Therefore, according to the ancient legend, when the Yellow Emperor and Chiyou competed for the Central Plains, Chiyou used the power of God to display, and the Yellow Emperor was defeated one after another, and the whole army was about to be wiped out. At this time, Xuan Nv secretly helped for nine days, and awarded a scroll of gobbledygook to the Yellow Emperor to help him decompose, capture and kill Chiyou, and finally reunify.
The Yellow Emperor was grateful for Xuan Nv's nine-day rescue, so he ordered his minister, Cang Qian, to copy down all the secrets recorded in the gobbledygook and pass them on from generation to generation. This is a letter from the golden seal in the book to Yu.
Jin Zhuan Yu Han has been circulated in the world for thousands of years, but most of its contents have been lost, and later generations have different understandings of its essence, resulting in schools, namely, mountain, medicine, fate, physiognomy and divination. The so-called "Five Techniques of Metaphysics".
Among these five technologies, "divination" technology is the most mysterious, and most military strategists and strategists in past dynasties have mastered it, such as Zhuge Liang, Li, Li, Li and so on. In addition, a large number of divination classics have been circulated, such as The Book of Changes of Plum Blossoms, The Broken Family, Six-person Teaching, Taiyi Shenshu, Daoshu and so on.
In the costume drama The Longest Day in Chang 'an, there have been many divination scenes. For example, the protagonist Li Bi once divined a divination for himself. The divination image shows that there are six or three words in the divination: "Shake, shake the Soviet Union, no pain."
What does this six-pointed star mean?
There is a cloud in the Annotation of the Book of Changes: "Not in its place, not in its place, so I am afraid of Su Su." If you don't have a rigid inverse, you can walk without fear or embarrassment. "Qi" means disaster. If you translate this divination, it means: Young Xia, you are about to have a catastrophe, but if you listen to me, you will have a chance to save the day!
In the later plot, this hexagram really came true. This also shows from the side that divination is a very common thing in the daily life of the ancients.
As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, our ancestors used hexagrams to decide military and even agricultural behaviors. According to the Book of Rites: "The three generations of Ming kings are all things of heaven and earth, nothing more than divination." "Historical Records" also records: "When you hear about the five emperors and three kings in ancient times, you must kill the turtle first."
But is the divination used by Shang people the same as it is now? If not, which divination is more important?
Xu is an authoritative scholar in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, and is known as "one of the twenty-five famous people in Oracle Bone Inscriptions".
In The Story in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Xu explained the origin and evolution of Oracle Bone Inscriptions with a large number of illustrations from Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty after rigorous textual research, and further expounded the life customs, systems and divination in Shang Dynasty.
How to use Oracle Bone Inscriptions for divination?
The first is to choose possession. Xu believes that divination in Shang Dynasty can be divided into "cold industry" and "hot industry". The so-called "cold occupation" is to use yarrow for divination, get a number through a series of complicated procedures, and then interpret divination according to this number. The so-called "heat occupation", the most common is to burn bones to make them have signs, and then interpret divination according to the shape of the signs.
Although any bone can be used for divination, in the divination of major events, the Shang Dynasty will definitely choose tortoise shell as its possession.
This is because ancestor worship prevailed in Shang Dynasty. At that time, people thought that Shang Zhouwang could be the next guest after his death, while the long-lived tortoise was regarded as a sacred object that could be "communicated". Therefore, it is obviously more important to use tortoise shells as property. As Shang Shu said, "Xibo scouted Li for fear of the enemy and ran to the king and said,' Heaven can fulfill my destiny, and Yuan Gui, a German, never dared to know his luck. "
In addition, Mr. Xu told us in the book Oracle Inscriptions with Stories that what most people don't know is that Oracle bones used for divination can only be cracked by fire after special treatment, and this process can only be carried out after the process, and the mystery is more obvious.
After a divination, the result of this divination will be engraved on the Oracle bones in the form of Oracle Bone Inscriptions. If we want to know the result of divination, we must learn to interpret Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
Xu teacher said in his book that a complete Oracle Bone Inscriptions should be divided into four parts, namely: preface-when did you ask for the divination and the word chastity-what did you ask and what word did you take-whether the result of divination was fierce or auspicious, and whether the result of this divination was accurate.
For example, on an Oracle bone, it is engraved with the words "When the devil makes a connection, offer your chastity: die on the 10th?" Yue: Naiz also has something special. If we say that during the Sino-Japanese War, Thoreau chased him, the junior minister rode in ancient chariots and horses, and the king rode in chariots, Ziyang also fell. "
What does this mean?
To put it bluntly, it's actually very simple. "Guisibu, offer your virginity:" is the first part of this passage of Oracle Bone Inscriptions, which is translated into vernacular: divination is carried out in Guisibu, and the virgins, that is, fortune tellers, tell the king the specific contents of divination.
"Ten days of death?" There will be no disaster in the next ten days, right?
Yue: Naiz also has a fetish, which is part of the speech. That is to say, Shang Zhouwang looked at the signs left after burning tortoise shells, and after judging the signs, he said that there would be disasters in the future.
"If Solo chased the chariots and horses in the Sino-Japanese War, I rode the king's chariot, and Ziyang fell down" is the part of the speech, which means that, as predicted, in the Sino-Japanese War, the Shang king hunted rhinoceros, and a small minister set up his chariot and rode on the carriage, and the carriage broke down halfway, and Ziyang, the escort of the Shang king,
In this way, the result of this divination has indeed come true.
The book also mentioned that the divination habit of Zhouyi was inherited from Shang Dynasty. As far as the accuracy of divination is concerned, it is obvious that Oracle Bone Inscriptions divination, which originated in ancient times, is superior, because only one case of Oracle bones found so far shows that the prediction is wrong. This may be enough to show that in divination, the older the tradition, the more mysterious it is.
Of course, the function and significance of Oracle Bone Inscriptions goes far beyond the details of divination, and it is closely related to culture. The Chinese characters we use now are also slowly evolved from Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
In Oracle Bone Inscriptions, the ancient secrets recorded by historians, the ancient funeral ceremonies, the cultural customs of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the life wisdom of our ancestors are all contained in this interesting and informative story of Oracle Bone Inscriptions, as xu teacher said:
Only a glimpse of Oracle Bone Inscriptions's mystery can reveal all the secrets and thoughts of the ancients!
The above is related to the fortune calculation in 2022, and it is about Oracle Bone Inscriptions's sharing. I read birthdates' fortune in 2022, hoping to help everyone!