the origin and meaning of the twenty-four solar term song
I. the origin of the twenty-four solar term song and the twenty-four solar terms are traditional folk festivals in China. As early as the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period, the summer solstice, winter solstice, vernal equinox and autumnal equinox were determined by the method of measuring the sun shadow with Tugui. Twenty-four solar terms are to divide the whole year into twenty-four equal parts and give each equal part a name, which is the origin of twenty-four solar terms. Later, the twenty-four solar terms were compiled into songs, which were called twenty-four solar term song for short. Twenty-four solar term song, a small poem compiled for the convenience of remembering the twenty-four solar terms in the ancient Chinese calendar, has been circulated in many versions so far, which embodies the labor wisdom of the working people in ancient China. Twenty-four solar terms are the original cultural heritage of working people in China, which can reflect the changes of seasons, guide agricultural activities and affect the food, clothing, housing and transportation of thousands of households.
The meaning of solar term song 1, 24 solar term song Version 1: Plum blossoms in beginning of spring are exceptionally bright, rain and red apricots are in full bloom, and lulin is startled to hear the thunder, butterflies dance among the flowers in the vernal equinox, the Qingming kite is broken, and Grain Rain is tender and green. Mulberry fruits in long summer are like cherries, Xiaoman raises silkworms and cultivates fields, awns grow jade seedlings in front of the court, summer solstice rice flowers are like white practice, summer breeze urges early beans to ripen, and Chi Pan enjoys red lotus in summer. Beginning of autumn cicadas make people sleep, sunflower smiles in the summer, and the white dew returns to the wild goose. In the autumn equinox, osmanthus flowers are fragrant all over the garden, cold dew vegetables are green in the field, and first frost reeds are floating all over the sky. Beginning of winter reported good news and offered three blessings, with light snow and goose feathers flying in pieces, heavy snow and cold plums rushing against the wind, auspicious snow in the winter solstice, homesickness for wanderers in the slight cold, and reunion at the end of the great cold year. Version 2: The plum blossoms in the West Garden are released in beginning of spring first, and the clouds and towns are connected with light and rain. At the beginning of the fright, the carp jumped across the river, and the butterfly dreamed of flowers at the vernal equinox. It's good to fly kites on Qingming Festival, and it's appropriate to raise silkworms in Grain Rain West Chamber. Peony long summer flowers scattered, Hosta small cloth in front of the court. Across the stream, the mango grows the fisherman's music, and the farmland cultivates the summer solstice. In the summer, the white shirt is on, and the river is looking at the wind and sleeping in the summer. Sunflowers bloom in beginning of autumn, and cicadas listen in the west wing in the summer. The jade garden is stained with white dew, and the autumn equinox folds the laurel and the moon. The cold dew on the dry mountain surprised the swan goose, and the first frost Luhua Red Polygonum Beach. Beginning of winter drank Kirin Pavilion and embroidered poems with light snow. Deep and quiet snow warms the red stove, and pipa is lazy to play on the winter solstice. Slight cold lies high in Handan dream, holding snow floating in the air to get cold. Version 3: There are two sections in January, one for fifteen days. The weather in beginning of spring is warm, and the rain and feces are delivered. The spring equinox plough is not idle. More trees will be planted in Qingming Festival, and Grain Rain will farm. Long summer ordered melon beans, Xiaoman didn't grow cotton. When the awn seeds harvest new wheat, the summer solstice plows the fields quickly. A little summer heat is not hot, but a big summer heat is a dog day. Beginning of autumn grows cabbage and picks new cotton in the summer. You should date the Millennium and plant wheat fields in the autumn equinox. Harvesting in the cold dew, first frost turned over the ground. Beginning of winter finished cooking, and the snow plowed and raked. It's already cold in heavy snow, and the winter solstice changes to a long day. A slight cold will soon be comprador, and a great cold will celebrate the New Year.
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