The mud cow entered the sea
Pinyin: ní niú rù hǎi Simplified Pinyin: nnrh
Synonyms: Lost in the sea, no news Antonyms:
Usage: Subject-predicate form; used as predicate, attributive, clause; to express no hope
Explanation: The clay cow fell into the sea. It is a metaphor that once you leave, you will never come back.
Source: Song Dynasty Shi Daoyuan's "Jingde Lantern Record·Tanzhou Longshan Monk": "I saw two mud cows fighting into the sea, and there is no news until now."
Example : Those two bank clerks have been waiting for a long time, but they only got one, and there was never any news. (Chapter 7 of "The Strange Current Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years" by Wu Jianren of the Qing Dynasty)
It’s too difficult to write down in too many bamboos
Pinyin: qìng zhú nán shū Simplified Pinyin: qzns
Synonyms : Antonyms:
Usage:
Explanation: Qing: to finish, to finish; Bamboo: Bamboo slips used for writing in ancient times. There are too many crimes to describe.
Source: "Old Tang Book·Li Mi Biography": "The bamboos on the Nanshan Mountain are full of writing sins; the waves of the East China Sea are bounded, and the evil flow is endless."
Example: The miracles performed by our compatriots in occupied areas during the war of resistance are truly so-called~. ★Zou Taofen "Since the Anti-Japanese War"
Words: Commit adultery and commit crimes
Pronunciation: zuò jiān fàn kē
Definition: Rape: bad things; Branch: legal provisions. Doing evil and violating the law.
From Zhuge Liang's "Chu Shi Biao" in the Three Kingdoms of Shu: "If someone commits an offense and is loyal, he should be punished and rewarded by a judge."
Example: Now that your son is with you You must have committed an adultery and seduce my wife. What explanation can you give me? (Ming Dynasty Ling Mengchu's "Surprise at the Second Moment" Volume 38)
Word heading to make a cocoon to bind oneself
Pronunciation zuò jiǎn zì fù
Interpretation Silkworm spins silk to make a cocoon , wrap yourself in it. It is a metaphor for doing something and getting yourself trapped as a result. It is also a metaphor for causing trouble for oneself.
Origin from Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi's poem "Jiangzhou went to Zhongzhou and arrived at Jiangling and came to the boat to show his brother the fifty-fifty rhyme": "Whoever rescues the candle moth, the silkworm cocoon will entangle itself." Song Dynasty Lu You "Jiannan" "Poem Manuscript·Book Sigh": "Life is like a spring silkworm, spinning a cocoon and wrapping itself around it."
Example We need to formulate necessary rules and regulations, but they should not be so cumbersome that they spin a cocoon and tie themselves up.
Title: nine turns of sorrow
Pronunciation chóu cháng jiǔ zhuǎn
Definition: Refers to the lingering sorrow in the heart.
Source: Shao Can of the Ming Dynasty, "Xiang Bao Ji De Shu": "I have been worried for nine times all day long, and now I have nothing to say, and the more I teach people, the more miserable I am."
The word title is to pour over the basket
Pronunciation dǎo qiè qīng kuāng
Explanation: To pour out everything.
From the "Table of Presentations to the Tomb of Wu Fujun, a Senior Official" by Liu Dakui of the Qing Dynasty: "Building temples, leveling roads, and burning duty certificates are only beneficial to people, but dumping the baskets will frighten the future."
Chemical title 不极太来
Pronunciation pǐ jí tài lái
Explanation When adversity reaches its extreme, it will turn into good times. It means that when bad luck comes to an end, good luck will come.
Source from "Yi·Fou": "No's gangsters are unfavorable to a gentleman's chastity, and the big will go to the small." "Yi·Tai": "Tai, the small will go to the big, good luck."
p>Example: The development of any thing is inevitable.
Word: Sitting in a well and looking at the sky
Pronunciation zuò jǐng guān tiān
Definition: Sitting at the bottom of a well and looking at the sky. It is a metaphor for having a small vision and little knowledge.
From "Yuan Dao" by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty: "Those who sit in a well and look at the sky and say that the sky is small are not the sky."
The first name in the poem is a surname
Pronunciation dǐng míng mào xìng
Definition means pretending to be someone else.
Source: Chapter 45 of "The Scholars": "I am afraid that I am a bachelor from outside the country, and I will take my first name and pretend to be a surname."
The title of the poem is to mourn my parents
Pronunciation āi āi fù mǔ
Definition: Sad, sad, my parents! It originally refers to the people who worked outside all year round under tyranny in ancient times and felt sad when their parents were sick, old and dead and could not take care of them.
Source: "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Polygonium": "Polygonum is the root of Curcuma, and it is the stalk of Curcuma and Artemisia. I mourn my parents, who labored to give birth to me."
Example: We have a son. Knowing that you are unfilial to your mother, why don't you ask your parents about their love? (The first fold of "Xiao Zhang Tu" by Anonymous Yuan Dynasty)
Words: View on the wall
Pronunciation: zuò bì shàng guān
Interpretation: wall: barrier. It originally meant that the two sides were fighting while one stood on the barrier and watched. Houduo used the metaphor of standing aside and watching without helping.
Source: "Historical Records of Xiang Yu": "When Chu attacked Qin, all the generals watched from the wall.
”
Example: I think that those who the principal advocates whether to stay or leave will inevitably have their own complicated backgrounds, so I sit back and watch. (Lu Xun's "Book of Two Places·Seven")
Crying in the streets and alleys
Pronunciation jiē hào xiàng kū
Definition: Crying in the streets and alleys
Origin: Jin· Pan Yue's "Maqian Governor's Edict": "Everyone is surrounded, but their hearts are broken, they help the old and carry the young, and weep in the streets and alleys. ”
Word title: white dragon fish suit
Pronunciation bái lóng yú fú
Explanation: The white dragon turns into a fish and swims in the abyss. It is a metaphor for an emperor or a high official hiding his or her identity. Modified to travel.
Source: "Shuoyuan Zhengjian" written by Liu Xiang of the Han Dynasty: "In the past, the dragon turned into a fish in the cold abyss, and the fishermen shot it in the eye. "Han Dynasty Zhang Heng's "Tokyo Fu": "The white dragon fish clothes, I feel sleepy. ”
Example: Mr. Xianggong wears a white dragon fish suit, and his name is hidden. If the younger generation does not know the superiority and inferiority of the Xianggong on the way, what should be done to him? (Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong’s "Warning to the World" Volume 4)
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The word means "she is on the roadside"
Pronunciation: zuò shě dào biān
The meaning is to build a house by the roadside and discuss things with passers-by. There is no way to succeed.
Source: "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Xiaomin": "If you build a house based on Taoism, you will not be defeated until it is successful." "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Cao Bao": "As the saying goes, it will take three years to make a sacrifice by the roadside." ”
The title of the word 日音月长
Pronunciation rì yǐn yuè cháng
The meaning refers to the growth of things as time goes by.
The source is from "Guoyu·Qiyu": "In the past, my ancestors built a platform for Duke Xiang, thinking that he was in a high position. He farmed, hunted, Tong, and Yi. He did not listen to the state affairs, despised the saints and insulted the people, but only worshiped women... Therefore, the country will not be prosperous. Yin, not as long as the moon. Wei Zhao's note: "Yin means Shen; Chang means Benefit." ”
The word is unexpectedly hostile
Pronunciation chū dí yì wài
The meaning is that the action is unexpected by the enemy.
Source: Mao Zedong’s “Combat Policies on the Peking-Tianjin Campaign”: “Such a plan is not only hostile, but it will be difficult for the enemy to detect it before you finally complete your deployment. ”
Word: long rope to tie the sun
Pronunciation cháng shéng jì rì
Definition: tie, tie. Tie the sun with a long rope. Metaphorical thinking Preserve the time.
From "Nine Songs" by Fu Xuan of Jin Dynasty: "At the end of the year, the scenery is bright and the lights are bright, and the long rope is tied to the day. ”
It is difficult to prosper a country
Pronunciation: duō nàn xīng bāng
Explanation of country: country. The country is prone to disasters and disasters, and under certain conditions it can inspire The people worked hard and overcame difficulties, making the country strong and prosperous.
Source: "Zuo Zhuan: The Fourth Year of Zhaogong": "The difficulties of neighboring countries cannot be ignored." It may be difficult to consolidate the country and open up the territory; it may be difficult to lose the country and lose the territory. ”
Example: We have ways to deal with the current situation. We must face difficulties and “make a country prosperous through difficulties.” (Volume 2 of "Selected Works of Zhou Enlai")
The words are just a quick glance at the flowers.
Pronunciation: zǒu mǎ kàn huā
Definition: Riding on a horse and looking at flowers. It originally refers to something that goes well and a happy mood. .
From the poem "After Enrollment" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty: "The spring breeze is so proud that the horses' hoofs are so bad that they can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day." ”
Title: Zouma Zhangtai
Pronunciation zǒu mǎ zhāng tái
Explanation Zhangtai: The name of the street under Zhangtai in Chang’an, Han Dynasty, which was formerly the name of brothel. It originally refers to riding through Zhangtai, and later refers to setting foot among prostitutes.
Source: "Hanshu·Zhang Changzhuan": "However, if there is no dignity, you can stop the court meeting and walk through Mazhangtai Street and ask the imperial officials to drive you away. , It’s easy to pick up a horse. ”
Example I have never flowed water out of the rooftop, how could you reach Zhangtai on horseback. (The first fold of "Tears of Green Shirt" by Ma Zhiyuan of the Yuan Dynasty
The lyrics are calm and peaceful
Pronunciation zuò huái bù luàn
Explanation: Liu Xiahui of Lu State in the Spring and Autumn Period wrapped a frozen woman in his arms without committing any indecent behavior.
p>Source: "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Xiangbo" Biography of Mao Heng: "How can a son be like Huiran under a willow tree? If a woman doesn't catch her daughter, the country won't call her a mess."
Example Everyone says He has nothing to do. In fact, Shui Xiucai was originally sitting in peace.
(Ming Dynasty Lanling Xiaoxiaosheng's "Jin Ping Mei Ci Hua" Chapter 56)