Analysis:
Zijian is Cao Zhi.
In fact, Pan An's real name is Pan Yue, the word Anren, commonly known as Pan An. If you see Pan Yue in the Western Jin Dynasty in ancient books, it refers to this handsome man Pan An.
Pan An, for many people, is like looking at flowers in the fog. Pan An's son Jian is Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao. He is famous all over the world with a poem "Seven Steps Poetry", while Pan An is little known except for her beauty. Out of curiosity about this ancient celebrity, we came to Dapanzhuang Village, Chengguan Town, zhongmou county, Pan An's hometown, trying to understand a real and complete Pan An through searching.
When it comes to Pan An, the first question that many people think of is how beautiful Pan An is. Wang Yaoqing, editor-in-chief of zhongmou county local chronicles, told us a short story recorded in Pan Yuechuan, the Book of Jin: Every time he went out with a slingshot at 17: 00 or 18: 00, local women joined hands to throw fruit at his car to show affection, and every time he came home with a full load. It should be said that Pan Yue's appearance was beautiful at that time. This is often recorded in official history, such as Pan Yuechuan's "Yue, beautiful posture instrument"; "Wen Xin Diao Long": "Pan Yue, Rong Zhi is rare". It means beautiful.
This is how the idiom "throwing fruit for profit" comes from. At that time, another story recorded in the book can highlight the beauty of Pan An. At that time, there was a famous man named Zhang Zai, who also traveled by car like Pan Yue, but his appearance was ugly. People threw stones at him and pulled carts with broken bricks every time.
Now there is a statue of Pan An in Pan An's hometown. This legendary handsome man is really handsome. Holding a scroll in his hand, he stared into the distance with an elegant expression. However, experts tell us that this statue was created by the sculptor's imagination. Due to its long history, the true face of Pan 'an Mountain is still a mystery. We can only hope for the development of archaeology. Maybe one day, the true portrait of Pan An will be presented to the world, so that the world can see the elegant demeanor of this handsome man.
In fact, the name Pan An can go down in history, not only because of his beauty, but also because of his talent and looks. Wang Yaoqing, editor-in-chief of Zhongmu County Records, has made a deep study of this hometown celebrity. From him, we learned the other side of this handsome man. He told us that Pan An's literary attainments were top-notch at that time. Pan An was born in a scholarly family and was influenced by literature since childhood. At the age of twelve, he was able to write poems and was called a "prodigy" by the village.
Xie Luofu, 16 or 17, has a fresh style and mature writing. It also reflects a social phenomenon with natural feelings and has a great influence. )
During the period of Taikang and Yuankang in the Western Jin Dynasty, many writers appeared in the literary world, among which Pan An was the best. In the history of literature, Pan An is as famous as Lu Ji, a contemporary writer. At that time, there was a saying that "Shandong cuisine is like the sea and Pan cuisine is like the river". On the one hand, this proves his literary talent, on the other hand, it also shows that his literary works have a fresh, simple and crystal-clear style. The style of "Shandong cuisine is like the sea" is not easy to understand, and Pan Yue's freshness and simplicity is not only a masterpiece of literati, but also accepted by ordinary people and widely circulated. )
In Wei and Jin Dynasties, Fu was the main theme of literature. Pan An's Fu is not only famous, but also excellent in diction and aesthetic conception. (In terms of depth, he wrote a nearly 6,000-word "Western Expedition", the length of which has never been surpassed since he started writing. At that time, many literati were writing great poems, such as Zuo Si's "Sandu Fu", which was about 3,000 words. However, Pan Yue's "Ode to the Western Expedition" has written nearly 6,000 words, with a high vocabulary and aesthetics, reaching an unparalleled height at that time. But also in the number of works. Borrowing Tian Fu, Living in Idleness Fu and Autumn Xing Fu are all famous. In particular, Idle Hands and Autumn Travel Fu are widely quoted because they show Pan Yue's life and experience. )
The characteristic of Pan An's works is lyricism, which is vividly reflected in his masterpiece "Regret for the Past". Pan An/Kloc-was engaged to his wife Yang at the age of 0/2 and lived together for more than 20 years after marriage. After his wife's untimely death, Pan An remembered her for a long time, and in many of his poems, he expressed his infinite grief for his dead wife. Three mourning poems have the greatest influence. ("Mourning Poems" is famous in history, because his three mourning poems are all about mourning his wife. Later generations limited mourning poems to mourning his wife, which shows how much influence it has; There are also many famous sentences in his mourning poems, such as using flounder to compare the affection between husband and wife. There is a saying in the mourning poem that "you can swim like a fish and see the middle of the road", which means that the husband and wife go first, like a flounder falling apart. )
Pan An, a charming and brilliant genius, has been frustrated in his career. After Sima Yan ended the tripartite confrontation and established the Western Jin Dynasty, 22-year-old Pan An was appointed as Qiu Jia Chong. He wrote an article on "Tax on Borrowing Land", which was highly praised by Sima Yan, but caused the envy of North Korean ministers. Because of them, Pan An hasn't been promoted for ten years. Pan An was an official all his life, and the highest assistant minister in Huangmen. He was also a county magistrate for seven years. Pan An is diligent and incorruptible, which benefits one party as an official. When he was appointed as a magistrate in Heyang County, he often walked among the people, investigated people's feelings and public opinions, and called on the people to plant peaches and plums widely according to the natural advantages of local rivers and mountains, which not only afforested the barren hills, but also benefited future generations. In rectifying folk customs, Pan An also guided the situation and educated the people. (Four years later, he was transferred to Huai County as a county magistrate. After taking office, he implemented a policy. Whoever complains will water the flowers in the garden first. The bucket used is very big, with a sharp bottom, and the bucket hook stuck on the well is double-ring. The work can only be completed by two people working together. Often the contradictions between two people are solved through cooperation. At this time, both sides can accept it calmly. )
Although Pan An doesn't complain about the injustice of fate, ruthless fate is always playing tricks on him.
In 296 AD, Pan An returned to Beijing to be an official, and often participated in the activities of the "Twenty-four Friends" of the literati group to which Krabi belonged. Since then, he has embarked on a road of no return. About the mystery of Pan Yue, we have to start with twenty-four friends. Later people called it a political group, but in fact they were "twenty-four friends of literati." Krabi, led by him, is a great scholar, including Lu Ji and Lu Yun. They often discuss literature together. This is a group of literati, but everyone has a different identity. Shi Chong is extremely rich, but his quality is not good and he does many evils. Krabi is the nephew of Queen Jia Nanfeng. )
Krabi admired Pan An's talent, and most of the words on the imperial court were written by Pan An. Jamie's favor made Pan An forget himself for his work, so that he got deeper and deeper in the battle for power in the imperial court. Hou Jia and Krabi planned a plan to murder the prince in order to achieve the purpose of long-term influence on the regime. Pan An's involvement led to the disaster of "killing the body and destroying the door". What role Pan An played in this matter is still unknown, but most historians believe that the death of Pan An was an unjust case. Such a big thing was not recorded in the history books written by people in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, but was mentioned in later generations' works. People who don't write in today's dynasty will still write 300 years later. What is the basis? It is a crime of disobedience to directly participate in framing the prince, but Pan Yue's biography makes no mention of it, which is an unforgivable mistake for historians. At the same time, the reason why Zhao attacked Jia Houyi was to avenge the prince. If the "culprit" is Pan Yue, why didn't he mention Pan Yue? These three things are related and doubtful. )
The people Pan An attached to and made friends with also made him criticized by later generations. Shi Chong is a notorious figure. He and bureaucrat Wang Kai squandered money and have been reviled by future generations for thousands of years. Unfortunately, Pan An and Shi Chong were good friends and were executed together. Before the execution, Pan An also called Shi Chong a stone friend. No wonder later generations talked about Pan An's character.
It is precisely because of these doubts and controversies that Pan An became a person with complex personality and shrouded in the fog of history, and became a person who was difficult to comment on in later generations. However, his beauty is well known, so people only remember his beauty.
Just like a mother who loves her children, Pan An, a wanderer, has never been forgotten in my hometown. 196, Chengguan Town, zhongmou county invested more than 6 million yuan to build the "Pan An Hometown Amusement Park" including Pan An's Tomb. Here we can see: lush thatch grows on the circular tomb, behind the tomb is a small forest, and in front of the tomb stands a white marble incense burner and a tombstone made of irregular stones. The three characters "Pan An's Tomb" painted in black on the tombstone are quiet and sad. This beautiful talent who once fell in love with the country is now left out in the cold, and only some children are playing, which is far from the scene where she was madly pursued by female groupies before her death.
Pan An's life, like his works, is beautiful and sad, which makes people feel sad and memorable.