Who is the best female gymnast in China?

Cheng Fei, sports experience.

65438-0995 entered Wuhan Amateur Sports School to practice gymnastics, and the coach was Jing Ke.

1997 entered Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, coached by Zhao Hanhua and Hou;

Joined Hubei team from 65438 to 0999, coached by Mao Yanling and Li Yumin;

200 1 joined the national team, with Liu as the coach.

She is now the captain of the China women's gymnastics team.

Cheng Fei's vault stunt, the full name is "back handspring 180 degrees, forward somersault 540 degrees". Cheng Fei has absolute intellectual property rights. It has been approved by the International Sports Federation and named Cheng Feitiao.

In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Cheng Fei led the women's team to win the team gold medal, which was the first team gold medal in China women's gymnastics in Olympic history.

Since the Melbourne Olympic Games, Cheng has won nine world championships in three world championships, the second World Cup finals and the first Olympic Games, making it the most for China women gymnasts.

[Edit this paragraph] Growth process

Cheng Fei's birth age

Cheng Fei's father, Cheng Ligao, is a workshop dispatcher with a monthly salary of 500 yuan, and his mother, xu chunxiang, is an ordinary worker in Huangshi Tire Factory. They live in a tube-shaped building of only 30 to 40 square meters and live in poverty. 1988, Cheng Fei, a native of Huangshi City, Hubei Province. Shortly after Cheng Fei was born, he was often ill and hospitalized because of severe malnutrition, which made Cheng Ligao and his wife very worried.

Because Cheng Ligao studied martial arts for seven years when he was young, he intended to enlighten his daughter when she was very young. When Cheng Fei learns to walk, Cheng Ligao often takes his daughter up and down the stairs. When she danced well, she found a round sign and simulated the TV camera to give her an award. Cheng Ligao recalled that her daughter was particularly keen on winning the prize when she was a child.

When Cheng Fei finally reached the age of 2, he was still sallow and emaciated, and his figure was much shorter than his peers. Cheng Ligao has to worry about her daughter's health. When Cheng Fei was over 3 years old, Cheng Ligao decided to send her to learn a sport. Neither Cheng Ligao nor his wife is tall. At that time, I saw Deng Yaping, a "little man", dominating the table tennis world and decided to send her daughter to learn table tennis. At Huangshi Amateur Sports School, Coach Jinke recommended Xiao Feifei to guide Yao Juying to learn gymnastics. In this way, Cheng flew away to the road of gymnastics.

Hearing that her daughter has a talent for gymnastics, Cheng Ligao was overjoyed. Hearing this, Cheng Ligao's understanding of gymnastics knowledge gradually increased, and he was able to give directions to Cheng Fei's movements. He couldn't afford gymnastics equipment, so he hung a barbell on the roof beam at home, and a barbell represented the horizontal bar. The two thick bars are parallel bars; Draw two lines on the ground with chalk, and it becomes Cheng Fei's balance beam.

The beginning of sports career

To practice gymnastics well, we must first overcome some physical deficiencies. Cheng Fei's walking has a hereditary "external character". On the first day of entering the gym, the coach said, "When entering the gym, you should tiptoe, so you won't take eight steps." Leijiacha etc after listening to, stood on tiptoe.

But "splayed feet" cannot be corrected at once. One night, Cheng Ligao brought a few feet of white cloth and said that the child's legs should be tied up from below the knee for several months, so as to correct the eight-character step. My wife is worried about this. But Cheng Ligao said that even if you don't practice gymnastics, you should correct it for your daughter's good figure in the future.

The next day, 4-year-old Cheng Fei cried and refused to tie it again. In order to make the child persist, the couple accompanied their daughter and tied her legs with white cloth. Cheng Fei's "external character" was finally corrected after several months of persistence.

After practicing for a year, Cheng Fei suddenly said to his mother xu chunxiang, "Mom, as long as you don't let me practice gymnastics, I will study hard." Although I was distressed, my father determined this path for my daughter and the training persisted.

Cheng Ligao is famous for being strict with his daughter in Huangshi Sports School. Sometimes when Xiao Chengfei doesn't want to practice, Cheng Ligao will reprimand loudly and even beat his daughter mercilessly.

Sometimes Xiao Chengfei gets angry with his father and refuses to practice any more. At this time, my father "knocked" harder. Seeing that he couldn't beat his father, Xiao Chengfei's stubbornness came up and he continued to work with tears. But after a day's exercise, she seems to be well again.

Cheng Fei now calls back and often says to his mother, "Fortunately, my father was in strict control at that time, otherwise there would be no today."

Finally entered Wuhan Institute of Physical Education.

At the age of seven, Cheng Fei entered Wuhan Institute of Physical Education. At first, she paid for it at her own expense. The monthly tuition and living expenses add up to 1 1,000 yuan. But at that time, the wages of Cheng Ligao and his wife added up to only 1000 yuan. In order to earn some living expenses, the couple bought a knitting machine and sold gloves after work every day. A pair of gloves earned 20 cents.

One day, coach Zhao Hanhua found Cheng Fei unhappy during training. I didn't know that her family had not paid the living expenses until I asked. Zhao is very sad: "such a good young girl, and so diligent, can't let her be affected by these things." He discussed with another male coach, and each of them took out one-third of his salary to help Cheng Fei.

Seeing that everyone cares about himself, Xiao Chengfei practiced harder. A year later, Cheng Fei won many awards on behalf of the Institute of Physical Education. She is the youngest in each competition, but she has the most beautiful movements and the highest specifications.

Cheng Fei's achievements are obvious to all. Coach Zhao Hanhua reported to the Institute of Physical Education that Cheng Fei was "the most rare good prospect in the Institute of Physical Education for many years, and asked for formal treatment for her students". The Institute of Physical Education approved this report, so Cheng Fei, who was only 8 years old, became the youngest "secondary school student" in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, not only without paying tuition fees, but also with living expenses. Zhao told reporters: "For many years, this special treatment was only a case for Cheng Fei of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education.

I used to hesitate about vault.

In the first two years of the national team, Cheng Fei was young and his skills were relatively weak, which made him less noticeable. In 2004, another athlete was unable to participate in the Olympic Games due to injury, and Cheng Fei got a valuable opportunity to represent China in the Athens Olympic Games. Before that, she didn't have any world competition experience. In the floor exercise, Cheng Fei won the fourth place.

After the Athens Olympic Games, Cheng Fei's coach decided to let her concentrate on training vault. At first, Cheng Fei was a little worried. He once said to his father, "My strong point is floor exercise, but now the coach makes me vault." Vaulting was China's traditional weakness at that time. Before that, there was no world champion of women's vault in China. Cheng Ligao told her daughter: "There is nothing wrong with you listening to the coach. There are many women's floor exercises, and the competition is naturally fierce. There are fewer women who can vault, and your legs are strong, so it is easier to succeed in practicing vault. "

At the 38th World Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne in 2005, Cheng Fei made a blockbuster. She not only won the first world champion of women's vault in China, but also refreshed the history of women's vault in China. Her new move has also been named "Cheng Fei Jump" by the international sports community.

Special training

Once she decided to practice gymnastics, Cheng Fei chose a successful life instead of a failed one, because she knew that getting ahead in gymnastics was the only way out for this poor family. Although the conditions are not rich, Dad Cheng provided the best conditions for Cheng Fei as much as possible. He practices martial arts, and with his little foundation, he gives Cheng Fei more practice at home. Unable to afford gymnastics equipment, Cheng's father used local materials and hung barbells on his own roof beams, one horizontal bar and two parallel bars. As soon as they were hung, they became uneven bars. The big iron pot at home was turned upside down, and Cheng Fei stood on it. He kept turning the iron pot to train his daughter's rotation. The runway from sports school to home has become a balance beam that must be practiced every day.

Cheng Fei, with this firm belief since he was a child, transferred from Huangshi Sports School to Hubei Provincial Team and then to the national team. Now he stands on the highest podium in the World Championships and the Olympic Games. In the eyes of many coaches, Cheng Fei has no outstanding physical advantages, but has more perseverance and efforts than others.

"Chengfeitiao" became famous in World War I.

Four years ago, Cheng Fei was a rookie at the Athens Olympic Games. Although he missed the medal in the floor exercise because of mistakes, he has shown great strength.

Later, Cheng Fei, who had excellent leg strength, focused his training on jumping horse.

Vaulting is the weakness of China women's team. Many players don't want to practice, but Cheng Fei practiced very hard and increased the amount of training. All the other players have left. In the empty training ground, Cheng Fei is the only one who repeats the run-up, take-off, somersault, landing and other actions countless times. Trained the "Cheng Feitiao" who won the World Championships and the World Cup in the future.

A year later, Cheng Fei became famous at the Melbourne World Championships with her "Cheng Fei Jump" and won the first gold medal of women's vault in the history of gymnastics in China, and she herself successfully became the world champion. In 2006

At the World Championships in Aarhus, Denmark, Cheng Fei won three more gold medals and began to grow into the "first sister" of the national team.

Hard training for the Olympic champion

Cheng Fei understands that the world champion is never as good as the Olympic champion, and the only way to prove himself is to win the Beijing Olympic Games.

And if you want to win the championship, you have to train harder. In the training hall of the General Administration of Sports, Cheng Fei is always the last person to leave every day.

Since last year, due to physical development and other reasons, Cheng Fei has to struggle with increasing body size and weight. In order to control his weight, Cheng Fei had to go on a diet like a weightlifter after a hard day's training.

At the end of the year before last, Cheng Fei's family moved to a new house with the concern of all walks of life, but Cheng Fei, who has always longed for his own room, didn't have time to go back to his new home to watch the Olympic torch relay in Wuhan and Cheng Fei. It was not until the Olympic flame was passed in Wuhan at the end of May last year that Cheng Fei took time to go home for one night, and she appeared on the training ground of the State Sports General Administration the next morning.

On the eve of the Olympic Games, Cheng Fei's parents had planned to come to Beijing to watch her daughter's game, but considering the pressure that might be brought to Cheng Fei, they finally decided to stay at home and watch live TV. "Cheng Fei finally won the Olympic champion, and we are as happy as her. When the single incident behind her is over, we will definitely come to pick her up! " Cheng Fei's mother said excitedly.

[Edit this paragraph] Major achievements

Champion of vault in Japanese junior gymnastics competition in 2003

Team champion, vault champion and floor exercise champion in 2003 Asian Gymnastics Championships.

Balance beam champion and floor exercise champion in 2004 national gymnastics championship

In 2005, Ghent Gymnastics World Cup won the third place in women's vault;

In the 10th National Games in 2005, women vaulted horse champion, women's all-around runner-up and women's floor exercise runner-up;

2005 East Asian Games gymnastics women's floor exercise champion;

The vault champion of the 38th World Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne in 2005 (the first world champion of China women's vault).

Women's Team Champion in the 39th World Gymnastics Championships in Denmark in 2006

In 2006, she won the women's vault in the 39th World Gymnastics Championships in Denmark.

Women's floor exercise champion in the 39th World Gymnastics Championships in Denmark in 2006

2006 World Cup Final Women's Vault Champion

Women's floor exercise, vault and team champion in Doha Asian Games in 2006

Slovenian women's vault champion in 2007 World Cup Gymnastics.

Slovenian women's floor exercise champion in 2007 World Cup Gymnastics.

2007 World Cup Gymnastics World Cup Slovenian Women's Balance Beam Champion

Shanghai Women's Balance Beam Champion in 2007 World Cup Gymnastics

In 2007, the 40th World Gymnastics Championships in Stuttgart won the women's vault.

Runner-up in the 40th World Gymnastics Championships in Stuttgart in 2007

Women's Gymnastics Team Champion in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

In 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the women vaulted horse won the third place.

Third place in women's balance beam in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

In the 2008 Gymnastics World Cup, tianjin railway station Cheng Fei won the vault, floor exercise and balance beam.

2008 national gymnastics championship women's vault champion

In 2008, the national gymnastics championship ranked third in women's floor exercise.

2008 Gymnastics World Cup in Stuttgart, Germany-Cheng Fei won the vault, floor exercise and balance beam.

Vaulting champion and floor exercise champion in 2008 Gymnastics World Cup final.

Cheng Fei jump is the second vault movement named after female athletes in China, that is, hook back handspring 180 degrees and forward somersault 540 degrees. Cheng Fei is the first person to use and complete this action in international competitions.

After Cheng Fei completed the movement at the 38th World Gymnastics Championships held in Melbourne, Australia, the International Gymnastics Federation named it Cheng Fei Jump.

Ma Hongyan, Fan Di, Li Luo, Mo Huilan ... these forever shining names were recorded on the champion wall of China Gymnastics Team, and these two women world champions were not on the honor list before this competition, but this history was rewritten by Cheng Fei, a girl from Hubei Province, on June 65438+1October 2 1 day, 2006. Just like a year ago in Melbourne, breaking the China women's vault world record of zero gold, Cheng Fei once again became the first person to write the history of women's gymnastics in China!

In 2006, in Copenhagen, the capital of this fairy tale kingdom, Cheng Fei finally successfully defended her title in the women's vault competition, becoming the first person in the China women's gymnastics world competition. At the same time, she also won the women's floor exercise and women's team championship, and won three gold medals at the same time in a world championship, which is enough to make her proud.

When Cheng Fei left for the first time, everyone's eyes were still on the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. In the big list published at that time, she was selected, which was not noticed before. Against the background of Ye Fan, Zhang Nan and other star players who were shrouded in the championship aura, Cheng Fei, who was still young at that time, really didn't matter whether it was his performance or his appearance. But it is this humble little girl.

In fact, Cheng Fei has been in the national team for a long time. According to her coach Liu, Cheng Fei had a poor foundation when she first arrived in the national team, but she was in good physical condition. Therefore, in recent years, the coaches have been quietly focusing on training, which has laid a good foundation for her. It was not until 2003 that she was consciously allowed to participate in some competitions, and the result was really a blockbuster.

In Suzhou National Championship in 2004, in the women's four individual events, Cheng Fei defeated her senior sister and won two gold medals in floor exercise and balance beam. And no one knew that just two months before the competition, her knee had just been injured.

After losing the Athens Olympic Games in 2004, Cheng Fei practiced backhand somersault 180 degrees and forward somersault 540 degrees in winter training, with a starting score of 10. In the 2005 World Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne, Australia, Cheng Fei showed this movement perfectly in the preliminaries, from which "Cheng Fei Jump" was born. This action has since opened Cheng Fei's monopoly position in this project. In Denmark in 2006, she won the vault again and won the floor exercise competition.

Now, she can be regarded as the most comprehensive athlete in China women's gymnastics team, and even the leading figure in women's gymnastics. At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, she won/kloc-0 gold medal and 2 bronze medals.

In her best vault competition, she performed well in the first jump of Iurcenco 900 and got the highest score. However, in the second jump, Fei made a major mistake on his knees and finally missed the gold medal, only winning a bronze medal.

In the subsequent free exercise competition, because of the emotional impact, she once again took the wrong seat in the preliminary round, and finally only ranked seventh. On the big screen, she cried and the audience applauded warmly. It was this scene that touched thousands of viewers.

But in the balance beam final two days later, she played a stable role in this project that she was not good at. Although there were a few small shakes, there was no big mistake when I fell. With her steady performance, she won a precious and significant bronze medal. Because it marks that she has come out of the gloom of failure and is another sister of that female group. She says it's hard to last four years, but her coach Shanzhen Lu believes she can make it to London. Let's wish her greater achievements in her future gymnastics career!

[Edit this paragraph] Signature action "Cheng Feitiao"

Cheng Fei's vault stunt, the full name is "back handspring 180 degrees, forward somersault 540 degrees". Cheng Fei has absolute intellectual property rights. It has been approved by the International Sports Federation and named Cheng Feitiao. As the leader of China Gymnastics Team at present, Cheng Fei's "stunt" somersault backhand somersault (180 degrees) followed by forward somersault (540 degrees) is an unprecedented action. After making this movement at the 38th World Championships in Melbourne, the International Gymnastics Association named it "Cheng Fei Jump".

The embryonic form of "Cheng Fei Jump" can be traced back to the Sydney Olympic Games in 2000. In that competition, there were two epoch-making vault moves, one was Iurcenco 900 invented by Romanian athlete Amarna (coincidentally, this was Cheng Fei's first jump), and the other was Khorkina II. Khorkina II is essentially a "flying jump" of the team, which is the first time that Iurcenco 180 is complicated.

Finally, tell an episode about "Cheng Fei jumped off a building". After the Melbourne World Championships, Cheng Fei won "