Zeng Guofan's eight-character mantra focuses on the overall situation.

Introduction: The first paragraph puts forward Zeng Guofan's life wisdom and its influence on later generations, and the second paragraph directly leads to the theme of this article: focusing on the overall situation, starting from small things, being independent and keeping the group secret are the essence of Zeng Guofan's life.

The opening is concise and to the point, clean and neat, and directly highlights the theme.

The first part explains the meaning of "focusing on the overall situation", that is, to achieve great things, we must first focus on the pattern. Take Zeng Guofan as an example to illustrate the importance of correct decision-making.

Take the form of total score.

Argument 1: the pattern determines a person's outcome. Discussion: Only by looking far can we go far. Conclusion: Simple method is not necessarily the best method.

Argument 2: The pattern is embodied in a person's mind, and it is very inclusive. Use a concrete example to demonstrate that Zeng Guofan was demoted. Comments: If the pattern is big, life will be broad. Conclusion: A person's figure determines his height.

Finally, summarize the first part.

The language is very refined, with appropriate examples, balanced content layout, exquisite structure and well-founded, which is worth learning.

The second part "Starting from small things", the first to fourth paragraphs, demonstrates the importance and significance of "starting from small things" from both positive and negative aspects.

The fifth paragraph quotes Zeng Guofan's words, and once again emphasizes the need to "focus on small things."

The sixth paragraph quotes Laozi's golden sentence argument.

Finally, I come to the conclusion that we should not take shortcuts, but start step by step.

The overall structure or total score is different from the first part, which leads to the argument step by step.

The third part is "Lonely and Defending the Heart". In the first and second paragraphs, famous sayings are quoted to illustrate the wonderful use of solitude. The third, fourth and fifth paragraphs cite Zeng Guofan's example. The sixth and seventh paragraphs discuss the benefits of solitude to individuals, and finally emphasize the importance of solitude in today's noise again.

There are still some differences in writing between the third part and the first and second parts.

The fourth part is "Shut up in groups". The first, second and third paragraphs illustrate the importance of listening more and talking less from both positive and negative aspects. The fourth paragraph quotes Shelley's famous words. In the fifth to eighth paragraphs, on the other hand, disaster comes from the mouth, so we should guard against people. Ninth, tenth, summarize and emphasize the importance of keeping your mouth shut in the group.

Conclusion: The first paragraph reminds readers to be good at learning the wisdom of others, and then summarizes and emphasizes every sentence of the theme.

The whole article is short, concise, narrative and discussion, with prominent views and strong arguments. It is really a good article with great depth.