-From the Song Dynasty: Lu You's "Autumn Night Fence Dawn" Interpretation: The Yellow River, which is three miles long in Wan Li, runs eastward to the sea, and Huashan Mountain, which is 5,000 meters high, rises into the sky. 2. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days.
-Interpretation of Li Bai's "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" in the Tang Dynasty: It seems that there are several thousands of feet waterfalls soaring on the high cliffs, which makes people feel that the Milky Way fell from the sky to the earth. 3. Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons.
-Interpretation of Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong writes Huai" in the Song Dynasty: Strong and fierce, thirty years of meritorious deeds are now dusty, and only clouds and bright moons are left in the battle of thousands of miles. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.
-Interpretation of two Liangzhou poems by Wang Zhihuan: The Yellow River seems to rush from the white clouds, and Yumenguan hangs alone in the mountains. 5. Void falls into the spring, and thunder rushes into the river.
-Interpretation from Xu Ning's "Lushan Waterfall": writing a thousand-mile mountain wall, flying straight down, the momentum is very shocking and magnificent; What is even more shocking is that the second sentence "thunderous, non-stop" writes its grandeur from the voice. 1. Pronunciation: Pei I, Pei II. Pronunciation: "Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days". ǔ ti ā n 3。 Pronunciation: sā n Shí g not ng mí ng Ché n y ǔ t ǔ, bā qiān lǐ lù yún hé yuè.
2. Poems about Surveying and Mapping Marry Surveying and Mapping Lang, and there will be a lot of money in the end; Although I can't see you in spring, summer, autumn and winter, I am always in my heart.
I am also in this line of work, but I am a different girl from you; Holding it in my mother's arms is also delicate, and I don't like rouge to measure.
Sleeping in the wind, sonorous roses don't cry; Don't sigh that there is no place to live in the four seas.
Although iron shoes have a long way to go, I remember my dreams rising in my heart; Although the standard of latitude and longitude is heavy, it helps me to succeed.
Who said that surveying and mapping wages are low, and it is difficult to find a wife without money to buy a house; After two years of hard work, the garage has arrived, and women who love money can't have it.
What's more, surveying and mapping has developed rapidly, and the weather is beautiful; As soon as the positioning system is introduced, the measurement results will come automatically.
Parents and relatives are proud to study in the prime minister's school; Never mention homesickness again, leave a new moon for tonight.
Occasionally, I saw my brother quarreling through the forum, and my little sister was really upset; Help each other out in the same boat, and the future of soil investigation will be infinitely better.
3. A measured poem: Forgive yourself for measuring others and be jealous of each other-Qu Yuan's Li Sao in the pre-Qin period.
Correcting without measuring chisel, correcting without correcting, standing still and repairing —— Qu Yuan's Li Sao in Pre-Qin Dynasty
Many branches are easy to fall one after another, and the tender leaves are discussed in detail —— Tang Du Fu's Seven Poems of Looking for Flowers Alone.
Raise your hand and clap your saddle, sighing heartily: "If you leave me, there will be no more personnel-A Peacock Flying Southeast/A Poem as a Wife" by Han Anonymous.
Say "A-mei": "Why don't you plan?" Peacock flies southeast/ancient poem was written anonymously by his wife Han.
Leaving home, thinking about it is ruthless, thinking about it is also-the poem "Water, Two Rhymes Huayang Ci"
4. The idioms about measurement and their explanations are as follows:
Explore the ocean with a shovel: a long-handled spoon and an ancient ladle. It refers to measuring the depth of seawater with a spoon. Metaphor looks at profound things with shallow eyes.
Hold the table for several days: table: column, measure the length of the sun shadow; Degree: quantity. Measure the sky with a short watch. Metaphor is shallow knowledge and can't understand things deeply.
Speculation: tube: bamboo tube; Li: Spoons made of shells. Look at the sky with a bamboo tube and measure the sea water with a ladle. Metaphor is a narrow and one-sided observation and understanding of things.
Peep: To see through a small hole. Look at the sky with a bamboo tube and measure the sea water with a ladle. Metaphor to observe and understand things is very narrow, one-sided and short-sighted.
The beginning of the great cause: the beginning: initially refers to the beginning of measurement and construction, and later generally refers to entrepreneurship. Refers to the great cause of founding a country.
Visual inspection: Visual inspection and careful management. Describe careful investigation and design.
A discerning craftsman: carefully observe and measure, and skillfully conceive the design.
The heart is unpredictable, and the sea is unpredictable: the heart is unpredictable, just as the sea is unpredictable.
Unfathomable: Too deep to be measured. Metaphor is unpredictable about the situation of things.
Measure the river with your fingers: Measure the depth of the river with your fingers. Metaphor can't achieve its goal.
Tap: to poke the ground with an awl to measure the depth of the ground. Metaphor knowledge is shallow, know little.
5. What 1 poems describe "carefulness"? In order to understand them, we should observe them carefully; We should try to understand in order to take action. -romain rolland
If you want to see the truth, pay close attention to it anywhere. -Fan Song
3. The detail lies in observation, and success lies in accumulation. Emerson
4. Observe, observe and observe again. -Pavlov
Careful observation of small things is the secret of success in career, art, science and life. -Smyer
6. All reasoning must come from observation and experiment. Galileo
7. For children, observation is essential, just as sunlight, air and water are essential for plants. Here, observation is the most important intellectual energy. -Suhomlinski
8. The harmonious application of observation and experience in life is wisdom. Goncharov
9. Wear sunglasses, and the world will lose its luster immediately before your eyes. Personal misfortune is often the sunglasses for the weak to observe life. bacon
10, to measure a person's true character, just observe what he did when he thought no one had found out. Macaulay
1 1. The world is not short of beauty, but the eyes that find it. rodin
She mended it carefully and thoroughly, fearing that it would delay his time to go home. -Meng Jiao
Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged.
From The Wandering Son
Author: Appreciation of Meng Jiao in Tang Dynasty
The mother used the needle and thread in her hand to make clothes for her long-distance son.
Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged.
Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring?
To annotate ...
(1) Wanderer: In ancient times, it was called a person who lived far away.
(2) Yin: the name of poetic style.
(3) Wanderer: refers to the poet himself and the wanderer who has left his hometown.
(4) Pro: Yes.
(5) fear: worry.
(6) Return: Come back and go home.
(7) words: say.
(8) inch grass: grass. Here is a metaphor for children.
(9) Heart: Semantic pun refers to both the stems of plants and the hearts of children.
(10) reward: repayment.
(1 1) Sanchunhui: The bright sunshine in spring refers to the kindness of a loving mother. Sanchun: In the past, the first month of the lunar calendar was called Meng Chun, February was called Midspring, and March was called Ji Chun, collectively known as Sanchun. Hui: Sunshine. Describe maternal love as the warm sunshine that shines on children in spring.
translate
A loving mother makes clothes for her long-distance son with a needle and thread in her hand. Before leaving, he sewed a needle tightly for fear that his son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who can say that a child's filial piety as weak as grass can repay the kindness of such a loving mother as Chunhui Puze?
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Meng Jiao wrote "Welcome your mother to work in Li" on the theme of Ode to a Wanderer. Meng Jiao was homeless in his early years and poor all his life. It was not until he was 50 years old that he got a humble position as a county magistrate in Liyang, ending his long-term wandering life and living with his mother. The poet was frustrated in his career and suffered from the indifference of the world. At this time, he felt the value of his family more and more, so he wrote this heartfelt and touching poem praising his mother.
The first two sentences, "thread in the hands of a loving mother makes clothes for her wayward boy's body", closely link "loving mother" and "wandering son" with two very common things, and write the flesh-and-blood feelings of mother and child. Three or four sentences, "She sewed carefully and mended thoroughly, fearing that the delay would make him go home late", deepened this kind of flesh-and-blood affection by describing the actions and psychology of loving mother making clothes for wanderers. The mother sewed thousands of stitches for fear that her son would "delay" and could not come back. Great maternal love naturally shows wWw.sLKj.org through the details of daily life. The first four sentences are very simple, without any modification, but the image of loving mother is really touching.
The last two sentences, "Only an inch of grass has a little affection, and three wisps of spring scenery are appreciated", are the author's heartfelt eulogies of love for his mother. These two sentences adopt the traditional contrast method: children are like grass, and maternal love is like spring sunshine. How can a child repay a mother's love in case? The contrast and metaphor of images entrust the son's heartfelt love for his loving mother.
This poem artistically reproduces the common and great beauty of human nature, so it has won strong resonance from countless readers for thousands of years. Until the Qing Dynasty, two poets in Liyang sang such a poem: "My father's books are full of laundry, and the bus is full of me" (Shi Qisheng's "Writing about my bosom"), "How many tears I always shed, dyed my hands and sewed clothes" (Peng Gui's "Visiting my mother for the first time"), which shows that this poem left a deep impression on future generations.