Lushi Ancestral Hall was founded in Dinghaichun 1767 in Qianlong, with a history of 247 years. Lujia has produced countless military commanders, talented people and sages. After 10 generation, the population flourished. ?
It turned out that they entered the courtyard twice and entered the hall three times. The ground was carved with flowers, and the eaves were decorated with figures and flowers and birds. The front and back are connected by a patio in the middle, and the foundation is low in front and high in the back, which means to advance step by step. There is an aisle on the left and a wing on the right of the patio. There are two square flower beds in the patio for planting bamboo trees, which means everlasting. There are three back rooms, with no walls on the front, with six carved grating doors as the walls, and square blue bricks are laid on the floor according to the diamond squares below. There is a shrine in the middle dedicated to the ancestors. There is a pair of stone drums at the original main entrance, which has been destroyed. It turns out that there are four flagpoles outside the main entrance, which are missing.
Lujia had many sages in Han, Tang and Song Dynasties, and there were many people in Ming and Qing Dynasties and even in the Party Dynasty. Because of their official duties, there are many princes, ministers, doctors, guards and envoys. Lu Jia was the prime minister of Emperor Xiaowen of the Han Dynasty and the prime minister of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, with a total of 16 prime ministers.
For this reason, the doors of this ancestral hall are all shaped like eight characters. In ancient times, only a certain level of houses could open the eight-character door. As the old saying goes, "the yamen is open in eight characters, and you can't get in without money." Huizhou merchants followed the example of the government gate to show their nobility, and took the meaning of "the door of the house is open in eight characters, and wealth is rolling in". And according to the theory of geomantic omen, if you strengthen your vitality, you have to open the door to get it.
The four flagpoles at the gate are all famous, and the four characters "Jinshi He" on the flag show the splendor and prestige of this family from generation to generation. The flagpole stone is the rock bottom at the bottom of the flagpole. Juren and Jinshi don't need a cornerstone, while Gong Sheng and others need to add a round cornerstone to the rock. Round and square flagpoles are common in ancient villages, but flat flagpoles are very rare, because according to the feudal hierarchy, only officials with more than two levels can use flat flagpoles, which is a symbol of status.
After the stone flagpole is chiseled, a warm and solemn ceremony will be held at home to erect it, and the whole village will beat gongs and drums to congratulate it. It is an honor for the family to erect this flagpole. Most flagpoles are photographed by one person, but there are also two or even three people standing on the same flagpole. The flagpole made of stone is antique, unique in shape and stands tall, with strong local characteristics. The more stone flagpoles there are in a place, the more talented people there are. Therefore, the "stone flagpole" is a symbol of reputation, honor, power and status. The more "stone flagpoles" there are, the more people in this family achieve fame and fortune, and the more noble and glorious this family will be. These flagpole stones, Kingston and Dafu, which represent fame, all flow eastward with the long history. However, under the influence of these celebrities, the atmosphere of advocating culture is still strong and passed down from generation to generation.
The left and right sides of the ancestral hall door are made of 40*40cm blue bricks in a diamond shape. There is a pair of stone drums in the door. According to the ancient system, only officials with four or more products can enjoy it.
According to Lu's genealogy, anyone who passes through Lu's ancestral hall must get off the sedan chair, and the military attache dismounted from Lujia ancient bridge one kilometer away. When passing through this Lujia village, both civil servants and military attaché s have to pass by. This shows the high prestige of this family.
Every festival, we will sing in the ancestral temple. According to Lv Bangyi, an old man in the village, in the past, ancestors chose places according to geomantic omen. For hundreds of years, feng shui and memorial tablets have not been misplaced, and every time they are rebuilt, a careful ceremony must be held. The ancestral temple is the bond and soul of a family. It carries a long history of the rise and fall of a family's honor and disgrace. Its outer wall is refuted by years, but it silently tells the past that has long passed away but cannot be erased. These ancestral halls and old houses are all buildings with traditional cultural symbols, and they are all living history.
Note: Most of the above information is collected from the Internet, which is purely knowledge learning.