Six gifts refer to receiving gifts, asking names, Najib, receiving gifts, inviting parties and welcoming guests. Na is the proposal, asking the woman's name (the reason why she is unmarried with the same surname), Najib is the divination of whether the birthday is appropriate, Na is the payment of the bride price, the invitation date is the fixed wedding date, and the wedding is to marry the bride. Zhou Li also stipulates that a woman should live in a man's house.
Before the Northern and Southern Dynasties, men and women did not congratulate each other. It's just that "the curtain is the house, the inside and outside is the door, and it's called Lu Qing, and you worship it". At dusk, the groom wears a knight's uniform, all his attendants are dressed in black, and the carriage for the wedding banquet is painted black. No drum music, no congratulations from relatives and friends.
Xuan Di, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, issued a letter announcing the legality of the wedding ceremony. The custom of ancient marriage is different from that of later generations: ancient women were not afraid to remarry, which was always the case from the Zhou Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty. According to Li Tan Gong, after the death of Confucius' son, "his wife married Wei" added: "Zisi's mother died in Wei, and Zisi cried in the temple. The master came and said,' What's the point of crying in the Confucius Temple after the Shu family's mother died?' Zisi said,' I passed! "I passed," but cried in his room. "It can be seen that the son-in-law of the descendants of saints is also inevitable to remarry. Wei, Jin, Tang and Song Dynasties, the daughter of a famous family remarried.
"The biography of the Three Kingdoms. Takeshi "Mrs. Bu" records that Mrs. Bu gave birth to two girls, whose long name is Lu Ban, and the word is "Big Tiger", which is preceded by weeks and followed by Quan Cong; Less called Lu Yu, the word Xiaohu, with Zhu Ju in front and Liu Bian behind. " Shang He Bing's Textual Research on Social Customs in Past Dynasties quoted Essays with the Garden as saying: "The princess in the Tang Dynasty remarried twenty-three, three married four." And at that time, whether the ex-husband saw the ex-husband or the latter saw the ex-husband, there was no need to avoid it.
After Lu You, a poet in the Song Dynasty, divorced his ex-wife Tang Wan, she once went to Shenyuan and met Tang Wan and her later husband Zhao Shicheng. Tang and Ye Zhao gave Lu You food and drink. As a result, Lu You was moved and wrote a word "Feng Feng" on the wall. (See Miscellaneous Knowledge for details. It can be seen that it is normal for women to remarry in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was not until the Ming and Qing dynasties that women remarried, and the ethics did not allow it, so there was the saying of chastity archway. Formal marriage
Tea has always been a symbol of "purity, faithfulness, many children and many blessings" in folk marriage customs. Tea-related marriage customs are most typical in southern Fujian and Taiwan Province Province, and tea ceremony has become an important form for men and women to establish marriage relations. "Three teas" are "tea at the time of engagement", "tea at the time of marriage" and "tea at the time of meeting acacia". Li Yu's "Wandering in the Building and Marriage Resistance" in the Qing Dynasty wrote: "He never had three teas and six gifts to my house. "The general idea is that only those who get married through the procedures of" three teas "and" six rites "can be legally married.
Oven teapot
At the wedding scene, there are tea-making supplies, a huge oven and teapot. According to the marriage customs of Fujian and Taiwan, the couple have the intention of prospering every other kitchen. In the eyes of Fujian and Taiwan people, the four Chinese characters "He Jing Yi Zhen" on the stove are not only a tea ceremony, but also a way for couples to be happy. Warn newlyweds that their backgrounds are different and the gap is not small, but in marriage, we should remember to respect each other and accommodate each other.
Bagua rice screen
Rice screen is an important item in wedding custom. When the bride arrives at the door, she needs a rice screen with a gossip pattern to cover her head before she can enter the house, which means peace and good luck. Legend has it that in the past, southern Fujian was desolate and bandits disturbed people, and it often happened that the bride's sedan chair was robbed or the bride was shot with arrows. After Tang Chenyuan led the army to Zhangzhou for development, the people asked for protection, and the story spread to the capital. Cheng, the founding hero, came up with a clever plan: he ordered the sergeant to hang a shield in front of the sedan chair to ensure safety. The move really worked, and the villagers regarded the shield as the bride's umbrella and amulet. Later, people replaced it with a peasant rice screen similar to a shield, and painted gossip and auspicious patterns on the rice screen to ward off evil spirits and protect themselves like a shield. Now it is more convenient and practical to use flower umbrellas instead of gossip rice screens in some places. In our country's laws, there are not many procedures for citizens to get married. In fact, only the civil affairs department of the local government needs to register for marriage to take effect. However, the influence of the traditional marriage system still exists, and the remnants of six major ceremonies, such as engagement, dowry exchange, welcoming relatives and friends, and holding a formal wedding, are still widespread. At present, the so-called wedding ceremony popular in China is mainly based on a set of operating procedures introduced by Taiwan Province Wedding Company in the 1990s, which is compatible with Chinese and Western wedding ceremonies, conforms to the tastes of contemporary young people in China, and carries forward the lively side of traditional weddings to the extreme. The biggest difference between this wedding template, which has been popular since 1990s, and any previous wedding ceremony in any country is that the host of the wedding has changed from a family of both men and women to a wedding company, and what's more, it is unique in the world. It has turned the very simple wedding photo shooting ceremony in western-style weddings into one of the most important links that are expensive, complicated and need long-term preparation.