Jiang Yiwu, the first hero of the Revolution of 1911 and the founder of the Republic of China.
19 13 In July, the Kuomintang launched the second revolution against Yuan Shikai's dictatorship, when Jiang Yiwu was visiting his parents in Lixian County. At home, he received a telegram from his friend urging him to go to Changsha to launch Hunan independence, and said to his parents, "My son vowed to kill the thief to keep him safe, otherwise there would be no life." On July 25th, Hunan declared its independence. He was appointed as the special envoy of Hubei, Henan and Anhui and sent to Yueyang to dispatch troops. Tan Yan, Governor of Hunan Province? Although he joined the Kuomintang, he didn't really oppose Yuan. Although independence was declared, there was no active military preparation. After defeating Yuan Jun in Jiangsu, Jiangxi and other places, Hunan announced the cancellation of independence on August 12. When Jiang Yiwu returned to Changsha, things were irreversible and he had to flee Hunan with other revolutionaries. Everyone else took a boat down the Yangtze River via Hankou. Jiang Yiwu thought Hankou was too dangerous, and there were too many people who knew him there, so he decided to divert to Guangxi for Hong Kong.
Jiang Yiwu arrived in Tangjiachong, Xing 'an, which belongs to Quanzhou, Guangxi, and was arrested by the garrison commanding Qinbu. He was escorted from Quanzhou to Guilin. Qin Buqu was very excited when he learned that the arrested person was Jiang Yiwu, a criminal wanted by Yuan Shikai. Faced with Jiang's close surveillance, he telegraphed Yuan Shikai for a reward. After hearing the news, his friend immediately pleaded with Mr. Gui Jun. Chen said that Jiang was a wanted man and could not practice favoritism. He only asked Liu to share a room with him and send someone to look after him. Soon, Yuan Shikai ordered Gui Department to shoot Jiang Yiwu on the spot. Chen Bing? Liu was ordered to show Yuan Shikai's telegram and told him that he would be executed the next day. Without fear, he talked with Liu about the necessity of arming Yuan, and thought that if Yuan was not removed, it would certainly harm the Republic of China. Ask Liu for paper and pen, write down his will and name his posthumous son.
The next day, it was very hot and he said to Liu, "This fast (Liu's word) is too hot. Can it be done at night to avoid sudden death at noon? " Liu agreed. At four o'clock in the afternoon, the Liu family was preparing dinner and entertaining Jiang with brandy. Chiang Kai-shek doesn't care about the impending death. He ate happily, drank happily and even got a little drunk. After dinner, he was taken to Li Zemen in Guilin and executed. The executioner is the battalion adjutant Huang, and the executioner is the battalion adjutant Lu. The soldiers stood around and there were countless onlookers. Wearing a silk shirt and trousers, Jiang Yiwu sat quietly on the red carpet and told the audience the revolutionary truth. He was impassioned, the audience was moved, and some people were in tears. The executed soldiers listened attentively and refused to shoot. The leading platoon leader, worried that things would change, suddenly took out his pistol and shot Jiang Yiwu from behind, and Jiang Yiwu died. My friend is Jiang Yiwu, and the date is1965438+September 9, 2003.
Before being executed, Jiang Yiwu wrote four desperate poems, two of which read: "Where was the heroism at that time?" ? So angry! Well, my silence is over, and I am free to scream with my sword tip. ""in late autumn, the dust roots are broken, and the Central Plains has no owner to worry about! Who can support the country? Only mourning for water. "In the poem, he felt sorry for his unfulfilled ambition and felt sad for the regime falling into Yuan Shikai's hands. He can't achieve his revolutionary goal, and the whole poem is covered with a layer of sadness.