The Mausoleum of King Qian is the tomb of King Qian Liu of Wuyue, the founder of Hangzhou City and the founder of "There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below". The Mausoleum of King Qian is located in Taimiao Mountain, Jincheng Street, Lin'an District, Zhejiang Province, with an altitude of 92m and 38 kilometers away from Hangzhou City. The tomb is backed by Taimiao Mountain, with two rows of green dragons and white tigers on the left and right, and far away from Gongchen Mountain. There are archways, Qianwang Temple, Zhou Temple, Lingyan Anguo Tower and other scenic spots in the mausoleum area. There are green pines and cypresses and melancholy grass everywhere. Climbing up to the Anguo Tower, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of green mountains and green waters.
The Mausoleum of King Qian
In the past, it was one of the "Ten Scenic Spots in Lin'an": the Ancient Tomb of King Qian.
Historical records show that King Qian died on March 26 in the third year of Changxing (932 AD). In April, his hearse arrived in Lin'an from Hangzhou. In the first month of the first year of Yingshun (934 AD), a temple was built in Taimiao Mountain Buried in a tomb. The tomb covers an area of ??40 acres, surrounded by two hills, Qinglong and White Tiger. On both sides of the tomb passage are General Shi, Shi Wengzhong, Shi Yang, Shi Ma, etc. All were destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution". In 1991, the government allocated funds to rebuild the tomb passage and build a gatehouse at the head of the tomb that imitated the architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The ancient tomb bag has also been renovated.
The Mausoleum of King Qian is a national key cultural relic protection unit and has been included in the Zhejiang Province Patriotism Education Base. Qian Qichen, the 33rd generation grandson of King Qian, Vice Premier of the State Council, presented a calligraphy treasure "Mausoleum of Prince Qian Wusu" to the memorial arch. Qian Weichang, the 34th generation grandson of Prince Qian and Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, visited the Mausoleum of Prince Qian three times and was pleased to be the "Mausoleum of Prince Qian". "The temple title". In addition, it also received a large number of central leaders such as Wang Guangying, Qian Zhengying, Yan Jici, Chen Muhua, vice-chairmen of the National People's Congress, Yang Rudai, Bai Lichen, vice-chairmen of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and descendants of the Qian family at home and abroad for sightseeing.
Qian Wang Temple
Among the many popular figures in West Lake, there is one that Hangzhou people often think of and mention. He is Qian Liu, the king of Wuyue during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. In 923 AD, the Wuyue Kingdom was established. Qian Liu's national policy of protecting the environment and the people made important contributions to the stability and development of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. After more than a year of careful construction, the Qianwang Temple, which reflects the historical achievements of the three and five kings of the Qian family, is now standing on the bank of the West Lake again, welcoming tourists from all over the world.
As you walk along the bluestone corridor and pass through five archways, a statue of King Qian suddenly stands in front of you. He is majestic and upright, wearing armor and glaring angrily in front of him, making people have to be in awe. Not far from the statue of King Qian are two lotus ponds facing the mountain gate. Their sparkling water and greenery add a bit of poetry and tenderness to this solemn place. Behind the lotus pond is the "Gongde Fang" shaded by weeping willows. The majestic archway is far away from the mountain gate of Qianwang Temple. The mountain gate surrounded by the red "eight-character wall" looks grand and solemn. The three characters "Qianwang Temple" on the mountain gate come into view. When you open the mountain gate, you feel the gravity, solemnity and majesty of history. Qian Wang Temple covers an area of ??11,300 square meters, with a construction area of ??4,600 square meters. When you walk into the Qianwang Temple, the first thing you see is the Xian Hall. It is made entirely of copper and is built to be both grand and exquisite. There are two stele pavilions on the left and right sides of it. The inscription on the right is the four characters "Zhongshun Yima" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong for the temple; the inscription on the left is the reconstruction of the stele. There are also Halls of Heroes on both sides of the Xian Hall, with the left side representing martial arts and the right side representing martial arts. Although the inscriptions in the hall are unclear, we can still feel from the mottled inscriptions the great talents and strategies of this historical King of Wu and Yue and his wise actions that benefited the people. In the form of murals and line drawing stone carvings, the Hall of Heroes shows 8 events including the Battle of Xiling, capturing Dong Chang, fighting the Langshan River, dredging the West Lake, building and defending the seawall, returning soil to the Song Dynasty, flowers blooming on the Moshang, and building Luocheng. This is a major historical event that reflects the civil and martial arts of the three and five kings of the Qian family.
Qianwang Cemetery
Qianwang Cemetery is located in Taimiao Mountain. The mountain's ancient names are Maoshan and Anguo Mountain, with an altitude of 92 meters. The old "Lin'an County Chronicles" says: "According to the right ridge of Anguo Mountain, the mountain meanders for seventy miles from the middle branch of Tianmu to the Jiuxian, Linglong and Gexian mountains. It is steep and steep for more than ten miles, and the flat ground is faintly rumbling. At the top, there is a towering shape. The left branch of the Tianmu has Yuhang as its pillow, and the right branch has Hangzhou as its gateway. Tomb of the King, also known as Taimiao Mountain by residents. "The southern foot of Taimiao Mountain is the tomb of King Qian of Wuyue in the late Tang and Five Dynasties. It is a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. The cemetery is large in scale, with dragon and tiger mountains hugging each other on the left and right sides of the tomb, a pair of beautiful tomb passages, stone sheep, stone horses, and stone tigers, two pairs of stone wengzhong, and stone generals
Qianwang Cemetery
< p>A pair of soldiers, enjoying five couplets in the hall, were destroyed in the "Cultural Revolution".Qian Wangling Memorial Archway Qian, with beautiful calligraphy and nickname "Po Liu", was born in the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (852 AD) and died in 932 AD at the age of 81. He is a young man who is good at bravery and likes to be a knight. During the Qianfu period of the Tang Dynasty, he served as Shi Jing's general Dong Chang's military school. He went through hundreds of battles to pacify the feudal towns and maintain peace in the two Zhejiang provinces, which was conducive to the people's recuperation and economic prosperity. Emperor Zhaozong of the Tang Dynasty, Jingfu Guichou, was appointed as the military governor of Zhenhai. He served in the northern court, lived in peace and prepared for danger, developed trade, had good harvests every year, and the people were happy. In the situation of chaos and separatism, Wu and Yue were rich in the southeast, which shows that money has certain historical merits. In particular, he built sea-protecting stone ponds, regulated Taihu Lake, dug irrigation channels, dredged West Lake, tidied up Jianhu Lake, built Suzhou and Hangzhou cities, opened up the beautiful scenery of "there is heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below", and laid the foundation for Zhejiang's granary-- A solid foundation for the Hangjiahu Plain.
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The Mausoleum of Prince Qian Wusu
The Mausoleum of Prince Qian Wusu is a key cultural relic protection unit in China. It is the only well-preserved imperial mausoleum in the south of the Yangtze River. It is located in the north of Jincheng Town, Lin'an District. . More than 20 million yuan has been invested in building the cemetery. The garden is full of ancient pines and green cypresses, with many pavilions and pavilions, fragrant grass and green ponds, and the fragrance of birds and flowers. When you climb up to the Anguo Tower, you can see the twin peaks of the sky, the faint cloud surface, meandering eastward, the green mountains and lakes, the vast mist, and the myriad phenomena. Yijin New City is lined with tall buildings.
Poliu Well
Poliu Well
Poliu Well is located at the foot of Gongchen Mountain. According to legend, when King Qian was born, he was ugly and black, and his father thought it was unlucky. , wanted to drown in a well, but was left by his grandmother to save his life. Therefore, King Qian's baby name was "Po Liu", and the well was named "Po Liu Well".
Prince Qian’s Tomb (5 photos)
Gongchen Tower
Gongchen Tower is a national key cultural relic protection unit, located on the top of Gongchen Mountain in Lin’an District, Hangzhou, with an altitude of 157 meters. , the tower is 25.3 meters high and has a square brick and wood structure. King Qian Wusu built it at the end of Qianhua and the beginning of Zhenming Dynasty (915-916).
The Tomb of Qian Kuan and his wife
The tomb of Qian Kuan and his wife is a national key cultural relics protection unit. It was discovered in 1978 and 1980 in Ximingtang Mountain, Jincheng Town, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City. There are more than 100 kinds of cultural relics such as porcelain ear cups, holding pots, celadon oil lamps, and wine poppies. There are precious astronomical maps on the top of the two lids.
Kangling
Kangling is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It was discovered in November 1996 that it was an important tomb of the Qian family more than 1,050 years ago. The mausoleum of Queen Gongmu, wife of King Wuyue II, Ma. The tomb is 11.88 meters long and 2.2 meters wide. The stone painted murals inside the tomb and the astronomical diagrams engraved on the top of the tomb are well preserved and have important historical, scientific and artistic value.