the year, a total of 74.7 million yuan was invested in various agricultural support funds, which effectively enhanced the development vitality of agriculture and rural economy.
Continuously improve comprehensive agricultural production capabilities. The Donghe Reservoir project construction "three connections and one leveling" and resettlement survey, field surveying and mapping have been completed, and the "Preliminary Design" and "Resettlement Plan" have been produced. Farmland water conservancy infrastructure is booming, the removal and reinforcement of seven dangerous reservoirs and ponds has been successfully completed, the second phase of the urban water supply project has been rapidly advanced, and the pilot reform of the Guanyin River Reservoir Irrigation District has been successfully completed. 22 rural drinking water projects were built, solving drinking water difficulties for 8,300 people; 800 new water cellars were built, adding 32,000 cubic meters of water storage capacity. Agricultural and scientific and technological promotion measures have been completed in the 10,000-mu comprehensive agricultural development and low-yield farmland transformation project. Eight movable poverty alleviation resettlement sites have completed their annual construction tasks; the construction of 1,000 rural biogas pools has been fully completed, and the potential for agricultural development has been significantly enhanced.
Administrative divisions
In 2004, Hanyin County governed 12 towns and 6 townships: Chengguan Town, Jianchi Town, Puxi Town, Pingliang Town, Shuangru Town, Tiefusi Town, Longya Town, Xuanwo Town, Hanyang Town, Hotel Town, Shuanghekou Town, Shangqi Town, Yongning Township, Guanyinhe Township, Shitiaojie Township, Tongqian Township, Tianhe Township, Shuangping Township.
In 2008, the county's jurisdiction: 18 towns and 178 administrative villages
Towns: Chengguan Town, Jianchi Town, Puxi Town, Pingliang Town, Hanyang Town, Whirlpool Town, Longya Town, Tiefosi Town, Guanyinhe Township, Hotel Town, Shuanghekou Town, Shuangru Town
Townships: Tianhe Township, Yongning Township, Shangqi Town, Shuangping Township, Shitiao Street Township, Tongqian Township.
Historical evolution
In the Qin Dynasty, it was a county in the Western Regions. Anyang County was established in the Han Dynasty (the county is located at Ranjiaba at the foot of Aotou Mountain in today's Shangqi Town). Jin Dynasty was changed to Ankang County. In the second year of Zhide of the Tang Dynasty (AD 757), it was renamed Hanyin (the county seat is located in Shexi on the south bank of the Han River, Shiquanzui, which is adjacent to Shiquan County and Hanyin County today. Because the south of the water is Yin, it is named Hanyin). Later, due to the flooding of the Han River, the city was destroyed. In the second year of Shaoxing in the Song Dynasty (1132 AD), the county seat was moved to Xindian (today's county site), more than 100 miles north of the Han River, and it is still called Hanyin to this day. In the Yuan Dynasty, the county system was abolished and the jurisdiction was transferred to Jinzhou. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hanyin County was restored. Hanyin Hall was changed in the Qing Dynasty, and Hanyin County was restored after the Revolution of 1911. Liberated on November 29, 1949. It was merged into Shiquan County in 1958, and the organizational structure of Hanyin County was restored in 1961.
Hanyin Snacks
The folk arts of Hanyin include dance art, plastic arts, performing arts, etc. The dance arts mainly include dragon lanterns, lion dances, and colorful lotus boats; the plastic arts mainly include three types of high platforms, sitting platforms, and stilts; the performing arts mainly include Erhuang, Dabozi Opera, Shadow Play, and Bacha Opera.
When you arrive at Hanyin Mountain City, not trying Hanyin’s snacks is like going to Xi’an and not seeing the Terracotta Warriors and Horses. It would be a pity. Needless to say, there are many restaurants in Hanyin, all over the streets and alleys. The food stalls alone are enough to make one dizzy. Fried rice dumplings, fried fruits, fried dough sticks, fried cakes, fried glutinous rice cakes, twists,
Zhaoshou, Kang Kang steamed buns, rice cake steamed buns, sweet wine, glutinous rice cakes, Yuanxiao, rice noodles, jelly, both meat and vegetables , rice and noodles, dry and wet, sweet, salty, sour and spicy, everything is available; spring, summer, autumn and winter, each has its own emphasis. It is said that "Hanyin people are delicious", and this is true. Since the reform and opening up, Hanyin snacks have gone nationwide. Kang kang has settled in Xi'an, fern noodles have settled in Lanzhou and Xining outside the Great Wall, and fried rice dumplings have settled in Beijing for the people of the capital to taste. "Shaanxi Farmers News", "Xi'an Evening News" and "Ankang Daily" have all systematically introduced Hanyin snacks.
Experts from the Provincial Tourism Planning Research Institute once came to Hanyin to inspect snacks and praised them very much. They plan to build a "Hanyin Snack Street" for tourists to enjoy.
Nowadays, when people come to Hanyin, they don’t talk much when they meet each other, but they say the snacks are delicious.
Country customs
The people of Hanyin are hard-working and simple, kind-hearted, hospitable, attach importance to etiquette and friendship. They are simple and frugal in daily life, and they are generous in festivals. The people of Han and Yin are good at singing and dancing. In the old forests of Qin and Ba, in the fields, they gather grass with gongs and drums, perform yangko to each other, and even play in the ring. Young men and women. Every time I use songs to express my ambitions, use songs to convey feelings, and use songs to enjoy myself. Folk songs have become a way of entertainment for mountain people to communicate their feelings. Every year after the Spring Festival, people in both urban and rural areas sing and dance, play colorful boats, run bamboo horses, play dragon lanterns, play lions, sing flower drums, and jump around to celebrate the Spring Festival in the streets and alleys, in front of the halls and under the houses. There are drums and music, dazzling lights, and the joyful atmosphere of celebrating the New Year is everywhere.
1. Life Etiquette
The people of Hanyin have an orderly manner, respecting the old and loving the young. Be friendly and kind. Hospitality. Visitors. Offer cigarettes and tea first, then serve melon and fructose, and treat them with hospitality: poor families in the countryside are more willing to give away all they have, and they will treat guests with "big bacon" and "big bowls of sprinkles", and they will never be stingy. When entertaining guests for a meal, the guests and elders must sit first, and they must sit on the upper table (the crossbar is on top). The host or the younger generation should toast to the guests and elders, and constantly encourage the guests to have a meal, calling the guests to "pick up the dishes". Sometimes the host asks the distinguished guests to "pick up the dishes". On weekdays, courtesy is exchanged; when a family has a happy occasion, the whole village comes to congratulate them. If Party A gives a gift, Party B must return it; if you miss it this time, you will make up for it next time. The same is true for banquet guests. You invite me to come, and I invite you to come. We don't refuse each other and go to the banquet happily.
Eating habits: The staple foods of Hanyin people include rice, noodles, pulp, soup, wheat porridge, and fire-roasted steamed buns. Hanyin is rich in vegetables, including cabbage, radish, lotus root, spinach, beans, cucumber, eggplant, cowpea, celery and soy products; fine vegetables include fungus, yellow flowers, mushrooms, fresh bamboo shoots, vermicelli, etc. Meats include pork, mutton, beef, chicken, duck, fish, etc.
After the founding of New China, urban and rural residents of Hanyin. Every festival, life is improved, wine and meat are added, cups and plates are available, and it is extremely rich. Most people pay attention to color, deliciousness, fragrance, and the harmony of the five flavors.
2. Production customs
In Pingba, during the rice transplanting season, farmers are busy, there are no idle people at home, and there are no tourists on the road. Those who have the "seedling handle style" form a "seedling transplanting team", clearly mark the price, and take jobs from everywhere. Transplanting rice seedlings requires horizontal and vertical rows, one is fast and the other is good. First, the skilled workers in the field "pulled the thread" (that is, planted a model), and then, according to the technical merits, they took the lead in the competition, each showing their skills and competing with each other. Take a break at noon, prepare soup yuan and sweet wine, and enjoy it while squatting on the field. Four meals a day are served with wine and meat, which is called "planting rice wine".
In mountainous areas, cultivation is the busiest. Hosting a banquet at the host's house is like "planting rice and wine". During the harvesting season, bundles of straw are used to form a grass dragon. Several people dance with the handles and play from house to house. The owner treats them with wine, rice and snacks, which is called "green seedling dragon".
In the old days, farmers helped each other during harvest. Until collected. The tenants prepared a banquet and invited them to the master's house, where they entertained him hospitably and begged for mercy. Some even held banquets, held "land gatherings", burned candles to pay homage, and sang operas to entertain the guests. New grains come on the scene, thresh and taste new grains, and give them as gifts to relatives and friends.
3. Marriage Customs
In Hanyin, the matchmaker is called "Hongye" and it is mostly men who act as matchmakers. You can also find another person to accompany you as a matchmaker, which symbolizes a matchmaking match. After proposing the marriage, the matchmaker will send a "Geng Tie" and a fortune teller will be invited to "combine the eight characters", then choose a date and pay the ceremony. The day before the wedding, the man puts the wine and meat, the bride's cloth or the bride's veil into a carrying box and delivers it to the bride's house. The woman's relatives and friends celebrate and send gifts, which is called "box filling". The woman prepares a banquet called "Huayuan Wine", which means celebrating the blooming flowers and the full moon. Before getting on the sedan chair, you have to cry goodbye to your parents, brothers, sisters-in-law, relatives and friends, which is called "crying for marriage". On the wedding day, the groom does not welcome the bride in person, but invites relatives and friends to bring a meat hanging, a bottle of wine and four-color water gifts to the bride's house to welcome the bride. There is also a "Mr. Xia Shu" who goes to the girl's house to "invite all the guests". Before the girl gets on the sedan, she leaves all the clothes, shoes and socks she originally wore. After changing into new clothes, she worships the family gods, bids farewell to her parents, puts her brothers on their backs, and puts them into the sedan for the journey. There were people shouting and cheering along the way, and it was very lively. The sedan chair arrives at the groom's house and the wedding ceremony is performed, "worshiping heaven and earth, ancestors, the high hall, and the husband and wife bowing to each other." After entering the bridal chamber, the groom takes off the bride's hijab and drinks "a cup of tea." Then performs the "tent spreading ceremony" and puts dates, Walnuts, peanuts, etc. are placed on the four corners of the new bed to pray for "an early birth of a precious child." Parents. There is a banquet at the girl's house. You should return home early if you like. There are three days to "return to the door" and there are ten days to "return to the door". >After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the traditional custom of weddings in Hanyin was not to ask fortune tellers to choose the wedding date, but to use holidays or leisure time instead of weddings in sedan chairs. It advocates simplicity and new things. After 1978, young men and women are more willing to hold weddings in rural areas. Some are very particular about ostentation, often setting up dozens of tables, purchasing high-end dowry, and the wedding cost is relatively high.
4. Funeral rituals
Since ancient times, people in urban and rural areas of Hanyin County have attached great importance to funeral customs. The children immediately prepare the coffin (also known as "old material") and the shroud. The coffin is painted black on the outside and red on the inside, and those who are discerning paint longevity immortals, dragons and tigers on the surface.
When the old man is critically ill, his relatives take turns to wait until the old man dies. This is called "sent off". At the end of the farewell ceremony, the mourners burst into mourning and burned paper sedans and money papers, which is called "burning head-turning paper". The deceased's head was covered with a "hijab" and "seven lamps" were lit at his feet. Immediate relatives wear linen and wear long filial piety (white cloth with long filial piety wrapped around their heads and draped over their backs), while collateral relatives and relatives and friends wear short filial piety cloths. Family members keep the deceased's body company, and children also kowtow to their in-laws and neighbors to "announce the funeral." Hold more memorial services to affirm the merits of the deceased as a token of remembrance. Most of the gifts include elegiac couplets, filial piety tents, wreaths, firecrackers, etc. During the funeral, elegiac couplets and wreaths are carried forward, and mourners wearing small white flowers or white cloths of mourning follow behind, forming a long column and parading through the streets. In recent years, cremation has been promoted, and some bodies are sent to Ankang for cremation, but most still practice burial, and cremation has yet to be vigorously promoted.
Traditional festivals
Spring Festival is commonly known as "New Year". New Year's Eve, the last night of the year in the lunar calendar. In this big city, every house removes the old and puts on the new, pastes couplets, pastes door gods, and hangs red lights. The whole family has a "reunion dinner", with the elder sitting at the head of the table. In the afternoon, we went to the ancestral graves to pay homage, which is called "send light". After the family reunion dinner, parents give the younger generation lucky money. At night, the whole family lights up the candles and the fire is bright, and the young and old gather together to sit and watch the night, which is called "watching the New Year's Eve". At midnight, people worship heaven and earth in front of their homes and set off firecrackers, which is called "the star out of the sky". At this time, the sound of firecrackers in Hanyin urban and rural areas was deafening. That night, you have to make "chaoshou" (dumplings, also known as flat food), take a bath, cleanse yourself and put on new clothes. As the saying goes: "If you take a bath on the 30th night, you will be in good health for a year. If you wash your feet on the 30th night, you will have food and drink for a year." On the morning of the first day of the first lunar month, the whole family eats "chaoshou". Because "Chao Shou" looks like a gold ingot, and its meaning is "to bring in wealth and treasures", eating Chao Shou means getting more money and treasures in the new year. When meeting people in the New Year, you should say auspicious words, such as "Wish you good luck", "Get better and better", "Happy New Year" and so on. New Year greetings are the main activity during the Spring Festival. There is a custom in Hanyin of "not going out on the first day of the Lunar New Year, visiting your home on the second day of the Lunar New Year, and visiting your relatives and neighbors on the third and fourth days of the Lunar New Year". New Year greetings can also be extended to after the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. There is a saying among the people that "if you are determined to pay New Year greetings, it is not too late on February 2nd." When paying New Year greetings, four-color water gifts must be given, and the host's family must provide warm hospitality. Drinking and playing guessing games is a common local custom. Some people entertain relatives and friends during the Spring Festival, which is called "spring guests". Nowadays, when people in urban and rural areas of Hanyin celebrate the Spring Festival, superstitious activities have decreased, and traditional customs still follow the old habits. During the Spring Festival, the party and government departments pay New Year greetings to the families of martyrs and military personnel, express condolences to departed and retired old employees, hold various symposiums, and organize various cultural and artistic activities (such as lions, dragon lanterns, colorful lotus boats, bamboo horses, etc.). The Spring Festival activities are becoming more and more abundant.
Lantern Festival The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the traditional "Lantern Festival", also known as the "Festival of Lanterns". The meals are as sumptuous as the Chinese New Year. As a Chinese saying goes, "Fire at thirty, lamp at fifteen." On this night, every house will hang up lanterns, and every room in every house will be lit up to make it brightly lit. The farmer's pig and cattle pens are all lit up at night. People watch lanterns, guess lantern riddles and eat Lantern Festival at night. The Lantern Festival symbolizes reunion, good fortune and harmony. It is a custom in Hanyin to try out lanterns (or put out lanterns) on the 11th day of the first lunar month and play until the 15th day of the first lunar month. Dragon lanterns, lion dances, colorful boats, bamboo horses, brazier stands, etc. are all held in the city at night and are very lively. The Lantern Festival is the last day of Spring Festival entertainment, just like the closing ceremony of a play. After the National Day, the Spring Festival is over.
Qingming Festival Qingming Festival falls in the third month of the lunar calendar. Tomb sweeping during Qingming Festival has a long history. A few days before the Qingming Festival, ancestral graves were repaired, monuments and stones were installed, and the cemetery was expanded. On Qingming Day, every family fires cannons, burns incense, burns paper money, and kowtows to their ancestors’ graves. At the same time, white paper is placed on the tomb and paper flags are inserted (called Qingming hanging). In rural areas, some families organize "Qingming gatherings" to pay homage to their ancestors and continue their family history. The day before Qingming Festival is the "Cold Food Festival", no fireworks are allowed and no grave sweeping is allowed. Now, in addition to following the old custom of offering sacrifices and burning paper, some school institutions also hold memorial ceremonies. During the Qingming Festival, spring outings for students and employees were also organized to pay homage to the tombs of the martyrs. Carry out revolutionary traditional education.
Duanyang Festival The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Duanyang Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival and the Chongwu Festival. It originated from the memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It is extremely popular in urban and rural areas of Hanyin. Walking in the countryside in the early morning is called "dewing". Cattails and mugwort are hung in front of every house. The dolls wear new clothes and sachets, and some tie five-colored threads (commonly known as "longevity threads") on their wrists, believing that they can drive away evil spirits, dispel diseases, and live a long life. Every family eats rice dumplings, boiled salted eggs and garlic, and prepares a sumptuous banquet. You should also drink andron sulfate wine (I no longer drink it now because andron sulfate is poisonous). Dip a few pieces of garlic in the wine and apply it on the child's forehead, ears and nose, or spray it under the bed at the foot of the wall to drive away poisonous insects and avoid immune diseases. During the Dragon Boat Festival, a married daughter will return to her parents' home for a reunion, and a son-in-law will go to his father-in-law's home to give him clothes or four-colored gifts to "celebrate the festival." On this day, people also bathe in boiled water with mugwort and various herbs for disinfection.
Mid-Autumn Festival The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the evening, fruits and moon cakes are placed in the courtyard to worship the moon. Family members sit around, share moon cakes and admire the moon to show their reunion. Before the festival, relatives and friends give mooncakes, fruits, fish, etc. as gifts. At noon, every family holds a banquet and the whole family reunites. Married girls will accompany their sons-in-law back to their parents' homes to prepare generous gifts to "celebrate the occasion". In Hanyin, people regard the Spring Festival, Duanyang Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as the three major festivals of the year, which are very grand.
Eight Scenes of Hanyin:
1. Wenfeng Tower (located in the county)
2. Bodhisattva Spring (located in the north of Xi'an)
3. Chaoyang Ancient Cave (located in Qilin Village)
4. Shuangru Mountain
5. Candle Mountain
6. Drum Tower
7. Iron Tile Temple
8. Hongya Temple
Hanyin County Tourism
Hanyin County has identified more than 40 tourist attractions , in addition to the long-famous "Eight Scenes of Hanyin" (the Moon River Link, the Confrontation of Two Breasts, the Three Wax Straight Walls, the Crouching Dragon, the Chaoyang Ancient Cave, the Hongya Ancient Temple, the Two Rivers Cliff, and the Leigu Peak) and the cultural monuments that existed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In addition to ancient buildings such as the Peak Pagoda, the Confucian Temple Hall, and the Ming City Wall, there are also Tiewa Palace, Phoenix Villa, Longzhaigou, and more than 10 ancient Neolithic villages (Ruanjiaba, Huangniliang, Mouzihe, etc.), stone carvings, etc. Cultural sites, more than 2,000 cultural relics in the collection, Hanyin folk customs integrating Hunan, Guangzhou and Hanshui cultures, and beautiful natural landscapes together constitute Hanyin's unique tourism resource pattern.
Tourism development: Hanyin Lianghe Cliff Scenic Area, Longzhaigou Natural Stone Scenic Area, Damuba Forest Park, Phoenix Villa, Yougang Garden and other scenic spots have begun to take shape. In order to speed up the development of tourism resources, Hanyin has identified the developed tourism resources as "three major tourist areas" based on regional characteristics, resource distribution and difficulty of development. The first is Fenghuang Mountain Natural Scenery Sightseeing Area, which mainly consists of Leigutai Scenic Area, Damuba Scenic Area, Longzhaigou Natural Stone Scenic Area and Tiewadian Scenic Area; the second is Guanyin Gorge Pastoral Scenery Recreation Area, which mainly consists of the upper Guanyin River Reservoir area and The lower section of Guanyin Gorge consists of two parts, focusing on the construction of the water recreation area, the pastoral scenery recreation area, and the Shuiwei Village adventure area; the third is the water river road facilities agricultural belt tourist area, which is divided into a tourism agriculture viewing area, a sericulture science and technology tourist area, Three parts of the high-quality and efficient agricultural viewing area. At the same time, focus on the Lianghe Cliff scenic spots, Gaojialing Fishing and Entertainment Center, Yougang Park, the artificial lake in the Yuehe City section, Phoenix Villa, Confucian Temple, Ming Dynasty ancient buildings, "Three Sins" Memorial Hall, snack street, Shaanxi Anti-Japanese First Army Construction of ten tourist attractions including the birthplace.
What is even more worth mentioning is Qilin Village in Chengguan Town, which is less than one kilometer away from the county seat. Walking along the road from Huapa Village, there is a brand new cement road with small buildings springing up on both sides. Looking at the green mountains on both sides. , there is a clear river in the middle, from the noisy city to here, it is like stepping into a fairyland...... The majestic Chaoyang Ancient Cave in the middle of the village makes people awe-inspiring, and in summer there is a scene in front of the cave. The scent of rice fields and long-lasting rice flowers, and the two courtyards of Yu family villas upstream are even more pleasant to look at and make you forget to leave!
Hanyin Rapeseed Flower Festival:
This county takes advantage of its unique rapeseed planting advantages, along the 316 second-level highway, in the nearly 10 kilometers of Yuehe River Road and 100,000 acres of rapeseed planting area. A large-scale tourism festival held is a major measure for the county to explore the market-oriented and commercial operation of special festivals, enrich the composition of tourism products, and strengthen investment attraction. The "First Rapeseed Flower Festival in Hanyin, Shaanxi Province" will be held from late March to early April 2006. The event lasts for half a month. The theme of the event is "Viewing the sea of ??flowers and people, appreciating folk culture and visiting the garden city".
It is March in spring, and the cauliflower is in full bloom. Facing the bright sunshine, you can wander in the sea of ??flowers, with butterflies and bees dancing, birds chirping and the fragrance of flowers. You can enjoy the pastoral scenery, appreciate the folk customs, eat farm food, and let your mood flow. Fly in nature and fully feel the beauty of the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the prosperity in the process of building a new socialist countryside. The festival starts with cauliflower and relies on the county's favorable geographical location and high-selenium-rich rape production areas. The holding of the event will play a positive role in further improving and strengthening the county's grain and oil industry. The main venue will be set up at the Gaojialing Tourism and Fishing Center, and branch venues will be set up at Lianghe Cliff in Puxi Town, Longzhaigou Stone Scenic Area in Yongning, and Hanyin Snack Street. At the same time, there will be branch venues in Damuba Scenic Area, Huaguo Village in Jianchi Town, Pingding Farmhouse branch venues have been set up in Liangzhen Baiguo Villa and other places. During the festival, a series of cultural tourism and trade activities will also be held, such as the Rapeseed Flower Festival Photography Competition, Hanyin Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition, Thousand People Mountaineering Activity, Visiting Farmhouses in the Sea of ??Flowers, Tasting Special Snacks, and Hanyin Investment and Investment Negotiation Meeting.
In January 2021, the 2020 Rural Revitalization Communication Influence Counties Ranking was released, and Hanyin County ranked 453rd.
On January 14, 2021, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Hanyin County as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurship and innovation model counties.
On August 24, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs selected Hanyin County as a pilot county for the "Internet +" agricultural product transfer project from villages to cities.
On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee re-confirmed Hanyin County as a national health town (county) in 2020.
In March 2019, Hanyin County was included in the first batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Sichuan-Shaanxi area).
In September 2018, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2018 was released, and Hanyin County was included.
On February 21, 2017, Hanyin County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in the country in 2016.
On January 15, 2016, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Hanyin County as the 2015 National Garden County.