1. What to put in the food box when you get married
Commonly known as xukou.
First, the matchmaker and the woman’s family agree on the amount of the bride price (the amount of clothing). After the groom's family actively prepares gifts, they choose an auspicious day (the day of Xukou) and use two large food boxes. One food box contains colored satin, clothing materials, gift coins, cosmetic crystals and red gift sheets (wedding invitations).
In a food box, put incense candles, wine and meat, big round buns (gift buns), fried fruit food, snacks, walnuts, dates, vermicelli, and kelp. Every food box is filled to the brim.
The girl’s family accepted everything and put the wine, meat and food in front of the ancestral altar to offer sacrifices and set off firecrackers in celebration. If the bride price is not complete and the bride's family does not agree, incense cannot be burned and firecrackers cannot be burned.
When the man’s family comes back, the woman has a “word to say back”. She will tie up the socks, socks, pillows, belts, new shoes and jujube cakes (jujube cakes) made in advance with red thread and put them away. into the food box as a "return gift".
2. In folk custom, what do men and women put in their food boxes when they get married?
In China, people from various ethnic minority groups have their own customs and festivals.
People of all ethnic groups hold various celebration activities according to their own customs, with their own strong national unique style. Among them, wedding customs best represent the cultural characteristics of each ethnic group.
Old wedding customs 1. The "six rites" of wealthy families In the old days (Ming and Qing dynasties), weddings of wealthy families were very particular. Naji, Nazheng, request for date, wedding, etc. Nacai - also called betrothal, is the first gift in a wedding.
The man brings a proposal gift to the woman’s house and asks for her choice. Before that, the matchmaking had been done, and it was just a formal procedure to propose.
Asking for the name - the man writes his name, year, month, day and hour of birth on a Geng Cambodian sticker and sends it to the woman's home. The woman's name, birth year, month, day, and hour are returned to Cambodia.
This is called asking for a name. Najib - for formal engagement ceremony.
After the name is asked, the Geng of both parties will be used to calculate the appropriateness, and an auspicious date will be decided. The man will prepare wedding gifts and send them to the woman's family, and the marriage will be considered confirmed. Nazheng means to accept betrothal. After the engagement, after a period of time, the age and time of the two parties are suitable for marriage.
Give the man a gift of toilet utensils and go to the woman’s house to inform him that he is ready to marry. Request period - after accepting the request, the woman has no objection, the man chooses an auspicious day, writes a wedding invitation, states the date and time of the wedding, and asks the woman to agree.
Once the woman replies and agrees, the last ceremony can be performed. Welcoming the bride – it’s a wedding.
On this day, the man goes to the bride’s house to welcome the bride and perform the ceremony of making love and worshiping her. In the old days, the "Geng Jian" (also known as "Geng Tie") for "asking for names", that is, the eight-character post, used a small piece of red paper.
Fold in half to look like a large envelope. The word "Geng Han" is written on the cover.
The wedding invitation is also written on a piece of red paper. The age of marriage is generally between " and 20 years old.
Rich families usually marry their younger son-in-law (10 to 16 years old) to his eldest daughter-in-law. In the old days, wealthy families believed that they should be well-matched, and only after the matchmaker's advice could the parents' orders Get married.
2. An ordinary wedding. Before getting engaged, both parties first inquire about each other’s family background, family style, body odor, and sexually transmitted diseases. They think that the family background is similar, and the matchmaker will match them. < /p>
After the families of both men and women agree, the matchmaker will take the girl's gength letter, which details the year, month, day and hour of the girl's birth, and send it to the boy's family to ask a fortune teller or private school teacher to calculate the fortune according to the male and female horoscopes. No, whether the zodiac signs are compatible, it is commonly known as "matching marriage".
After the marriage is completed, the bride's family is informed. There is also a saying of "matching the son-in-law" and "matching the daughter-in-law". > After the exchange of invitations, the groom’s family prepares a banquet and invites the matchmaker to accompany the bride’s parents and relatives to the house for a blind date. During the banquet, the future son-in-law comes out to meet him.
After a few days, the bride’s family prepares a banquet and invites the groom’s family. Went to the bride's house for a blind date, and the unmarried daughter-in-law came out to meet her. After the blind date, both parties agreed. The groom's family sent the wedding ceremony to the bride's house, and the woman entertained her warmly.
The second step is to make the engagement official. The wedding, commonly known as Xukou.
The matchmaker and the bride’s family first agree on the number of gifts (the amount of clothing). After the groom’s family actively prepares the gifts, they choose an auspicious day (Xukou day) and use two large food boxes. The food box contains colored satin, clothing materials, gift coins, cosmetic crystals and red gift orders (wedding invitations).
A food box contains incense candles, wine and meat, big round steamed buns (gift steamed buns), fried fruits and snacks. , walnuts, jujubes, vermicelli, and kelp. Each food box was filled to the brim.
The girl’s family accepted them all and placed them in front of the ancestor altar. , firecrackers to celebrate. If the bride's family does not agree, they cannot burn incense and firecrackers.
When the man's family returns, the woman will have to prepare socks, pillows, and belts in advance. , new shoes and Zamo (jujube cake) are tied with red thread and placed in the food box as a "return gift". If the groom's family wants to get married, they invite "Sir" (a person who practices divination and divination in the countryside). Look at "good" (that is, look at the day), choose an auspicious day, write it on a piece of red paper, buy two packs of snacks, ask the matchmaker to send them to the girl's family, and discuss the "gift" with the girl's parents
< p> After obtaining the consent of the woman, write down the date of the ceremony. Some people call the ceremony "Zhou Zha", which probably refers to the etiquette handed down from the Zhou Dynasty.The groom's family still brings two food boxes, and the betrothal gifts inside are generally the same as when Xu Kou was made. However, most of them are the clothes used by the woman during the wedding. The quantity and quality are more and better than when Xu Kou was made. On the day of the ceremony, if the woman's family is a "bitter person", they will be picky about the quantity, quality, or even fault of the gifts. At this time, incense cannot be burned and cannons cannot be fired.
If the matchmaker can talk things through to the girl’s family, that’s all. If the disparity is huge, the matchmaker will have to make a special trip back to the groom’s family to tell them. If the groom’s family accepts it generously and agrees to increase the gifts, then the bride’s family will leave it alone. If the man's family is stingy and refuses to agree, the matchmaker has to do the work of both parties.
It’s hard to say that the food boxes from the man’s house cannot be returned on the same day, and some of them are parked at the girl’s house for three to five days. There was a dispute over the bride price.
Generally, on the day of the ceremony, the bride's family holds a sumptuous banquet (eighty-eight tables - eight plates and eight bowls) to entertain the matchmaker. Most of the visitors are uncles and uncles from the girl's family.
When the woman's relatives come, some give them jewelry, clothes, etc., which is called "adding boxes". After the bride's family accepts the date of the wedding, the groom's family begins to prepare for the wedding: ordering a suona class, a sedan chair, a steward, a chef, preparing food, etc.
The wedding day is the most popular day. The man's family is generally divided into two sets of people: one is the group of people who entertain the guests, including accountants, cooks, serving dishes, picking up steamed buns, custodians, entertainers, wiping tables, washing dishes, etc. 20 or 30 people, all arranged by the general manager, and arranged in advance Post a list of deacons, each performing their duties.
The first is the group of people who welcome the bride. The Lu family is very particular about welcoming guests. There is a saying that "If the aunt doesn't welcome guests, if the aunt doesn't see them off, he will pick up his concubine and jump forward."
Early in the morning, go to the bride’s house and pick up a few people to carry the dowry back, which is commonly known as “carrying the box”. Afterwards, this group of people accompany the groom to welcome his aunt. The groom rides a horse or a sedan (one of the empty sedans is reserved for the bride). There are two "bringers" in front and two in the back who "marry the aunt" (young women), commonly known as "pressing". Head and face".
As we set off, firecrackers shook the sky, gongs and drums blared, and the suona team was in front. Those who played gongs, led horses, carried wild geese, and held worship boxes (with invitations inside) surrounded the sedan chair. , shouting in front of and behind, came to the girl's house kindly. The groom and the noodle were welcomed into the guest room and served ten bowls of dishes. Before using chopsticks, the bridegroom took out two buns, took out the buns, put some meat in them, put the two buns together and wrapped them in red cloth. It is tied with a red rope and asked to be taken back by relatives, ready for the newlyweds to eat after entering the bridal chamber.
After the meal, the groom’s relatives will accompany him to the bride’s ancestors’ spiritual tablets to offer incense. The bridegroom’s relatives will first put red clothes on the groom and arrange flowers (golden flowers on his hat). Then lead the horse.
3. How to wrap dumplings for married children
In the old days, the day before a wedding in western Beijing, the man would bring a food box to the woman’s family, containing rice, noodles, meat, snacks, etc. : The parents’ family will ask the “Quanfu people” to make dumplings and longevity noodles with the things they bring, so-called “descendants’ dumplings and longevity noodles”, and then take the wrapped dumplings home.
On the wedding day, when the bride gets off the sedan chair, she first eats longevity noodles made by her descendants. After entering the bridal chamber, the bride and groom sit together and are fed uncooked dumplings by the "Quanfu people". While feeding them, they ask: "Are you giving birth?" The bride must answer: "give birth (the same pronunciation as giving birth to a child)"! Before going to bed, four "Quanfu people" should spread the bedding for the newlyweds, and put chestnuts, peanuts, and dates on them, which means "early raising of children and early births."
When inviting guests to eat noodles on your wedding day, be sure to eat a large bowl of noodles. Some people also eat rice and stir-fry, and the number of dishes depends on the conditions.
rgOc+[X UOwEA9q% On the wedding day in northern Beijing, the bride (acted by the "Quanfu man") will pick up the bride, and when she enters the bridal chamber to worship heaven and earth, she will put a bag of rice (usually sorghum rice) , the bride was helped to walk backwards and went to bed with food. Then they eat the cakes for their children and grandchildren. Each of the bride and groom takes a bite. Someone outside the window asks: "Are you alive?" Inside the house, you have to answer three times: "Yes!" The bride will sit on the bed for the first three days after her wedding and only eat a little every day. For meals, I usually only eat chestnuts, mainly so that I can go out to the toilet less often.
On the fourth day after the wedding, the man will treat the woman’s family to a drink. On this day, the groom's family will find someone to bring out the red cloth for everyone to see. If there is no wedding cloth, the bride's family will be too shameless to eat and drink.
After the banquet, the bride and groom return to their parents’ home together. 1[&V6=n &P,z$H{o@ Return to the husband’s house on the day of “returning home”.
In recent years, these customs have gradually faded away. E#L"*vh " Om4P| In the old days, one month after marriage, the parents' family would take their daughter back to her parents' home to live there for a month, which was called "living in the month".
%JsCw8C6? e~+VN4D&b> Every year on the second day of February, it is the day to pick up a married daughter. The mother’s family will say: "February 2, move the baby." On this day, the married daughter will go back to her parents' home to see her parents, and her parents' home will make noodles, pancakes, rolled bean sprouts and other delicious dishes to entertain her daughter.
4. How to add felt when getting married
Adding felt is an essential part of Luoyang wedding.
In the old days, when a bridal sedan was used to welcome the bride, two persons from the groom’s side were required to wear red threads on their chests and hold red felt cloths in their hands. They walked in front of and on both sides of the bridal sedan, encountering wells, ponds, rivers, bridges, and big trees. , big rocks, forks, tombs, etc. need to be covered with red cloth and firecrackers set off to get rid of evil spirits and protect the newlyweds from their influence.
When meeting a group of people who are getting married, they should stop and ask each other whose "match" is bigger. The smaller party should hand over the red thread on their chest to the other party.
When the bride’s house is approaching, the bride’s family will set off firecrackers to let her family know that the groom is coming. When leaving, the cannons must also be fired by the Jiazhan people.
When the bride arrives at the groom's home, before getting off the sedan, the bridegroom will order a relatively long firecracker and set it off around the sedan, three times upright and three times backwards around the sedan. It's called "burning the sedan chair."
When at the bride's home, the person adding the rug must protect his or her rug, because the natal family can snatch the rug at this time. Once the rug is snatched away, the groom cannot take the bride away from her natal home. At this time, the man needs to pay to redeem the felt.
The main job of adding blankets is to ward off evil spirits for the newlyweds. It can be said that this is a clear example of the lack of security among Chinese people.
Because getting married is a big event, in order to ensure that it goes smoothly, all possible interference factors must be eliminated. Large trees, rocks, water, intersections and other places are likely to have evil spirits, elves and ghosts. They can harm newcomers at any time, so they must be eliminated, so the custom of adding felt appeared.
I hope this answer can help you, thank you.
5. What are the details of giving a dowry in wedding customs
1. The groom’s family should greet the bride with drums and music, and it is very cautious to "give a dowry". If you are marrying a daughter from a wealthy family, , it is a good opportunity to take advantage of the opportunity of "giving wedding clothes" to boast about their wealth. Some people will also give away land and shops. The way to accompany the land is to have several people carry a few pieces of adobe.
2. If you are sending it to a store, you need to take down the store’s signboard and carry it to the groom’s house together. After the man receives these trousseaus, the groom has to go to the bride's house to "thank the bride." To thank Zhuang, one has to perform a kowtow ceremony and then go home.
3. A red envelope should be placed on the four corners of each dowry box. Some people will wrap it with copper coins, while others will wrap it with dimes. This is also determined according to local customs and habits.
4. Prepare two red buckets, also called descendant buckets. The outside of the buckets are wrapped in big red cloth, and 8 items are placed in the buckets. For example, red peanuts, red dates, longan, five red duck eggs, etc. Fill another bucket with rice and put some red dates, longan, etc. on it. Both barrels must be placed with cypress branches and the red word "happiness".
5. Red washbasin, in which the bride should put the leather shoes, socks and hats bought by the bride, father-in-law and mother-in-law. Also put socks, peanuts, etc. inside the shoes.
6. Prepare 2 sets of bedding, usually traditional red wedding quilts. Represents joy.