In ancient China, the scale and shape of buildings were stipulated according to the social status of the building owner. This system had appeared in the Zhou Dynasty at the latest and lasted for more than 2,000 years until the end of the Qing Dynasty. It was one of the important regulations and systems in ancient Chinese society. Since the Han Dynasty, the imperial court has issued decrees and regulations, such as the "Ying Repair Order" of the Tang Dynasty.
The regulations of the past dynasties are roughly as follows: According to the historical data of the pre-Qin Dynasty, the size and height of the capitals of the princes of the Zhou Dynasty were graded; the height and area of ??the hall, the number of doors, and the number of rooms in the ancestral temple were all graded. Descending. Only the outer gates of the emperor's palace and the princes' palaces can be built like city gates. A pair of gates can be built outside the gate of the emperor's palace, and a single gate can be built inside the gate of the princes' palace. The screen wall of the emperor's palace can be built outside the door, and the screen wall of the princes' palace can be built outside. inside the door.
Extended information:
The Imperial City Xiangfu Scenic Area is located in Huangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. It is built on mountains and rivers, with majestic city walls. It is a unique group of ancient buildings, lined with battlements and official residences and residential buildings.
The Prime Minister of the Imperial City was a lecturer of Jingfeng in the Kangxi Dynasty, a bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion, and a three-level minister of the four departments of Li, Hu, Xing, and Gong. He was the teacher of Emperor Kangxi. General reading of "Kangxi Dictionary" Official, the residence of Chen Tingjing, a famous prime minister in the Qing Dynasty.
The outer city was completed in the 42nd year of Kangxi (1703 AD). It has front halls and back bedrooms, left and right inner palaces, academies, gardens, boudoirs, housekeepers' courtyards, river-viewing pavilions, etc. The layout is exquisite. , exquisitely carved. The "Wuting Mountain Village" plaque and couplet "The trees are lush in spring and the yellow flowers are fragrant in the evening" given by Emperor Kangxi are still well preserved.
The Yushu Tower is magnificent, the Heshan Tower is majestic and precipitous, the Zhongdaozhuang is majestic, the Douzhuju Palace is continuous, the Tibetan Soldier Cave is wonderful, the South Academy has winding paths, and the West Garden has unique scenery, including purple There are many royal steles in Yunqian. Throughout the Xiangfu Scenic Area, you can see the profound historical and cultural heritage, unique shapes and various atmospheres. ?
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Chen family had 41 Gongsheng students, 19 Juren candidates, 9 of them were Jinshi, and 6 were admitted to the Imperial Academy. Emperor Kangxi commented on Chen Tingjing that "Fang Yao is more elegant than Yao, and Li Du is a great poet". The couplet written by Emperor Qianlong personally, "Nine Jinshi in one discipline by virtue, Enrong in three generations and six Hanlins", praised Chen Tingjing and the Chen family.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mansion