Winter vacation homework, a fifth grader, studied and played last semester. Please enter the title when answering the question.

Shi Xian (Li Bai)

Shi Fo (Wang Wei)

Poet (Bai Juyi)

Poetic fanaticism (He Zhangzhi)

Shi Jie (Wang Bo)

Shi Gui (Li He)

The first round: multiple choice questions

1, idiom pair (be careful to be neat and mean relatively).

Example: Rough tea and light rice (gourmet)

A: A lasting legacy means that a deer is a horse (turning stone into gold) and it is carefully carved (shoddy).

Giving charcoal in the snow (icing on the cake) is glib (clumsy)

2. Say the idiom with the word "tongue", and the one who says it the most wins.

Answer: I talk a lot, I talk a lot, I am idle, I am angry, I am tongue-tied, I am clumsy, I parrot and so on.

3. Name idioms (including idioms and idioms) that begin with one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine and ten.

For example, one is one and the other is two.

Answer: Do it or be single-minded.

50/50

Half-hearted, half-hearted, three times five divided by two or three, there must be a teacher.

Extend in all directions

various

The combination of two sixes indicates good luck.

(of a person's mental state) Like a well, seven barrels go up and eight barrels go down ―― mental instability.

Eight or nine never leave the eighteen immortals to cross the sea, showing their magical powers.

Ninety-nine belong to nine cows and two tigers.

Nine times out of ten, it is a shoo-in.

4. Which idioms do the following names come from?

(Pengcheng Wan Li), (not to mention for the time being) and Wang (a long way to go)

Liu Haisu (a drop in the ocean), Ding (a wise man) and Jiao Ruoyu (a wise man and a fool)

5. Fill in the blanks with idioms

The first group: (heart) take (mouth) take (use) virtue (report) virtue (use) wrong (pass)

(take) teeth (return) teeth (rely on) old (sell) old (will) calculate (just calculate)

The second group: Ling Hu (its) essence (benefit) (seeking) essence (pain (determination) (thinking) pain.

Bullying (people) (themselves) is (complex) (1) days (almost) (it) is small.

8. How to read strange poems?

dragon

Tiger

look

Shanshan

Lake, lake, lake, lake.

Hey, hey, hey, hey.

can

Fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy fairy.

(Yilong has two tigers looking at three mountains, and all corners of the country will meet the Eight Immortals)

The second round: take the stage to answer questions

primary

1, "Like pouring pearls of all sizes into a plate of jade" describes the sound made by what musical instrument?

A, pipa b, guzheng c, dulcimer (a)

2. In Peacock Flying Southeast, Liu Lanzhi said, "Thirteen can weave, fourteen can learn to tailor, fifteen can play the piano and sixteen can recite poems". What instrument is it?

A, plucked instrument b, stringed instrument (a)

3. "methodical" "board" in the rhythm of China traditional music:

A, strong beat b, weak beat (a)

4, we often say "look at people through the door", when we look at people through the door, see people:

A, which is flatter than the original B, is the same as the original C and wider than the original B.

5. In ancient times, what kind of vessel was "Jue"?

A, food container b, wine container (a)

6. The image of "Snow White" originally came from:

A, grimm's fairy tale b, Andersen's fairy tale c, Aesop's fable (b)

7, in the story of "jingwei reclamation", "jingwei" is

A, a person B, a bird C, a monkey D, a dragon B.

8. Wang Zhaojun married Hun Khan without being summoned by Emperor Han Yuan, because:

A, the princess framed her B, the painter distorted her image C, the minister spoke ill of her B.

9. In Andersen's fairy tale "The Daughter of the Sea", who did the little mermaid become to meet?

A, fisherman b, queen c, prince (c)

1 1, "service" says:

A, Fu Cha B, Fan Li C, Guan Zhong D, Gou Jian (D)

12. This idiom is used to describe some people.

A, only pay attention to the appearance of things, not the connotation. B, stop at nothing to make money. C, good at covering up the essence of things. (1)

13. What nationality did Qu Yuan come from in the Spring and Autumn Period?

A, Wu B, Chu C, Yue D, Qi B

14, in the myth "The Legend of the White Snake", "White Niangniang steals fairy grass" steals:

A, Ginseng B, Cordyceps sinensis C, Ganoderma lucidum C

15, Du Fu's poem said, "Look at that red and wet place, flowers are more important than Jinguan City", and Li Bai's poem said, "Although the silk city is yellow, I would like to return to my hometown as soon as possible". Why is Chengdu also called "Jincheng" or "Jinguan City"?

A, named after Shu brocade B, named after Jinjiang (A)

16 which scenic spot does Li Bai refer to "flying over three thousands of feet and suspecting that the Milky Way will fall for nine days"?

A, Huashan B, Huangshan C, Emei D, Tianmu Mountain D and Lushan Mountain (D)

17. The Flame Mountain in Journey to the West is located at:

A, Gansu B, Xinjiang C, Qinghai (B)

18, whose residence did the "shanzhai" in Rookie originally refer to?

A, Liu Bei B, Zhuge Liang C, Sima Guang D, Sima Qian (b)

19, which work is the character of "matchmaker"?

A, West Chamber B, Peony Pavilion C, Peach Blossom Fan (1)

20. In Kuafu Day by Day, how does "Kuafu" chase the sun?

A, driving B, riding C, running D and flying C.

2 1, the idiom "context" comes from:

A, historical research b, feng shui exploration c, political events (b)

22. Venus is in Greek mythology.

A, goddess of wisdom B, goddess of love and beauty C, Statue of Liberty (B)

middle (level)

1. According to legend, the person who could "palm dance" in ancient China was: (intermediate)

A, b, the story of dixin c, Zhao d, Shi (c)

2. Who is the "aristocratic family" in Historical Records for? (intermediate)

A, Emperor B, Noble C, Etiquette D, Etiquette B

3. In the history of ancient poetry in China, a poem called Two Beauties is Peacock Flying Southeast, and the other is:

A, Mulan Poetry B, Mulan Ci C, Pipa Line (A)

4. Modern people yearn for the lifestyle of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely". Excuse me, what is "living in the moon"?

A, August B, September C and October B.

5. What season is "green, fat, red and thin" in Li Qingzhao's dream?

A, late spring B, midsummer C, early autumn D, cold winter (A)

6. The "common" in "common" refers to:

A, Tang Dynasty poet B, Tang Dynasty monk C, official position (C)

7. Song Wu, a Liangshan hero in Water Margin, did which of the following?

A, anti-weeping willows B, Bianjing City selling knives C, drunken beating Jiang Menshen (C)

8. What is "Xie Yu with a bright flower" used to describe?

A, women are beautiful B, flowers are gorgeous C, flowers are full of humanity D, beautiful women are considerate (D)

9. The story of "Cheng Menxue Pear" tells the story of Shi Yang in Song Dynasty waiting in front of his house in the snow to meet the famous Cheng Yi. So the purpose of Shi Yang's waiting is:

A, visit B, plead guilty C, thank D, say goodbye (A)

10 We often call those who have little knowledge but like to show off in front of people:

A, half a sword B, half a gun C, half a face D, and half a bottle of vinegar (D)

1 1. When is the right time to describe "July filariasis"?

A, hot summer B, summer to Qiu Lai C, spring to summer to D, autumn to winter (b)

12, the allusion of "sweating like a pig" comes from the cycle of the Western Han Dynasty. The reason why he is sweating like a pig is:

A, wearing too many clothes B, working too hard C, fighting to death D, unable to answer the emperor's question (D)

13, Peking Opera, playing a lively and cheerful young woman should be:

A, Tsing Yi B, Hua Dan C and Cai Danyi.

14, Liu Yong said, "Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan, Xiao Feng's "Canyue", how vague and sad. Excuse me, people often say "willow" refers to:

A, the name of a tree b, the names of two different trees c, has nothing to do with the tree (b)

15, "Success is Xiao He, failure is me", whose experience is it?

A, Liu Bang B, Xiang Yu C, Han Xin D, Sean C.

16. What happened to Zhou Chang in the Western Han Dynasty and Wargo in the Western Jin Dynasty?

A, stuttering B, lying C, swearing D, moaning without illness (A)

17, in western fairy tales, owls often appear as the smartest characters, because owls:

A, smart mind b, longevity c, looks similar to people d, always keep thinking expression (b)

18, the folk story "butterfly lovers" highlights which basic system of China's current marriage law?

A, gender equality b, monogamy c, freedom of marriage (c)

elder

1, "son-in-law" originally meant: (advanced)

A, Sima Xiangru B, Wang Xizhi C, Liu Bang D, Zhuge Liang B.

2. The story of "making a comeback" comes from:

A, Cao Cao B, Liu Bei C, Xie An D, Confucius C.

3. "If winter comes, can spring be far behind?" Who said that?

A, Schiller B, Shelley C, Goethe D, Xu Zhimo E, Shu Ting (b)

4. "It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die." Excuse me, there are many names of Tomb-Sweeping Day in China, which of the following is not?

A, Ghost Festival B, Day of the Dead C, Ghost Festival D, Smart Festival E, Cold Food Festival (E)

5. Which war did the idiom "cross the rubicon" come from?

A, Battle of Red Cliffs B, Battle of Changping C, Battle of Julu D, Battle of Guandu E, Battle of Feishui (C)

6, in the ancient six arts, "ritual, music, shooting, imperial, calligraphy, number" in the "imperial" refers to:

A, playing chess b, planting flowers c, martial arts d, driving e, dancing (d)

7. Who is the conclusion in A Dream of Red Mansions that "the heart is higher than the sky and inferior"?

A, Qingwen B, Xiren C, Daiyu (A)

8. From the original meaning of the idiom "Go to the wall at once", what kind of drama did Baipu's "Go to the wall at once" belong to in Yuan Dynasty?

A, martial arts b, romance c, war d, ethics e, history (b)

9, in the history of "wind and rain reading, family affairs, state affairs and the world care" couplet is in:

A, Donglin Academy B, Yuelu Academy C, Shigu Academy D, Bailu Academy E, Yingtian Academy (A)

10, ancient novels often describe the beauty of women as "sinking fish and falling geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers", in which "closing the moon" refers to:

The story of Wang Zhaojun, B, C and D, E Shi and Zhao (C)

1 1. There is a famous "Mystery of the Sphinx". Please guess: there is something that walks on four legs in the morning, two legs at noon and three legs at night. Do you know what this thing is?

A, ghost b, ancient animal c, human d, tree c

12, the body of the Sphinx in The Mystery of the Sphinx is:

A, horse b, lion c, tiger d, snake b

13, in the history of literature, there are four "Metamorphosis", which describes the experience of people becoming beetles. The author of that one is

A, Aplus B, Chekhov C, Ovid D, Kafka D.

14, Jean Valjean, the hero of Les Miserables, served 19 years of hard labor for stealing?

A, a bottle of wine B, a glass of milk C, a piece of bread D and a biscuit C.

The third round: challenging questions

Choose from the remaining topics above.

Interrupt: The audience scrambled to answer questions.

1, the first answer.

Do you know what the following idiom is?

Metaphor is a person who plays a leading role in a group, such as (backbone)

Compare a resourceful person to (a resourceful star)

Compare the local host that receives guests with (host)

Compare a prisoner tried in court to (a prisoner)

Compare a stingy and penniless person to (an iron cock)

A person who is confused and unreasonable is (an idiot)

Compare a seasoned person to (an old smooth)

Compare a layman without professional knowledge to (a layman)

Compare an unskilled person to (a three-legged cat)

2, the second answer.

Guess Numbers Idioms (Small Blackboard)

12345609 (scattered) 1256789 (scattered) 1+2+3 (one by one) 333 555 (in groups of three or five)

3.5 (no three no four) 510 (1510) 9 inches+1 inch = 1 foot (push your luck)

3. The third response

Say the second half of the two-part allegorical saying:

The dwarf sat on a high stool-he couldn't reach the walnuts in August-and it was crowded with people (Ren).

Scarecrow put out the fire-set fire to the upper body, mutually assured destruction, put powder in the coffin-die hard.

Saute pickles with salt-hanging a clock in the toilet is too idle (salty)-finish what you started.

Nephew plays with lanterns-sticks onions in uncle's pig's nose-pretends to be an elephant.

Xue Hai Middle School Grade One Chinese Fun Knowledge Competition

fill (up) a vacancy

1. Fill in the blanks with animal names. 7 points.

_ _ _ _ _ Fight _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

_ _ _ _ _ Death _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

This year is the year of rooster. Please write five idioms with "rooster". 5 points

3, write the following synonyms of "call" 5 points.

Lion _ _ _ _ _ dog _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Cattle _ _ _ _ _ Chicken _ _ _ _ Dragon _ _ _

4. Can you write down the following ten "Why"? 5 points

1. () However, there are only two. () but unyielding, 3. () But look around.

4. () If you lose 5. () However, you stand at 6. () If you refuse.

7. () Silence. 8. () is dead. 9. () In my heart

10 () is different.

5. Can you fill in the following sentences with respect and modesty? 6 points

China is a country of etiquette, and the Chinese nation is a nation with highly developed spiritual civilization. In the long history, Chinese has formed a large number of honorifics and modesty. These honorifics and modesty are still widely used today. Using these words in communication with people can reflect a person's cultivation and civilization. Please fill in the following sentences with respect and modesty.

When we first met, we said () long time no see, () invited people to criticize, and ()

Ask for forgiveness, ask for help, ask for convenience

Ask others to say () congratulations () and invite people to read the manuscript ()

Ask for answers () Ask for suggestions () Ask people to do things ()

6. Can you pick out the wrong words in the following words? 8 points

Can't wait () No doubt () A pile of photos () Gratitude and virtue ()

Spit words and arrows () colorful class rotten () natural screen account () daydream ()

Emotional catharsis () can't stop () is on the verge of collapse () and leaves a deep impression ()

Worried () flows through () intense moments () uncertain ()

7. idioms solitaire scored 5 points.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. The first place in the ancient imperial examination was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, the second place was _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the third place was _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

The ancients called people twenty years old as _ _ _ _ _ _ years, thirty years old as _ _ _ _ _ years, and fifty years old as _ _ _ _ _ _ years.

Sixty years old is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, seventy years old is _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and one hundred years old is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

9, riddle 10 points

(1), wonderful workmanship (one word) () (2), axe (one word) ()

(3), the head of state is in command (type a word) () (4), the youngest leaves home and the biggest returns (type a word) ()

(5) There are mountains on the mountain, so guessing "out" doesn't count (type a word) ()

(6) Diligence cures all diseases (in the name of the Song Dynasty poet) ()

(7) Peacock closes the screen (Tell the Romance of the Three Kingdoms) ()

(8) Shandong Express (as a modern writer) ()

(9), grandpa as a pioneer (play the name of an ancient mathematician in China) ()

(10), Zhu Ge pillow tube (name a China novel) ()

10, two-part allegorical saying 5 points

(1) Zhang Fei threading a needle-(2) riding a donkey to read a song book-

(3) Meat buns beat dogs-(4) Cyclops blind date-

(5) knife tofu-

1 1. Fill in the blanks with ancient literary knowledge:

(1), the four beauties "sinking fish" refer to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

"Shame on flowers" means _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) Which four books _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

The Five Classics refers to the Five Classics of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(3) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) There were two kinds of art books in ancient China, one was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(5) The descending order of the ancient four brothers is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(6) Matching problem

A. Match the following name with his number.

Li Bai Xiangshan lay man

Su Shiqing's Ju Lian Map

Bai Juyi, a layman in Liu Yi.

Ouyang takes a break from a layman.

Li Qingzhao Cangshan lay man

Yuan Mei Dongpo lay man

B, there are many stories about hard work in ancient China. Match the hero in the following story with his behavior.

Sun Jingying Si Nuo

Su Qin nangying

Che Yin cantilever beam

Sun Kang Thorn Stock

Kuang Heng cut the wall and stole the light.

Quantity!

1. Can you use your imagination to complete the following lines of sentences according to the example (each sentence does not exceed 10)?

For example, career says: life is a brick in the history of architecture.

Friendship says: life is a ladder to help others climb.

Struggle says: life is

Diligence says: life is

It's hard to say: life is

Frustration says: life is

2. Next, let's do a reading comprehension!

Narrative reading

Filial piety is priceless.

Bi Shumin

I don't like the story of poor children reading. It's difficult at home. My father died and my sister-in-law was starving. But after he graduated from college, he insisted on going to graduate school, so my mother had to sell blood ... I thought she was a selfish child. It's a long way to learn. Why care too much for a few years? What's more, every minute is extremely bitter and needs mother's blood to irrigate! A person who can't even love his mother, who can he expect to love? How can a person who puts his own interests in the supreme position become the master of mankind?

I don't like homeless people whose parents are seriously ill in bed and suddenly leave, no matter how many reasons you have. There is no one rotating on the earth, and there is no need to exaggerate personal strength to an incredible extent. When an old man is dying, it is disrespectful to cut off his most promising hope in this world and travel in loneliness with despair.

I believe that every sincere and upright child has made a big wish of "filial piety" to his parents from the bottom of his heart. I believe that time will be long, it will come naturally, he will return to his hometown with honor when he succeeds, and he will be filial with peace of mind.

It's a pity that people forget, forget the cruelty of time, forget the brevity of life, forget that there is still kindness in the world that can never be repaid, and forget the fragility of life itself.

Parents left, with deep concern for us; When our parents left, we felt that they were gone forever. You will never be filial.

There are some things that we couldn't understand when we were young. When we understand, we are no longer young. Some things in the world can be made up, and some things can never be made up. ...

Be filial to your parents. Maybe a mansion, maybe a brick. Maybe it's a swan on the other side of the ocean, maybe it's a message close at hand. Maybe it's a pure black doctor's hat, maybe it's a perfect score in the exercise book. Maybe it's a table of delicacies, maybe it's wild fruit and mountain flowers. Maybe it's a colorful dress or a pair of clean cloth shoes. Maybe tens of thousands of dollars, maybe just a coin with body temperature. ...

But on the scale of filial piety, they are equal.

Just, children of the world, we must hurry! When your parents were still alive.

Reading questions:

The author of 1 doesn't like the story of a bitter child going to school or the homeless whose parents are seriously ill in bed and leave quietly. Why?

( 1)

(2)

2. What is the reason why the author calls for "filial piety for parents as soon as possible"?

( 1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

3. "I believe that every sincere and upright child has a great wish to be filial to his parents." I believe there is still a long time to come, and it will come naturally. If he succeeds, he will be able to do his filial piety calmly and return to China. Does "believe" in this article mean the same thing? What is the expressive function of so many "beliefs" used together?

4. Some things in the world can be made up, and some things can never be made up ... "Can you give some examples to talk about your understanding of this sentence?

5. "Who can you expect from a person who doesn't even love his mother?" Do you agree with this statement? Why?

There is a sentence in the article, which echoes the title "Filial piety is priceless". Find out and understand the feelings expressed by the author.