Children’s Day is a festival exclusively for children. Children are the cutest and most innocent people in the world. But they are also the most vulnerable to harm. War, domestic violence, social violence, and accidents will all cause harm to children, and Children's Day is a festival specially held for children. So which Children’s Day is this year, and what Children’s Day is 2016?
2015 is the 66th Children’s Day, and 2016 is the 67th Children’s Day.
In August 1925, representatives from 54 countries around the world gathered in Geneva, Switzerland, to hold the "International Conference on Children's Happiness" and issued a declaration on loving children and ensuring their welfare. The International Association for the Promotion of Children's Happiness proposed the establishment of Children's Day. The United Kingdom, the United States, Japan and other countries actively responded and established their own children's day. The United Kingdom stipulates that July 14th is Children's Day every year, and the United States stipulates that May 1st is Children's Day. Festival.
Children's Day in my country was originally held on April 4 every year. It was established in 1931 based on the recommendation of the Chinese Salesian Association. After the founding of New China, the working people became the masters of the country, and the majority of children and young people also became the country’s little masters. In order to cultivate the internationalist ideas of the majority of children.
During the Second World War, in June 1942, the German fascists shot and killed more than 140 male citizens over the age of 16 and all babies in the Czech village of Lidice, and took the women and 90 children to Concentration camp. The houses and buildings in the village were burned down, and a good-looking village was destroyed by German fascism.
After the end of World War II, the economy around the world was in depression. Thousands of workers were unemployed and living a life of hunger and cold. The situation of children is even worse. Some contracted infectious diseases and died in batches; others were forced to work as child labor and suffered all kinds of torture, with no guarantee of their lives.
In order to mourn the village of Lidice and all the children who died in wars around the world, to oppose the killing and poisoning of children, and to protect children's rights, in November 1949, the International Federation of Democratic Women held a board meeting in Moscow , representatives of China and other countries angrily exposed the crimes of imperialists and reactionaries in various countries that killed and poisoned children. In order to protect the rights to survival, health care and education of children around the world, and to improve the lives of children, the meeting decided to observe June 1st each year as International Children's Day.
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