2. Rich people give people money, and benevolent people give people words.
3. Learning is more expensive than learning, and seeking Tao is more expensive than desire.
Swallow knows the ambition of swan. Category: ambition
5. Wise men go far before they sprout, and avoid before they hide.
6. Benevolence and prestige, benefit and faith, self-cultivation and worldly affairs.
9. Advice when you are unhappy is beneficial, and good medicine when you are in pain is beneficial to your illness.
10, Taishan does not let the soil, so it can become big; Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can be deep.
Nuo Nuo of thousands of people is not as admired as a scholar.
12, birds are exhausted, good bows hide; A sly rabbit dies, but a running dog cooks.
13, fly to the sky without flying; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster.
14, always thinking about his own life and dying for the urgency of the country.
15, where there is a will, there is a way, cross the rubicon, 102 Qin Guan will eventually Chu; Hard-working people are rewarded by heaven, and they have tasted courage. More than 3,000 armour can swallow Wu.
16, don't know his friend.
17, extremes meet, times have changed. A quality article will eventually change.
18, self-cultivation is the home of wisdom, the end of loving benevolence, taking the symbol of others' righteousness and being brave in shame. Category: cultivation
19, Xiang Zhuang dances sword, which means Pei Gong.
20, full of gold, bones are destroyed.
2 1, those who rely on virtue prosper and those who rely on strength die. & lt
22. If the right is combined, the right will be abolished.
23, people are inherently mortal, or heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
24. Without agriculture, there will be food shortage; If you can't get out of work, you will lack things; If you can't go out of business, you will have less money; You can't escape from danger. With less money, the mountains can't start. These four are the source of food and clothing for the people. The original big is forgiving, the original small is fresh, there is wealth in the world, there is wealth in the world, and the way of the rich and the poor is not taken away.
25, the appearance is also beautiful, to be true, bitter words and medicine, sweet words and illness.
26, brave and timid, strong and weak, judging, what's strange.
27. If the right is combined, the right will be abolished. Category: friendship
28. Governance is extreme, and neighboring countries are facing each other. The sound of chickens and dogs is endless, and the people are willing to eat what they eat, dress what they are beautiful, be comfortable and enjoy their careers.
29, the official is not anywhere, Lu is not subject to merit.
30. A gentleman doesn't know his friends, but trusts them.
3 1 Therefore, those who live silently and refuse to work in the dirt have endless self-hatred, contempt for the world and poor literary talent. & lt
32, the world is bustling, all for profit, and the world is bustling, all for profit.
33. What can be done may not be said, and what can be said may not be done.
34. Gaoyi' an is in danger.
35. A gentleman is virtuous and looks foolish.
36. In the study of heaven and man, we can learn from the changes of ancient and modern times.
37. Food is the most important thing for the people.
38. Whoever steals a hook will be punished, and whoever steals a country will be embarrassed. There is a door to wealth and righteousness.
39. I often think about the urgency of the country. Category: country
40. A gentleman uses people as tools, each taking advantage of his own strengths.
4 1, self-cultivation is the house of wisdom, the end of loving benevolence, the symbol of the righteousness of the giver, (-LZ,) the determination to be ashamed of being brave.
42. If the right is combined, the right will be abolished.
43. Fish live in water and die in water; Plants are born in soil and die in soil; Born in Tao, died in Tao.
44. Those who gain will prosper, and those who lose will die.
Sima Qian famously said that if you don't fly, you will fly into the sky; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster.
People are inherently mortal, or they are heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather, so they are used differently.
People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
Always thinking about the urgency of the country.
Those who are good at using troops do not attack the long with short strokes, but attack the short with long strokes.
Nuo Nuo among 1000 people is not as good as a scholar. -Sima Qian's famous sentence
King Wen was arrested and played Zhouyi; Zhong You wrote Spring and Autumn Annals; Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao. Zuo Qiu is blind and has "Mandarin"; The foot of Sun Tzu's Art of War has been revised; It's not Shu, but Lu Lan. Han Fei imprisoned Qin, expressing embarrassment, loneliness and anger; There are 300 poems, which are generally attributed to the angry actions of sages.
A gentleman does not know his friends, but trusts them.
Don't say anything, Tao Li, leave a way for yourself.
Those who follow the rules cannot be honored, and those who commit small shame cannot make great contributions.
Learning is more important than learning, and seeking Tao is more important than desire.
Those who gain prosper, those who lose perish.
Nuo Nuo among 1000 people is not as good as a scholar.
The five emperors don't get together, the three generations don't attack, and they rule each other without rebellion, which changes from time to time.
Self-cultivation is the wisdom of politics, loving the kindness of the giver, taking the righteousness of the giver and being brave in shame.
Those who are in power will be exhausted. -quoted from Sima Qian
With rights, rights are exhausted.
I don't know who he is, but treat him as a friend. agree
1| Comments
20 12-3-20 20: 15 enthusiastic netizens
1, people are inherently mortal, either lighter than a feather or heavier than Mount Tai.
Once you die, you will know your friendship. Poverty and wealth are a state of knowing each other. One is expensive and the other is cheap, and friendship can be seen.
3. studious and thoughtful, knowing its meaning.
You know honor and disgrace only when you have plenty of food and clothing, and you know reason only when you are in the warehouse.
5 if you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; It may not cry yet, but once it does, it will surprise everyone; When a bird doesn't need to cry, it doesn't cry; Once it happens, it will shock everyone-an unknown person will shock the world by making amazing moves or some extraordinary achievements.
6. What's strange about being brave and timid, strong and weak, and judging?
7. The world is bustling for profit, and the world is bustling for profit.
8. When studying the relationship between heaven and man, we can learn from the changes of ancient and modern times and become a family statement.
9. A scholar dies for a bosom friend
10. A thousand people's Nuo Nuo is not as admirable as one person's. "
1 1. So people who live in seclusion and refuse to work in the dirt have endless self-complaints, and their literary talent is beyond words.
12. A person who doesn't know him takes his friends seriously. agree
0| Comments
20 12-3-20 20:38 enthusiastic netizens
People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
0| Comments
2012-3-20 20: 411415189103 | Level 1
1. Xibo quietly performed Zhouyi; Zhong You wrote Spring and Autumn Annals; Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao. Zuo Qiu is blind and has "Mandarin"; Sun Tzu's patella foot was revised in Sun Tzu's Art of War. It's not Shu, but Lu Lan. Han Fei imprisoned Qin, expressing embarrassment, loneliness and anger. Three hundred poems were also written by great sages.
People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
Once you die, you will know your friendship. Poverty and wealth are a state of knowing each other. One is expensive and the other is cheap, and friendship can be seen.
4. studious and thoughtful, knowing its meaning.
You know honor and disgrace only when you have plenty of food and clothing, and you know reason only when you are in the warehouse.
6. What's strange about being brave and timid, strong and weak, and judging?
7. The world is bustling for profit, and the world is bustling for profit.
8. When studying the relationship between heaven and man, we can learn from the changes of ancient and modern times and become a family statement.
9. A scholar dies for a bosom friend
10. A thousand people's Nuo Nuo is not as admirable as one person's. "
1 1. Therefore, those who live silently and refuse to work in the dirt have endless self-hatred, and their literary talent cannot be expressed.
12. A person who doesn't know him takes his friends seriously.
13. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
1. Once you die, you know your friendship. Poverty and wealth are a state of knowing each other. One is expensive and the other is cheap, and friendship can be seen.
2. studious and thoughtful, knowing its meaning.
3. Only when you have enough to eat and wear warm clothes can you know honor and disgrace, and the warehouse can know justice.
4. What's strange about being brave and timid, strong and weak, and judging?
The world is bustling, all for profit, all for prosperity.
9. When studying the relationship between heaven and man, we can learn from the changes of ancient and modern times and become a family statement.
10. A gentleman dies as a bosom friend.
1 1. Nuo Nuo of one thousand people is not as good as that of a scholar. "
12. Therefore, those who live in silence and stick to the soil have endless self-hatred and are contemptuous ... >>
What famous sayings do you want to praise Sima Qian's 1? People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. 2. Rich people give people money, and benevolent people give people words. 3. Learning is more expensive than learning, and seeking Tao is more expensive than desire.
Ten famous sentences in classical Chinese written by Sima Qian are 1.
The notes are selected from Historical Records of Qin Shihuang.
Drawing lessons from the past can be used for reference in the future.
Appreciation: Take the gains and losses of the past as a reference for the future, that is, trace back to the past and encourage the future. Some people regret their past mistakes, while others show off their past successes. However, if they just indulge in regret and show off, and don't realize that it is impossible to reproduce the past or future success in the future, it will not help their future success. Therefore, we must draw lessons from past successes and failures to prevent future mistakes from happening again. Only by not repeating past mistakes can it be beneficial.
2. Xiang Zhuang's sword dance is intended to be Pei Gong.
Remarks: Selected from Historical Records Xiang Yu Biography.
The purpose of Xiang Zhuang's sword dance is to assassinate Liu Bang.
Appreciation: According to Records of the Historian, Liu Bang went to Hongmen to visit Xiang Yu, and Xiang Yu invited him to dinner. Counselor Fan Zeng asked Xiang Zhuang to kill Liu Bang in the name of sword dancing. Sean, Liu Bang's counselor, said to Fan Kuai, "Today, the sword dance of Xiangzhuang always has to be repeated." Later, he spoke or acted figuratively. Although there are other names on the surface, he actually wants to take the opportunity to harm people.
A poor family wants a good wife, while a chaotic country wants a good husband.
Note: Historical Records of Wei. Thinking: longing, nostalgia. Chaos: confusion, commotion.
A poor family will long for a virtuous wife, and a turbulent country will long for a talented prime minister.
Appreciation: Wei Wen has two candidates, one is Wei and the other is Wei. Wei Wenhou didn't know who to choose, so he hesitated, so he asked Li Ke for advice. Li Ke said: "Usually, we should examine the people he is close to, the people he associates with when he is rich, the people he recommends when he is an official, the things he doesn't do when he is poor, and the things he doesn't want when he is poor." Here you are. Mainly depends on how he treats people when facing poverty and wealth, humility and wealth, rather than listening to his boasting. Only those who act in accordance with their words and deeds, as they seem, can be called gentlemen. Only such people can shoulder the heavy responsibility of helping the crisis and helping the chaos.
4, one bath and three hairs, one meal and three spits.
The notes are selected from Historical Records Zhou Shijia. Mu: Wash your hair. Spit: Spit out what you eat.
I washed my hair three times, ate a meal and vomited food three times in order to receive visitors.
Appreciate Duke Zhou's warning: I am the son of King Wen, my brother, and my uncle, and my status is not inferior to the world. But I still "scratch my hair, eat, vomit and feed", and get up frequently to receive visitors, for fear of losing the talents in the world. This shows that Duke Zhou knows how to respect talents, treat scholars sincerely and attach great importance to people. Talents are extremely important for governing the country and leveling the world.
5, the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace.
To annotate ...
Selected from Historical Records Biography of Jing Yan. Cang Li: The warehouse. Reality: enrichment. Glory and shame: glory and shame.
translate
When the warehouse is full, the people will know the etiquette; Only when you have plenty of food and clothing can you know the honor and disgrace.
Make an appreciative comment
After Guan Zhong presided over Qi's government affairs, he shared likes and dislikes with the people, circulated goods and accumulated wealth, which made Qi quickly embark on the road of enriching the country and strengthening the army. Guan Zhong said that "the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace" has also become the guiding ideology of Qi's self-enrichment. The people are rich in life, full of treasures, etiquette can be carried forward, and government decrees are smooth. Guan Zhong grasped the root of governing the country.
13, a scholar dies as a bosom friend, and a woman is self-sufficient.
The notes are selected from Historical Records Biography of Assassins. Scholar: a general term for men. Bosom friend: someone who knows himself, a good friend. Say: the same happiness makes you happy and likes you. Rong: Decoration.
A gentleman is willing to die for someone who knows and appreciates himself, while a beautiful woman is willing to beautify her appearance for someone who loves her.
Appreciate Yu Jean, a native of Jin State, who once served Fan Zhongxing's family, but was not reused. Later, he became a servant of Zhi Bo, and Zhi Bo liked him very much. Later, Zhi Bo was destroyed by Zhao Xiangzi, and Yu rang swore that "a scholar will die for his bosom friend", so he changed his name and surname, disguised himself and assassinated Zhao Xiangzi many times, but failed to commit suicide. This famous sentence, which has been passed down through the ages, tells a universal gratitude psychology of human beings.
15, the loving mother has lost her son, but the Yan family is not qualified.
Notes are selected from Biography of Historical Records and Lisi. Gru: cunning and fierce ... >>
Praise the famous sayings of A Bing, Zheng He and Sima Qian, which have brought great changes to the barren hills. In which poems do you feel this great change? Please choose two sentences: "A Bing used this to tell people that he loved it, and I also know that Sima Qian has such a famous saying:"
Hello, I'm glad to answer your famous saying about celebrities' evaluation of Sima Qian's humiliation. \ (o)/~ I wish you success in your studies.
Jin Shengtan said: "forbearance is the heart of Shi Gong's life."
Han Dynasty
Yang Xiong wrote in "Fa Yan": "A great teacher moved, saying it was a record". "My son loves more and loves strange things." Yang Xiong was the first person to praise the spirit of Sima Qian's record. He put forward records and love, which have been recognized by experienced people until now.
Ban Gu was the first person who systematically evaluated Sima Qian in Han Dynasty. There is Biography of Sima Qian in Hanshu. Ban Gu said in his eulogy: "Since Liu Xiang, Yang and other well-known books, they have all inspired historical masterpieces, convinced their feelings with order, argued without pomp, argued without vulgarity, wrote straightforwardly, focused on things, and beautiful without concealing evil, so they are called records." It can be said that Sima Qian's "not empty beauty, not hiding evil" can be said to be right. The world calls it, and later generations are impressed. Sima Qian's spirit of "recording" has become a fine tradition of China's historiography.
the Tang Dynasty
Han Yu spoke highly of Sima Qian's literary talent. He said: "People in the Han Dynasty were all literate, and Tai Shigong, Liu Xiang and Yang were the best." He thinks that the style of Sima Qian's works is "majestic and elegant". Historical Records became a sample of Han Yu's composition.
Liu Zongyuan thinks that the articles in Historical Records are concise and clear, concise and neat, and there is no disease of branches and vines; Naturally, it is watertight, and it is not allowed to add a word; Choosing words and making sentences is painstaking, and you can't subtract a word.
Song and Yuan Dynasties
Song people highly praised Sima Qian, and famous figures include Ma Cunzan's "Strong Patrol" and "Five-body Structure of Zheng Qiao".
Ma Cun thinks that Sima Qian likes traveling all his life and refuses to take a day off. Sima Qian's strong patrol is not a general strong patrol, but he tries his best to help me and then spits out a book. Therefore, his articles are either outrageous or uninhibited; Or the wave of Dongting, deep and implicit; Or spring makeup, such as thick and graceful; Or the dragon and tiger leap forward, with thousands of troops. Sima Qian's family is a dragon gate and has made great contributions to God. West to Bashu, cross Jiange Bird Road; Wandering around Qilu, seeing the legacy of the son of heaven. Therefore, the change of everything between heaven and earth can be shocking and entertaining, but it can be sad. Zi Chang takes this as an article, so Zi Chang's articles change endlessly.
Zheng Qiao, a historian of the Southern Song Dynasty, thinks that writing a book with a hundred schools of thought contending for each other is empty and records the past dynasties without any rules. The classics of Sima Qian and his son came into being, from the Yellow Emperor to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and were compiled into a book, which was divided into five parts: calendar year, family generation, desk calendar, documentary events and people. After one hundred generations, historians can't change laws, and scholars can't change books. After six classics, there is only this book. It can be seen that Zheng Qiao spoke highly of Historical Records.
Ming and Qing dynasties
Jin Shengtan regarded Historical Records as one of the "books of six talents" and commented on it with more than 90 prefaces. He praised Sima Qian many times in his comments on Water Margin and The West Chamber, and published many insightful opinions. He said: "forbearance is the heart of Shi Gong's life." Commenting on the Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng, Sima Qian said that he "borrowed their lives to make me cry." Jin Shengtan is Sima Qian's confidant. His discussion on the relationship between Historical Records and novels is unique. "The method of" Water Margin "comes from" Historical Records ",and" Water Margin "is unique and obviously a biography." A Qing Zhang even bluntly said: "Jin Ping Mei is a historical record." It can be seen that Historical Records has a wide influence on later novel writing skills.
Qian said in Wu Zhai's Travel Collection: "Sima Yi's Historical Records was founded with thousands of years of talent, pioneering knowledge and high respect." He believes that the five-body structure founded by Sima Qian has become a sample for historians to compile history, and its contribution is "like the star of the sun"!
Zhang Xuecheng said in his historical theory masterpiece "Literature and History": "Fu moved to school, and he was the only one after the Spring and Autumn Period." He thinks the book Historical Records is "a book with a long history and hundreds of prisons". Sima Qian has a unique insight, and Historical Records has the power to set a precedent. Due to Sima Qian's unparalleled insight and pen power, Historical Records is the saying that "latitude and longitude are in the midst of heaven and man", and Zhang Xuecheng is like no one who came later.
Zhao Yi said in "Notes on the Twenty-two Histories": "Sima Qian gave consideration to both ancient and modern times and drew inferences from others to make it the whole history. In this century, the emperors made orders, the aristocratic families remembered Hou Guo, ten tables were current events, eight books were detailed, and biographies were dedicated figures. Then gather the gains and losses of a generation of monarch and minister politics in one article. Since then, the historians of past dynasties cannot go beyond their scope, and those who believe in history are extremely good. " Sima Qian's five-body historical framework, once established, is a classic. Throughout the twenty-four history, there is no exception. Zhao Yi is called "the ultimate principle of historians", which can be said to be accurate ...
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