Characteristics of Qin Dynasty costumes

Characteristics of the Qin Dynasty’s clothing. During the Qin and Han dynasties, clothing color was an important stage in China, that is, the ideas of yin and yang and the five elements were infiltrated into the clothing color thinking. The general clothing color should follow the habits of the Warring States Period. Men's clothing Qin Shihuang stipulated that the formal attire should be black sacrificial robes with both upper and lower garments, and stipulated that black should be the best color. He also stipulated that officials of third rank and above should wear green robes and ordinary people should wear white robes. Women's Clothing Qin Shihuang liked the concubines in the palace to wear beautiful and gorgeous clothes. Since he had less knowledge of etiquette, the color of his concubines' clothes was mainly to suit his personal preferences. However, it is basically still governed by the Five Elements thought. Men's clothing in the Qin Dynasty Men's clothing Qin Shihuang stipulated that the upper and lower garments should be black sacrificial clothes, and stipulated that the color of clothing should be black. He also stipulated that officials of third rank and above should wear green robes, and common people should wear white robes. Women's Clothing in the Qin Dynasty Women's Clothing Qin Shihuang liked the concubines in the palace to wear beautiful and gorgeous clothes. Since he did not learn etiquette, the color of his concubines' clothes was mainly to suit his personal preferences. However, it is basically still governed by the Five Elements thought. Qin Shihuang unified China and also unified the system, including the clothing system. Officers' Clothing in the Qin Dynasty Officers were divided into three levels: high, middle and low. The general was established during the reign of King Zhao of Qin. The rank of Qin was 20 ranks. The ninth rank was the fifth rank, which could be made a general. The seventh rank was promoted to Daliangzao. The third rank was promoted to be a marquis. The marquis of Guannei was a 19th rank. The 20th nobility is a lord, which is the highest title. The general figurine wears a double long jacket, colorful armor, trousers, a square foot and pointed shoes, and a dark purple crown with two crowns on the top. An orange crown is tied under the chin. Figure 8 knot, sword under the waist. There are two kinds of costumes for the figurines of mid-level officers: one is wearing a long undershirt with a colorful lace front breastplate, leggings wrapped around the legs, wearing square-cut shoes with head-high tips, a double-length long crown on the head, and a waistband. The second type is wearing a high-collar pleated suit with a right hem, a full-length armor with colorful lace, leg guards, square-cut shoes with a pointed head, and a double long crown on the head. The figurines of lower-level military officials wear long jackets, armor, and long crowns. Their legs are tied with strings or leggings, and they wear shallow shoes. They hold a sword in one hand and a long weapon in the other. There are also a few figurines of lower-level military officials*** Armor , belongs to light packaging. The soldiers of the Qin Dynasty are dressed as light infantry figurines. They wear long jackets, leather belts around the waist, shorts, legs tied with strings (i.e. leg wraps), shallow shoes on the feet, round buns on the right side of the head, holding crossbows, daggers, and swords. Spears and other weapons. There are three types of costumes for the hoplite figurines: one is wearing a long jacket, armor on the outside, shorts on the bottom, leg ties, shallow shoes or short boots, and a round bun on the right side of the head; the second type of clothing is similar to The first type is similar, but wears a red bowl on the head, leggings on the legs, and shallow shoes; the second type of clothing is the same as the third, but has a flat flat bun on the back of the head and does not wear a red bowl. The costume of the warrior on the chariot is the same as the second costume of the hoplite figurines. The cavalry warriors wear Hu uniforms, waist-length short armor, aprons and long trousers, high-cut flat shoes, and a bean (a small round cap) on their heads. They carry a crossbow in one hand and pull the horse's reins in the other. There are two types of clothing worn by the charioteers: one is wearing a long jacket, an armor covering the shoulders (i.e., arm armor), leg guards, shallow shoes on the feet, and a long crown on the head. The second kind of clothing is a specially made armor. There is a square neck armor on the neck, and the arm armor on both arms reaches the wrists, and is connected with the gauntlets on the hands, which provides extremely strict body protection. Qin army clothing and armor are equipped according to the practical performance of the movement of the troops during combat, and the status of officers and soldiers is distinguished by the form of crowns and the color of the armor.

Reference: hwjyw/zhwh/content/2010/03/26/5007.s