Small-scale pilot project of rural problems under the eight-character policy

1, the main contents of the eight-character policy:

(1) Adjust the relations of production and relevant policies in rural areas, stipulate the three-level ownership of rural people's communes, take the team as the unit and return to private plots, and open the free market.

(2) Reduce urban population and streamline personnel.

(3) Reduce the scale of capital construction, shorten the front of heavy industry, enrich light industry and keep key projects.

(4) Reduce fiscal expenditure.

(5) Stabilize market prices and implement high-priced policies for some consumer goods.

(6) Improve management, improve product quality and strengthen professional cooperation.

(seven) to formulate specific policies for education, science, literature and art that are suitable for the situation at that time.

2. The eight-character policy is the policy of restoring and developing the national economy put forward by China at the beginning of building socialism in an all-round way, that is, the policy of "adjusting, consolidating, enriching and improving". This policy originated from the Beidaihe meeting in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in July 1960, when the central government proposed to adjust the national economy. When studying 196 1 national economic plan, Comrade Li Fuchun proposed that "adjustment, consolidation and improvement" should be the basic spirit. At the end of August, after listening to the report of the leading group of the State Planning Commission, Premier Zhou Enlai suggested adding the word "substantially" after "adjustment, consolidation and improvement".