Du Fu's poems, or not as carefree as Tao Yuanming's; ?
There is sadness in his eyes, but he cares about the whole life and country. ?
Speaking of Du Fu, you should be familiar with him. He is from Luoyang, and he is also called "Du Li" with Li Bai. In his poems, Du Fu also reflected the content of "An Shi Rebellion", especially the sufferings of ordinary people and the social reality of the decline of the dynasty, and expressed Du Fu's thought of caring about the country and the people, so his poems were called "the history of poetry" and he was also called "the sage of poetry". ?
Du Fu's childhood was relatively happy. At that time, it was the golden age of Kaiyuan, and the people were very rich. Du Fu's father is an official and his family is relatively rich. Du Fu wrote Phoenix poems at the age of 7, and met Li Guinian at the age of 12 at the home of Qi Wang.
When young people are forced to travel, the people are relatively rich and travel around the mountains. At that time, Du Fu also traveled all day. He has been to Luoyang, Yangzhou, Laomushan, Nanjing and other places. In 735, Du Fu resumed the college entrance examination in Gongyi, but he did not hesitate to fail. After his failure, he continued to travel. ? When Du Fu was twenty-eight or nine years old, he wrote a poem "Looking at Yue", which is Du Fu's most famous poem. At that time, he was not frustrated, but full of ambition, so his poems were full of self-confidence and had the ambition and spirit to climb to the top without fear of difficulties.
The second college entrance examination, he failed again. 1 Lost the list because of pleasure, and lost the list for the second time because of "Li". The country is losing to "He", and Du Fu returned to his hometown because of the mid-term social unrest. Du Fu has a home in his hometown. I also met Li Bai in 744. Du Fu has special feelings for Li Bai! He wrote many poems about Li Bai, and after his parting, he wrote many poems to remember and mourn Li Bai. It is enough to see the importance of Li Bai to Du Fu. ?
In 770, Du Fu fell ill and died on a ship bound for Luoyang. I'm sorry to hear the news. I think how can a person who cares about the motherland and the people die like this? ? This is Du Fu's wandering life!
Du Fu's life is a life of worrying about the country and the people. ?
Du Fu cared about the country all his life. ?
Du Fu's life is a wandering life without fear of danger!
Du Fu, a great poet in Tang Dynasty?
-What do you think of Du Fu's biography?
There were many great poets in the Tang Dynasty in China. ?
China Tang Dynasty is the world of poetry. ?
The Tang Dynasty in China was ruled by literati. ?
As we all know, Du Fu was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote thousands of poems, most of which recorded the period when the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, reflected the pain brought to the people by war and political corruption, and expressed his grief and sadness. Because his poems reflect the real situation of history, he is called "the history of poetry" and he is also called a poet saint. ?
Du Fu's life can be divided into four stages. The first stage is childhood. Du Fu was born in 7 12 AD and died in 770 AD at the age of 58. Du Fu wrote a poem about Phoenix at the age of seven. /kloc-When he was 0/2 years old, he went in and out of Qizhai and made many acquaintances, such as Li Guinian. ?
The second stage is the period of strong youth travel. Why is it called Zhuang You? Because at that time, the prosperity of Kaiyuan led by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty made the country prosperous and the people safe. In addition, his father is an official and his family is very rich, so he has become a powerful traveler. On this trip, he went out to play for 3 or 4 years and went to Huaiyin, Yangzhou and Tianmu Mountain. After he came back, he began to take the exam and lost the election. This is the first failure in his life, because there are "memories of the heyday of Kaiyuan, Xiaoyan still hides thousands of households." So he went out to play again. Du Fu met Li Bai in 744, and Du Fu especially liked Li Bai. Li Bai was 44 years old, and Du Fu was in his youth, and he could write and play. Like Li Bai's best friend, he has been following him. ?
The third stage, Chang 'an ten years. Because the country became rich and strong under the prosperous era of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, he set out to fight. No matter how rich a country is, it can't stand the war! So the whole social situation began to turn from prosperity to decline, and Du Fu's fate began to change. ?
The fourth stage is exile. After the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, social contradictions were sharp and the whole social situation was turbulent. In 747, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty pursued pleasure, and all state affairs were presided over by Li. Li is a mysterious person. He especially hates those intellectuals, and thinks that intellectuals can only express their opinions and have no effect, so they are not allowed to take exams. As a result, social contradictions are acute. In order to escape the war, many people began to go into exile. At that time, Du Fu was old, and the old people wanted to return to their hometown. Of course, Du Fu is no exception. He wants to go back to his hometown Gong County, Henan Province, but he is ill and has no food. The last generation of literati drifted on the boat and died. Du Fu didn't return to his hometown until the last moment of his life. ?
Du Fu's poems witnessed the historical fact that the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline. ?
Du Fu's poems became the aspiration of millions of ordinary people in Qian Qian in Tang Dynasty. ?
Du Fu's poems opened the door for literature to record history with poems.
Du Fu was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty.
Du Fu is called "Poet Saint" and his poems are called "History of Poetry".
Du Fu is a fan of poet Li Bai. They were called "Du Li" by later generations.
Speaking of Du Fu, everyone must know the "An Shi Rebellion". The Anshi Rebellion affected Du Fu's life and made him suffer hardships in his "wandering" social life.
Strong youth brigade
"Zhuangyou" means that many great men traveled and looked around at that time. Du Fu was able to write poems about the Phoenix when he was seven years old. At the age of 65,438+02, he went in and out of the mansion of Li Fan, the king of Qi, and Cui Di, the favorite princess of Xuanzong, and met the famous singer Li Guinian. This reminds me of Du Fu's "Encountering the River", which says that "Qi Wang's family is common, but Cui heard it before". It has always been rumored that Du Fu "will not be the first to write poetry no matter what he does". Du Fu wrote a poem "Looking at Yue" when he was nearly thirty years old. The last two sentences of this poem are very famous. "Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky." . After the poet wanted to climb the top of Mount Tai, he looked around, showing the poet's determination and heroic ambition to climb the top and his great spirit.
Du Li friendship
Du Fu 7 12-770 until he met Li Bai in 744. At that time, Li Bai was 44 years old, dozens of years older than Du Fu. Du Fu especially worships and loves Li Bai. He wrote many poems to Li Bai to show his respect. Du Fu and Li Bai are both called "Du Li". Du Fu really worships Li Bai. He wrote countless poems praising Li Bai. "White is Invincible" and "Scared by Writing, Poetry Makes him cry" greatly praised Li Bai. Li Bai wrote a farewell poem to Du Fu, "A thousand miles away, a cup in your hand". The poem "Farewell to Du Fu at the East Shimen in Lujun County" is generally regarded as a "farewell poem" by later generations.
On his way back to Chang 'an from Luoyang, Du Fu witnessed the damage brought by the war to the common people, and wrote realistic poems such as Three Officials, New An Officials, Shi Hao Officials, Three Farewells, Farewell to the Old and Homeless. Wei left the literary essence of the combination of poetry and history for future generations!
Carriage shop, spring hope, northern expedition, autumn wind breaking thatched cottage, etc. They are all poems widely praised and loved by people for thousands of years. Throughout Du Fu's life, I feel that personal destiny is closely linked to the destiny of the country, and only when the country is rich and strong will there be personal happiness and well-being.
Du Fu is called "Poet Saint" and his poems are called "History of Poetry". Born in 7 12, died in 770, Luoyang. Du Fu lived in Gongxian County, Henan Province in his childhood, and wrote phoenix poems at the age of seven. ?
When he was young, he went back to Gong County to take the college entrance examination. He failed for the first time, but he didn't give up and began to travel north and south. When he was twenty-eight or nine years old, he created Wang Yue. At that time, he was not frustrated, but full of ambition. Therefore, the poem is full of self-confidence, and there is an ambition and spirit to climb the peak bravely without fear of difficulties.
In 744, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty initiated the prosperity of Kaiyuan, and Du Fu met Li Bai. Just a few days later, he said goodbye and took another Jinshi exam, but he met Li. Because Li didn't want anyone to be admitted to the Jinshi, and said something in front of the emperor that this generation was not talented, no one was selected. This was a turning point in Du Fu's life, but it was ruined by Li. From this incident, I learned not to listen to what others say casually, but to verify whether what others say is correct and not to be deceived by others.
Once Du Fu's poems were seen by the emperor and asked him to be an official. The emperor asked Li to give him an official position, but Li didn't give it to him for a long time, and finally he was placed in a desolate place. In this place, he was captured by rebels in Chang 'an. After ten years in Chang 'an, I returned to shouyangshan, Luoyang, and then began to live in exile. In his later years, he met Li Guinian and wrote the poem "Meeting Li Guinian Downstream", which was his life's creation. His life has gone through three turning points, namely, "juvenile patrol", "Chang 'an decade" and "exile years".
The first half of his life is disgraceful, and the second half is a wandering life. What inspires me is that personal destiny and national destiny are closely linked, and only a strong country can have a rich family.