I mean
Second, add some words to the following words.
Yi Xi () and Che Yin () did the same thing.
Be bound by () Lycium barbarum () is famous for ()
Find the wrong words in the following sentences and write the wrong and correct words in the brackets.
1. Li looked at Cao's madness and smiled: "Do you think people's fame and fortune are empty?
Then you are lying to yourself. Learn your skills! "( )
He especially likes to listen to the pliers in the barber's hand. ( )
Since the main function is to deliver songs according to the rules, you don't have to remember anything without asking. ( )
Fourth, choose the following phrases that are exactly the same as ()
A. According to ancient records, Long Yinfeng's brand rhyme is smooth.
B. Capsule fireflies reflecting snow Yunnan Song Festival runs through ancient and modern times, and it is not difficult to understand.
C. Tell friends and couples to relax and attract customers' respect.
D. I finally met a grand event. Delong is looking forward to it. That's great. Invite for spring wine.
5. Fill in the correct words on the line to form an idiom.
Opinions vary, and I feel very comfortable listening to hearsay.
However, oil is roughly made of wood.
6. Explain the words added in the following words.
1. Look at the moon by the railing () 2. Infinite loop ()
3. Improvise () 4. spirited
Seven, combined with the context, the wrong interpretation of words is ().
A.but where can I find my real family?
Domestic fermented grains: home-brewed wine.
B. In the past, it was difficult to make water in the sea, and salted duck eggs in other places really looked down on me.
Once the sea was difficult for water: after the sea, it was difficult to look at the water elsewhere. This means that salted duck eggs in other places are not as delicious as those in Gaoyou.
C.this is a unique place. The people who are in tune come from all directions, squatting in the pine forest and squatting in the bush ditch. Although they are not far apart, they do not meet each other.
Create new faces: that is, create new faces, create new situations or create new styles. Here, the scene of duet is different from other places, and it is also very novel.
D. Between the dark clouds and the sea, Haiyan flies proudly like black lightning.
Arrogance: I think I'm great, but I don't feel anything.
Eight, the following collocation error is ()
A. Eating Duck Eggs on Dragon Boat Festival-Wang Zengqi-Writer
B. Shout-Xiao Gan-Writer, Journalist and Translator
C. Spring Wine-Famous Writer Shen Congwen
D. The miracle of the world-the famous writer Feng Jicai
Point out the characters described in the following sentences or from whom and from which text. Author, etc. , and fill it in the table below accordingly.
A. At the age of 23, she became a widow and her stepmother was in charge.
B. "You bring Yuan Zhen's half book."
"C." Love is a bit like a cloud in the sky before the sun comes out. "
D. At this moment, a dark and thin gentleman came in, with a moustache and glasses.
Ten, recitation, dictation to fill in the blanks
1. All the wind and smoke are clean. Drifting from a stream.
(Literally, the author is and the dynasty is)
2. Qian Lou's wife has a proverb: ","
(Literally, the author is and the dynasty is)
3. Write sentences describing the scenery of the four seasons in Zuiweng Pavilion:
4. Try hard once. (Author, dynasty is)
5. The dry sail passed by the sunken ship. (Author, dynasty is)
6. There are thousands of buildings in Ande! . Oh! while
, 。 (Author, dynasty is)
7. Write two groups of poems containing the word "heart" from the poems you have learned (write two sentences).
Eleven, classical Chinese reading
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things very well.
1. Explain the added words.
Victory: career: preparation: extreme:
2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese:
(1) This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower.
(2) Look at the feelings of things, there is nothing unusual.
3. "Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, which is endless; It is sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. " What are the characteristics of Dongting Lake?
4. The author above is facing North Korea, and he thinks it is not advisable to "move the guest to be a poet". In connection with the full text, he told us what he thought the ancient sages did, which shows its greatness.
The biggest goal is ...
XII. Modern reading
(A) The story of Vienna Forest
Feng Jicai
One of the pride and happiness of Viennese people is that they live surrounded by layers of green. The forest is not only a place for Viennese to spend their holidays, but also people often drive to Carenborg Mountain in the northeast corner of the city to breathe the fresh and humid air in the forest. From a distance, the green sea is boundless, and every tree is a green spray. How many trees converge into a forest as boundless as this sea? Vienna people's eyes were dazzled by the extraordinary splendour of the city all day, and now they feel that green is really a color that purifies their eyes and hearts.
The world only knows that this forest is famous in the world because of Strauss's famous song The Story of the Vienna Forest, which attracted thousands of tourists from Qian Qian and won foreign exchange for the city. I didn't know that Viennese and this forest were mutually beneficial and interdependent, and this forest also gave the "King of Waltz" inspiration, impulse and emotion.
How big is the Vienna forest? Some people say that the area is 40 square kilometers, while others say that Fiona Fang is 100 mile. In fact, Austria, known as the "forest kingdom", has 3.7 million hectares of forests, and 44% of the country's land is covered by forests. Forests are connected everywhere. Who can find the edge of Vienna forest?
Once out of the city, there is such a scene everywhere: on the sunny hillside, the forest is fresh and green; On the hillside facing the sun, it looks like an ambush in armor and helmet. Between the forests is a large meadow full of flowers, and it is difficult to see the color of the soil. Vienna forest refers to the suburb of Vienna, the highest terrain is only 400 meters above sea level, and there are few conifers, mostly dozens of trees such as broad-leaved forest, eucalyptus and eucalyptus, which are mixed with each other. Every spring, trees bloom, birds sing and all kinds of wild animals jump in between. This scene is completely different from the mountains, conifers and snow streams in the south of Tyrol. The forest here is fresh, soft and gentle, which is more in line with the taste of Vienna.
The forest is not only pleasing to the eye, but also magically adjusts the temperature. In Vienna, () how hot the sun is, () it's refreshing to stand in the shade. The temperature difference between noon and morning and evening is obvious. () In hot summer, after the sun goes down, the air will quickly cool down, and people in Vienna will sleep with quilts on summer nights. () Like autumn after rain.
When I was visiting a Royal Hunt Palace on the outskirts of Vienna, there was a sudden thunder and the rain dropped sharply. Suddenly, I saw thick white smoke rising from a large grassland, and the forest was even more smoky and spectacular. This kind of sight has rarely been seen before. The tour guide told me that this is because forests and grasslands absorb the heat of the sun, and when the cold rain is poured, it becomes smoke. I just know the extraordinary role of forests and grasslands.
Vienna people understand that a pleasant climate is not only a gift from God, but also a gift cherished by generations. As early as 1852, Austria promulgated the forest law, which has been used for more than 100 years. This is actually a strict forest protection law, which combines science and application perfectly. For example, cutting down and clearing down trees are exactly where sunlight is needed to promote the better growth of forests. Therefore, Austria has never lacked wood or green.
If you look closely, you will also find that Viennese cherish the grass in front of and behind their houses as much as the carpet in their rooms. It is difficult for you to find a small piece of hay. They even refused to use the air conditioner in the car, fearing that the exhaust gas would pollute the vegetation and air. In this big city with a population of one million, no matter where you look, there are always bright flowers and trees in your field of vision; Looking around, the air is transparent and the line of sight is clear. As far as the eye can see, the face of the statue standing far from the roof can be seen clearly, without dust and smoke. ...
One night, I was enjoying an open-air concert in the city park. Suddenly, a voice came from the top of the hall. It sounded like a cat meowing, and it was very loud. Looking around, it turned out to be a big peacock standing on it. Peacock is a lively bird. She wants to compete with the band. It makes people laugh, but no one drives the peacock away. The band played harder, and then the band sang with the peacock. It was wonderful.
Is there a better ode to express the harmonious and intimate relationship between nature and human beings?
Isn't this the most touching connotation of The Story of Vienna Forest?
1. Judge right or wrong.
1) The world knows Vienna Forest because of Strauss's famous song The Story of Vienna Forest. ( )
All the pride and happiness of Viennese people come from their forests. ( )
Vienna has a forest area of 3.7 million hectares, accounting for 44% of the country. ( )
(4) Vienna forest refers to the place surrounded by green in Vienna. ( )
2. What is the relationship between Viennese and Vienna Forest?
3. According to the context, choose the correct word in the brackets in the fifth paragraph, and then fill in the serial number in the brackets.
A. although B. as long as C. even if D. regardless of E. only F. is special
4. From what aspects did the author write the characteristics of Vienna forest?
5. What does the "deep connotation" of the ending sentence mean?
6. What inspiration did you get after reading this article? (limited to 100 words)
(2)
Cluster hair
Lu Youqing
Sanmao, his name, I know his real name, but many people don't know him when they write their real names. Even if they visit him on a whim and look for his real name, they can't find it.
In fact, there are many things that are really useless.
Sanmao, the most individual shoeshine worker in Shanghai, is said to be the best, but I know the advertising law very well and changed it for him: he is among the best.
I don't know San Mao's age. He was an old man when I met him more than ten years ago. It's right to think about it now. Sanmao is famous in the old society, and she is not young.
Sanmao doesn't have a shop, but only a stall on the road. It is said that he hasn't left several paths around Huaihai Road in Shanghai for decades. After many ups and downs, some people want to ask Sanmao to move, and in the end, there are always big people to talk. Up to now, almost no one has thought about it. Let's talk about a stall. Although it is indecent, it can always be put down.
The shoeshine stand is very small. Sanmao sits alone. When it rained, Sanmao moved into the lobby of the old building next to her. But anyone who looks at San Mao according to this ostentation and extravagance is really wrong. Sanmao's shoe stall won't be asked (the museum may not be there), but the shoes piled up on the stall, polished and unpolished, add up to half a car. San Mao's extraordinary, can you see it?
There will be a group of people on the beach. They don't wear new shoes, so they must brush them all over, just like the "opening ceremony". The shoes on weekdays don't matter. Guests' shoes must be polished at three hairs. Sanmao, here, the latest cars from Shanghai often arrive quietly, stop and don't get off, but the shoes are handed out from the window and the cars leave again, sometimes not a pair. People who don't know must think that poor guy in the car is going to drive barefoot. .
When choosing shoes, there will be a few conversations about shoes. Sanmao's hand will touch the vamp very gently, and then she will whisper, "Good material, and you will earn it if you buy it for 5 thousand yuan." At this time, most people will hear the admiration and smug laughter of the people in the car. The manual fee is very rich, and there is no change, and there is a tip. Sometimes people will look for Sanmao's references, mostly young people who bet. Sanmao will make a clear quotation, sometimes adding: "Brands are not made by advertisements." It means that someone has made a big mistake and has a strong personality. At that time, he didn't want this pair of shoes. Sanmao also advised: "The workmanship style is passable. Wear it in rainy days." Sanmao knows leather and shoes, but he can't compare with the kung fu of shoeshine. His polished shoes are suitable for lazy people. After weeks without oiling, he still took a piece of cloth in and out of the hall. The secret is Sanmao's homemade shoe polish. Some merchants sent someone to talk to Sanmao about how much it would cost to buy out the formula. Sanmao refused, and told the other party at the same time: You should produce the shoe polish that you use every day like toothpaste. My shoe polish ensures that you drink northwest wind.
I don't care about shoes, so I'm not a customer of Sanmao. I have just lived in San Mao's class for a while. People often tell Sanmao's story better than shoes. I have waited for Sanmao to "ship" several times with my friends, so I have seen Sanmao's kung fu several times.
When watching Sanmao shine his shoes, he will pay attention to his hands. Flying up and down is not a problem. The key to impress you strongly and even excite you is the "whiteness" of your hands. The imaginary shoeshine man's hands are dirty, but Sanmao's hands are not dirty, whether it is shoe polish or mud on the soles.
Listening or chatting with San Mao is another world. I'm surprised that Sanmao didn't devote himself to shoeshine as I expected. His understanding of the world around him is really amazing. He can tell you the price of a seat of santangzi's santangzi in Shanghai in those days, and he also knows the charging standard and the means of killing customers of Miss KTv in Shanghai now. He told Chivas Regal and Louis XIII that the price was very accurate, even though he ate the food brought in the morning at noon every day.
We were surprised. A few years ago, I even suspected that he was a spy or something. Shoe shining is fake. His main task is to provide batteries for the transmitter hidden in the heel ... ha ...
Asked when Sanmao would retire, Sanmao said soon. A friend who knows him better than me told me that Sanmao has three sons, but after being killed, he can't come to the shoe stall. Sanmao promised to give each of them a set of three rooms and two halls, and now there are less than half a set.
Sanmao's story is over Let's see how officials view the meaning and theme of this passage.
1. Explain the following words.
(1) I am proficient in advertising law.
(2) My shoe polish ensures that you drink northwest wind.
(3) I also accompanied my friends to wait for Sanmao to "ship" several times.
(4) The key to impress you strongly and even excite you is the whiteness of your hands.
2. How did the author know Sanmao?
3. How to understand the second paragraph of the article "In fact, there are many really useless things"?
4. Why is Sanmao called "the most individual shoeshine worker on the beach"? Try to simply analyze where "personality" is reflected.
Thirteen. composition
Title: True friends
Requirements: In our life, there will be many friends. Please write your truth through one or two things.
Friends. Characters are between 600 and 800 words, and the style is not limited.
Reference answer
First, as the name implies, things are booming.
Second, y ǐ yn pá o y ǐ u d ǐ ng
Third, Zheng Zheng. In a daze 1 Xuan 3. Remember 1 bogey.
Fourth, A (tied)
Five, Li Yundao gives birth to abuse
Six, 1. Dependency 2. Head 3. Situation, opportunity 4. spirit
Seven. D eight. C
Nine,
The characters represented come from the source of the text author.
A mother My mother Hu Shi's autobiography
B Father, my first book, Han Niu's Cultural Celebrities Remembering Students.
C Miss Sullivan reinvents life Helen? Keller's "If I Have Three Days of Light"
D Mr. Fujino, Mr. Fujino, Lu Xun's "Morning Flowers Pick Up in the Evening"
Ten, 1. Tianshan Mountain * * * has no details, and Zhu Shu Wu Jun Nan Shi Liang 2. Don't worry about poverty and wealth "Biography of Mr. Wu Liu" Tao Yuanming Jin Dynasty 3. The wild fragrance is rich, the beautiful wood is beautiful, the wind and frost are noble, and the truth comes out. 4. The Southern Song Dynasty in Wen Tianxiang. 5. Before the sick tree, Liu Yuxi, Wan Muchun of the Tang Dynasty. This is a good place for all the poor people in the world to be happy and calm. An Rushan suddenly saw this house, and my house was ruined and frozen to death. It was enough for Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty. 7.
XI。 First, victory: beauty. Ya: Edge. Preparation: detailed. Extreme: exhausted. (1) This is the magnificent scene of Yueyang Tower. (2) The feeling caused by seeing natural scenery will probably be different, right? 3. Write out the vastness of Dongting Lake and the changeable scenery. 4. Fan Zhongyan in the Northern Song Dynasty did not like things, not because of his worries about being the first in the world, but because of his worries about being the second in the world.
Twelve. (1)1.① √ ②× ③× ④ 2. "Mutual assistance and interdependence". 3.dbcf 4。 (1) adjacent to the city of Vienna and the entire Austrian forest; (2) "the king of waltzes" Strauss once wrote a famous song for this. With such a "geographical location" and "celebrity" effect, it naturally greatly increases the attraction to people; (3) Different from the forests in high mountains, Vienna is a paradise for all kinds of small animals. There are all kinds of trees and flowers everywhere, and it has the same gentle mood as Vienna. It also benefits the Viennese by adjusting the temperature and purifying the air, making this world-famous city the icing on the cake. 5. Harmonious and intimate relationship between nature and human beings. 6. Hint: As a China native, while admiring Vienna, I am also deeply anxious about the present situation of our country, because the forest area of our country is only about 13% of the land area, and the desertified land is increasing day by day, and many scenic spots are frequently "in a hurry" because of serious pollution.
Faced with this situation, we should start from ourselves, consciously protect the environment and establish a strong sense of environmental protection.
(2) 1.( 1) Knowledgeable: very familiar and understanding. (2) Drink the northwest wind: you can't make money, you have nothing to eat, and you are hungry. (3) Shipment: Shoe shine. (4) White: clean and pollution-free. 2. Among the author's friends, there are people in Sanmao's "class". They often listen to their stories about Sanmao, and they have waited for Sanmao to shine shoes several times with their friends, so they know Sanmao. This is the author's feeling about today's society, which shows that the flashy phenomenon is more serious now. 4. Sanmao's "most personality" is reflected in the following aspects: First, he is old and famous for shoeshine before liberation, so there are many people coming, and often he shoeshine adds up to half a car; The second is to understand the skin and shoes: customers often ask about the quality and price of shoes when they pick them up, and they will get an accurate answer here at Sanmao; Third, the skill of shoeshine is superb: there is no stain on the hands flying up and down; The fourth is well informed: chatting with San Mao will find that he knows a lot.