How many descendants of Confucius are in power now? Kong Decheng (1920-) is the 77th direct descendant of Confucius.
The 80th generation grandson of Confucius was born in Taiwan Province Province on New Year's Day in 2006. After one and a half months' consideration, Kong Decheng, the "Great Sage" and former "Dean of Examinations", named his great-grandson Kong Youren.
10 generation spans 266 years.
According to 19 media reports, the Confucius family will declare to the Ministry of the Interior recently that the 80th generation of Confucius Sun Kong Youren has been born.
He weighed 3400 grams when he was born in National Taiwan University Hospital, and he was very healthy. The Kongs registered their household registration in Xindian Household Administration Office in Taipei County a few days ago.
During the imperial period, the eldest grandson of Confucius (46th generation) inherited the title of "Duke of Feast" from Song Renzong until the second year of Hull (1055).
The 50th generation of Kong Zheng attacked and sealed the Feast Duke in the reign of Emperor Xizong of Jin Dynasty (1 142), the 60th generation was Kong Chengqing around the Ming Dynasty (he died early and did not attack the nobles, but pursued the seal), and the 70th generation was the reign of Yong Zhengdi in the Qing Dynasty (173 1 year).
Kong Youren was born 266 years ago, and Kong Guang attacked the throne in the 1970s.
Which generation is Confucius' family now? Kong Chuichang, 1974, a native of Taiwan Province province, is the 79th direct grandson of Confucius, the last duke's feast and the eldest grandson of Kong Decheng, the former "examination dean" of Taiwan Province province. On September 28th, 2009, he succeeded Kong Decheng as the "Master Sacrifice Officer" at the "Central Sacrifice Ceremony" held in Taiwan Province.
Remember to adopt How many people are there in Confucius' family now? According to Xinhua News Agency, after 10 years of continuous revision, a new edition of Confucius Genealogy was recently unveiled at Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province, the birthplace of Confucius, marking the fifth overhaul of this genealogy that has been passed down for more than 2,500 years. This new edition of Confucius Genealogy, which cost 1 0 million yuan, once again broke the world's longest genealogy record kept by itself, extending the generations of descendants of Confucius recorded in the genealogy before renewal to1to 83 generations, and increasing the number of registered descendants from 560,000 to about 2 million.
Confucius' genealogy is sorted by generations. First, the descendants of Confucius and Mencius are now named, and the official generation is in the Ming Dynasty: Zhu Yuanzhang gave Confucius eight generations of characters in the early Ming Dynasty: Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin for naming purposes. Later, the Duke was sealed by the 56th generation Kong in the first year of Hongwu and the 57th generation Kong Ne in the 17th year of Hongwu. In this way, ten words were added next to "Xi" and "Yan", namely, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin (in the late Qing Dynasty, in order to avoid the emperor's taboo, Hong was changed to macro and Yin to Yan). During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, these ten words were not enough. They were played by Kong Yinzhi (Kong Yan Zhi), the duke of the feast in the sixty-fifth generation. The follow-up cross is: "Xing Yu Guang Chuan, Zhao Xian Qing Fan Ji"; After nine years of Qianlong reign in Qing Dynasty (1744), it was investigated and sorted out by the Ministry of Rites, and submitted to the emperor for an imperial edict, with a cross: "Being blessed and respected, Shao Thought is prominent". In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, the Duke of Feast, in the seventy-sixth generation, made a cross and asked the then Beiyang government to approve its publication. That is, the 86th generation to the105th generation. That is, "build a stable road, build a stable life, raise a stable life, be rich in literature and prosper the scenery, and last forever." So far, the youngest known generation is Qin. So many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can see the size of their generation from their names. Prior to this, the genealogy of Confucius was very complicated [3], and this method of selecting characters was greatly simplified than before, and was advocated by the emperor, which made other large families in China follow this method. Due to the perfection of Kong's lineage, sometimes people with Kong's surname will encounter some minor inconveniences. According to the family rules of the Confucius family, the younger generation with the same surname and the same clan must address their elders according to their seniority, which often leads to a generation or even a dozen generations difference between people of similar age. Besides, there is no need to use the hole as a servant in the duke's house. The main reason is that the Duke of Feast may be lower in seniority than most people in the same family, which leads to the embarrassment of master-servant relationship and intergenerational relationship. Some poor families with Kong's surname may change their names first and then join the government as servants. The three clans of Meng, Zeng and Yan also used Kong's family to arrange generations, but the initial period and strictness were different. -The 74th Duke Kong Jiafan and Kong Fanhao (Nanzong)-The 75th Duke Kong Xiangzhuang and Kong (Nanzong)-The 76th Duke Kong Lingyi (Zi Gushun), 1877 (Guangxu three years) inherited from the Duke at the age of five-The 77th Duke of Feast Kong Decheng (197).
How many generations are there descendants of Confucius? The descendants of Confucius are:
, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang, Yin (in order to avoid the emperor's taboo in the late Qing Dynasty, Hong was changed to macro and Yin to Yan) Xing, Yu, Sichuan, Ji, Guang, Zhao, Xian, Qing, Fan, Xiang, Ling, Germany, Wei, Hangzhou, You and Qin.
The descendants of Confucius and Mencius have now been named and officially appointed in the Ming Dynasty. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang gave Confucius eight generations of characters: Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin, for naming purposes. Later, the Duke was sealed by the 56th generation Kong in the first year of Hongwu and the 57th generation Kong Ne in the 17th year of Hongwu. In this way, ten words were added next to "Xi" and "Yan", namely, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin (in the late Qing Dynasty, in order to avoid the emperor's taboo, Hong was changed to macro and Yin to Yan).
During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, these ten words were not enough. They were played by Kong Yinzhi (Kong Yan Zhi), the duke of the feast in the sixty-fifth generation. The follow-up cross is: "Xing Yu Guang Chuan, Zhao Xian Qing Fan Ji".
After nine years of Qianlong reign in Qing Dynasty (1744), it was investigated and sorted out by the Ministry of Rites, and submitted to the emperor for an imperial edict, with a cross: "Being blessed and respected, Shao Thought is prominent". In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, the Duke of Feast, in the seventy-sixth generation, made a cross and asked the then Beiyang government to approve its publication. That is, the 86th generation to the105th generation.
That is, "build a stable road, build a stable life, raise a stable life, be rich in literature and prosper the scenery, and last forever." So far, the youngest known generation is Qin. So many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can see the size of their generation from their names.
After 1980s, the pronouns are: Qin, Shao, Nian, Xian, Yang, Jian, Dao, Dun, An, Ding, Mao, Xiu, Xian, Yi, Chang, Yu, Wen, Huan, Jing, Rui, Yong, Shi, Xu and Chang.
Baidu encyclopedia-Confucius family
Why is Confucius' home called "the best in the world"? Confucius was the greatest philosopher, politician and educator from the 6th century BC to the 5th century BC. Confucius Temple, Cemetery and Mansion are located in Qufu City, Shandong Province. The Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC to commemorate Confucius. It has been destroyed and built for thousands of years, and now it has developed into a building complex with more than 100 halls. Confucius' mausoleum is not only located in Kong Lin, but also more than 654.38 million of his descendants are buried here. The small Confucius House has now expanded into a huge and prominent mansion, which includes 152 halls. The unique artistic and historical features of ancient buildings in Qufu can be attributed to the strong worship of Confucius by Emperor China for more than two thousand years.
Confucius was the most famous thinker, politician and educator in ancient China and the founder of Confucianism. The year after his death, people changed his residence into a Confucius Temple dedicated to him. Later emperors greatly appreciated his idea and kept it sealed? Xun continued to expand the Confucius temple dedicated to him, and gradually formed today's scale. The existing Confucius Temple covers an area of about 327 mu, with 466 buildings and 9 courtyards. Kuiwenge is in the fourth yard, which contains books presented by emperors of past dynasties. The "Apricot Altar" in the seventh yard is the legendary place where Confucius gave lectures to his disciples. The layout of the whole Confucius Temple is neat and magnificent, with a stable, symmetrical, square and simple artistic style, which symbolizes the respect for Confucianism in ancient China and is the embodiment of Confucian culture in the building. The main hall of Confucius Temple is Dacheng Hall, about 32 meters high, 54 meters wide and 34 meters deep. There are 28 carved pillars of Yunlong under the porch. There are also a large number of inscriptions and portrait bricks in the Confucius Temple, which have high artistic value and are rare materials for studying the art of ancient Chinese calligraphy and painting. Kong Lin, also known as Zhisheng Forest, covers an area of more than 3,000 mu. It is located in the south bank of Weihe River, north of Qufu 1 km, and is the cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. The tomb of Confucius was sealed for 6 meters. There are many ancient trees in the forest, and there are many steles, and there are hundreds of thousands of graves inside. All kinds of image stone carvings in front of the tombstone are carved according to their titles before their death. Kong Lin, which has been used for 2,500 years, is the oldest, most intact and largest family cemetery in the world, and the ancestor of more than 2,000 Confucius temples in the world. Confucius House is located in the east of Confucius Temple, which is the residence of Confucius' eldest grandson. Confucius House was founded in the Song Dynasty, and expanded to form today's scale, covering an area of more than 200 mu and more than 480 rooms. The combination of official residence and residence is a typical feudal aristocratic landlord manor. There is a garden behind Confucius House, which is quiet and elegant and has a unique layout. It is a masterpiece of garden architecture and a model of the combination of garden and residence. There are a large number of precious historical archives in Confucius House, as well as cultural relics with high historical value such as costumes and utensils of past dynasties. Emperors of past dynasties often conferred titles and titles on the descendants of Confucius to show their kindness, which lasted for more than 880 years until the seventy-seventh generation of Confucius, making the Confucius family the largest aristocratic family in China, with the holy name of "the best in the world".
Confucius (September 28th, 551-April 1 1, 479) Confucius is a famous family. His name is Zhong Ni, and English is Conucius. Russian: конуций. My brother came second, so some people called it the Luhan people in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Born in Changping Township (now Luyuan Village, southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province) on September 28th, 55 BC1year (August 27th in the summer calendar); He died on April 1 1 day (February 11th of the lunar calendar) in 479 BC at the age of 72 and was buried in Surabaya, north of Qufu, Kong Lin.
His ancestors were aristocrats in the Song Dynasty, and they declined several generations before Confucius. Confucius worked as a few junior officials when he was young, but he spent most of his life on education. According to legend, he received as many as 3,000 disciples and 72 sages, and taught many knowledgeable and talented students. Confucius was a thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and was appointed as the head of the State of Lu. Later, he took his disciples around the world; Finally, I returned to Shandong and concentrated on teaching. When he was alive, he was known as "the sage of the heavens", "the muduo of the heavens" and "the sage of the ages". He was one of the most learned scholars in the society at that time, and was respected by later generations as the most holy (saint among saints) and the teacher of all ages. Qiu's name comes from his parents praying for the birth of a child on Niqiu Mountain. He wrote poems, books, rituals and music, and wrote Spring and Autumn Annals after Zhouyi. Confucius' thoughts and theories have far-reaching influence on later generations. The sixth ancestor of Confucius was Kong Fujia, a doctor in the Song Dynasty. He worked as a Fu and was killed in the civil strife in the imperial court. His son Mu fled to Lu to avoid genocide. From then on, Kong settled down in the city and became a Lu native. Confucius' father is called Ge (a word, and Ge is a name), and his mother is called Yan Zhizai. Shu Lianggan was a famous warrior in Lu at that time. He made two military exploits and worked as a doctor in Qiaoyi. Shu married Shi first, gave birth to nine daughters and no children. He married another concubine and gave birth to a son named Bernie, also named Meng Pi. There was something wrong with Meng Pi's foot, and Shu was very dissatisfied, so he married Yan Zhizai again. At that time, Shu was 66 years old and Yan Zhizai was less than 20 years old. According to historical records, Confucius was not born out of wedlock. His mother was only 18 years old when she was born, while his father was 70 years old. Confucius' father died when Confucius was three years old, and he lived a poor life with his mother ever since. Confucius used to do everything: herding cattle and sheep, keeping accounts and being a librarian. At the age of 22, Confucius' mother died, and he spent three years in mourning. At the age of 53, Confucius was promoted to Boy Scouts. After serving in Lu for two years, Confucius resigned because he was extremely dissatisfied with the politics of the vassal. According to the Analects of Confucius, Lu was very prosperous under the governance of Confucius. But this is unlikely, because Confucius has never held an important position in Shandong or other countries. Legend has it that Qi, a neighboring country of Lu, was worried that being too powerful would threaten Qi, so in order to undermine the reform of Lu, he sent hundreds of good horses and eighty beautiful dancers to the princes of Lu. The princes of Lu indulged in ease and enjoyment, turned a blind eye to government affairs, and even did not go to court for three consecutive days. Not satisfied, Confucius embarked on a long journey (traveling around the world) and visited some small countries in north-central China, including Wei, Song, Chen and Cai. He preached his political beliefs, but no country implemented them. Confucius returned to his hometown to teach at the age of 68 and received many disciples. In his later years, he and his disciples compiled the Five Classics, which is the crystallization of inheriting the wisdom of the sages. Unable to bear the double grief of losing his son and working hard, Confucius died at the age of 72 (or 73). The genealogical history of Confucius' family began in the early Ming Dynasty, and the descendants of Confucius and Mencius began to use the words promulgated by the central government to name themselves, so as to distinguish the generations within the family.
In the second year of the Ming Dynasty, Confucius was given the name "Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin". With the duke's 56th and 57th generations of Confucius and Kongne successively attacked and sealed during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and Yan was also used by others, ranking before Gong. In the first year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, primary production was not enough. Kong Yinzhi, the duke of the 65th generation feast, named it generations after playing the quasi-continuous cross: "The stars are widely spread, the signs are bright and the clouds are numerous and auspicious", and according to Quelizhi, this generation, this generation, this generation, this generation, this generation, this generation, this generation, this generation. The word "Yin" was changed to "Yan", and then changed to "Yin", "Allow" and "altar", but it was rare. In the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, when the seventy-fifth Duke Kong Xiangke attacked Fengfeng, the old generation was exhausted, so he wrote a new generation: "Make Dewei look down on you and respect Shao." . In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, the 76th Duke of Feast, planned to regenerate twenty generations, but died without submitting it. In October of the ninth year of the Republic of China, his widow, Mrs. Tao, called a clan to agree on the first generation of the twentieth generation, which was reported to the Ministry of the Interior of Beiyang Government for approval and publication. The new candidates are: "build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a prosperous road, make a prosperous road, make a prosperous road, make a prosperous road". Some documents changed the word "Yi" to "Yi", the word "Chang" to "Chang" and the word "Xu" to "Xu". In addition, in the fourth year of the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor and gave him the cross of four generations: "Ding Xin's founding luck revived the voice of the family", but this was not recognized by four generations. Since the 56th generation, the descendants of Confucius have replaced the position of 105, in turn: Cheng, Yan, Xing Yu, Zhao Xianqing, Fu, Qin Shaoyan Yang, Kendo Dunwen, Mao Xiuyi Chang, Yuwen Huanjing Rui and Yong Xishi Xuchang. Since then, the number of words used in the arrangement of Confucius' families from generation to generation has been 50. Many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can tell the size of their generation from their names. Before this, the genealogy of Confucius was very complicated, and this method of selecting characters was greatly simplified than before, and was advocated by the emperor, which made other large family genealogies follow suit. Sun Kundeyong, the president of the Continuing Work Association of Confucius Genealogy and the 77th descendant of Confucius, once said that entrusted by international confucian association, descendants of Confucius registered the Continuing Work Association of Confucius Genealogy in Hong Kong from 65438 to 0998, and began to collect ethnic data and carry out the fifth revision of Confucius Genealogy. So far, the association has established more than 450 continuing education institutions around the world. Due to the perfection of Kong's lineage, sometimes people with Kong's surname will encounter some minor inconveniences. According to the family rules of the Confucius family, the younger generation with the same surname and the same clan must address their elders according to their seniority, which often leads to a generation or even a dozen generations difference between people of similar age. Besides, there is no need to use the hole as a servant in the duke's house. The main reason is that the Duke of Feast may be lower in seniority than most people in the same family, which leads to the embarrassment of master-servant relationship and intergenerational relationship. Some poor families with Kong's surname may change their names first and then join the government as servants. Confucius' disciples, such as Mencius, Zeng, Min, Ran (Bo Niu), Ran (Zhong Gong), Duanmu Hongliang, Zhong, Yan, Bu, You, Dongye and other sages, also used Kong's to rank generations, but the initial period and strictness were different. Only Yan, who is related to Confucius (Confucius' mother Yan Zhizhai), uses another school of ci. How many (23) Confucius (76)