In 1980s, Professor Zhang Yingqing from the Department of Biology of Shandong University in China discovered the structure and functional unit between the cell and the whole on the basis of studying a large number of biological phenomena and facts, put forward the concept of holographic embryo, established the theory of holographic embryo, and founded holographic biology around it. There is an inclusive relationship between holographic embryology and cell theory. According to the holographic embryo theory, a holographic embryo is a specialized embryo at a certain development stage as a part of an organism, and the organism is composed of a plurality of holographic embryos with different development stages and different degrees of specialization. In an organism, the whole is the most developed holographic embryo, the cell is the least developed holographic embryo, the true embryo is a special case of holographic embryo, the general holographic embryo is a relatively independent part, the structure and function of the organism are relatively clear from the surrounding environment, and the holographic embryo has a relatively complete structure and function inside. Holographic embryos can be seen almost everywhere, such as a leaf, a potato, a corn cob, a person's auricle, a second metacarpal joint and so on. Among them, higher-level holographic embryos contain lower-level holographic embryos, and one level is nested with another. A large number of holographic biological phenomena tell us that the whole organism is composed of parts, which are similar to the whole in structure and composition and contain all the information of the whole ("holography", in short, all the information). This information may be expressed in different ways. Many examples have been found in morphology, pathology, physiology, biochemistry and genetics, and all the examples containing all the information actually support the holographic embryo theory.
1. Examples of morphology
At a higher stage of development, holograms of holograms can be displayed, and the shapes between holograms or holograms are similar. In the human body, there are five branches on the trunk, including the head, a pair of upper limbs and a pair of lower limbs, and there are also five branches corresponding to these small parts, namely five fingers and five toes. For animals whose body surface is covered with stripes, the number of stripes of the main body and 1 level holographic embryos is roughly equal. For example, there are nine stripes on the trunk of a zebra, and there are roughly nine stripes on the head, neck, forelimbs and hind limbs. The difference is the density of stripes. The leaf shape of plants also includes plants.
Information about the overall shape of things, such as plants with long petioles, corresponds to the trunk and branches, and the parts without branches and leaves are obviously elongated. There is a holographic correspondence between the overall distribution of leaves in the whole plant or branch and the shape of leaves. For plants with leaves or no leaves at the lower part of plants or branches, the corresponding leaf shape increases the leaf matter at the upper part of leaves, making the leaves become obovate, oblanceolate, inverted triangular or spoon-shaped, such as the leaves of Pittosporum. The leaves of Milan gradually become larger from bottom to top in the whole plant, and each leaf gradually becomes wider from the bottom to the top. For plants with few or small upper leaves, the corresponding leaf shape will make the upper leaves of the leaves less, and the leaves will be oval, lanceolate or heart-shaped contrary to the above situation, such as the lower leaves of Saxifraga saxifrage are large and wide, and the leaves are oval. There is also a holographic correspondence between the spatial distribution of fruits in the whole plant and the shape of fruits. For plants whose fruits are mainly on the top or branches of plants, the fruit substances at the top of the fruit are more distributed, which makes the fruit inverted oval, such as pear and fig; For plants whose fruits are mainly in the middle of branches, and the fruits in the upper branches are sharply reduced, the fruit substances at the top of the fruits are also sharply reduced, making the fruits show a sharp mouth and a big belly, such as peaches. For apples, pears and other plants, there are no big branches at the base of the trunk, and the branches are relatively evenly distributed in all directions of space, which is reflected in the shape of the fruit, so that there are no grooves and grooves on the surface of the fruit, while there are some big branches near the trunk surface of peaches, plums and apricots, and the uneven distribution of these branches in the spatial direction is reflected in the shape of the fruit, which makes the surface of the fruit have a shallow groove.
2. Examples of clinical medicine
Professor Zhang Yingqing discovered a group of ordered acupoints on the side of the second metacarpal bone in 1973, and later discovered the holographic law of acupoints. He revealed that if the acupoints of any long bone joint or other relatively independent parts of the human body are named after their corresponding parts on the whole, then the arrangement of acupoints will make each joint or other relatively independent parts, just like the whole human body, just contract, and every two joints with continuous growth axes or every two relatively independent parts are always connected with opposite poles. From the overview of the holographic law of acupoints given by Professor Zhang Yingqing and the detailed holographic acupoints on the second metacarpal side, we can intuitively see that human second metacarpal arthropods, radioulnar arthropods, humeral arthropods, femoral arthropods and so on. They are all like a reduced human body: there is a head on the whole, there are head points on these parts, there is a stomach on the whole, and there are stomach points on these parts, and so on. The order of acupuncture points is the same as that of corresponding parts or organs on the whole.
The joint system such as the second metacarpal contains not only the whole morphological information, but also the pathological information of the whole organ or part, that is, when the whole part or organ is sick, the corresponding acupoints on these joint systems show a decrease in pain threshold, and when these acupoints are pressed, the corresponding acupoints appear tenderness reaction. The holographic acupoints of the second metacarpal joint system are used as a whole to diagnose and treat diseases of various organs or parts, which is biological holographic diagnosis and treatment. The clinical cases of Professor Zhang Yingqing and many doctors at home and abroad have confirmed that the diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficiency of biological holographic diagnosis and treatment for more than 200 diseases are above 90%.
3. Examples of physiology
The flowering order of plants also shows that the parts of plants contain the whole information. For example, the flowering order of rice is that the top branch opens first and the bottom branch opens last, while the flowering order of lower-level holozygotes such as spikelets is also that the top flower opens first and the bottom flower opens last. The situation of hibiscus and pomegranate is similar. Hibiscus hibiscus blooms first at the top of the whole plant, and the main branch of the next-stage holographic embryo, that is, the main branch, also blooms first at the top. The whole pomegranate plant blooms first in the upper part or upper part of the plant, and the holographic embryos at the following levels, such as the main branch, main branch and secondary branch, also bloom in the leaf axils at the top or upper part of the branch. Contrary to the above example, the flowering order of cotton is that the bottom flower blooms first, and the bottom flower blooms later. The flowering order of each first branch is also that the bottom flower blooms first and the top flower blooms last. In addition, the cotton bud dropping rate decreases from the upper part to the lower part of the whole plant, and also decreases from the upper part to the lower part of the whole embryo, that is, one pruning.
4. Examples of biochemistry
There are many examples of this. Professor Ye Yong, director of holographic biology laboratory of Fujian Agricultural College, studied the holographic distribution of RNA content in rice. He found that the RNA content of rice endosperm showed a gradient distribution, that is, apical RNA > median RNA > basal RNA, while the RNA content of lower endosperm branches also showed a gradient distribution, that is, apical RNA > median RNA > basal RNA. Another example is sugar beet (a kind of sugar plant), the upper part of the whole plant is leaves and inflorescences, the middle and lower part is roots, and the part with the highest sugar content is in the middle and lower part of the whole plant. However, the distribution of sugar content is similar to that of the whole plant at the root level, and the area with the highest sugar content is also in the middle and lower parts of the root. There is a substance in sorghum called cyanic acid, which is high in the upper leaves and low in the whole plant. In the holographic embryo similar to leaves, the content of cyanic acid also has the same distribution form, that is, the content in the upper leaves is higher and the content in the lower leaves is lower. The stems and leaves of tea trees contain caffeine. In the whole plant, the caffeine content in the upper tender stem is higher than that in the lower old stem, while in the lower parthenocarpy, such as in the whole branch, the caffeine content in the upper leaf is higher than that in the lower leaf.
5. Examples in genetics
The tuber of potato is prominent in the lower part of the whole plant, that is, the lower part of the whole plant. Professor Zhang Yingqing and his collaborators carried out the planting experiment of tuber parthenogenetic embryos. The results showed that the lower part of tuber, that is, the upper part, was more prominent than the lower part, and the average yield of topping was increased by 19.2%. The ear axis of maize is in the middle and lower part of the plant, in other words, the middle and lower part of maize plant has outstanding performance in seed setting; For the seeds on the corn cob, the planting experiment shows that the yield can be increased by up to 35% by selecting the seeds from the upper, middle and lower parts of the corn ear as seeds. Xing et al. of Linyi Seed Station, Shandong Province carried out similar planting experiments on 18 crops, and all of them had different yield-increasing effects.
The connotation of "holography" in holographic biology is very rich. By observing and understanding organisms and biological phenomena from some viewpoints, we can have a new understanding and form a new view of biology. Moreover, under the guidance of holographic embryo theory, many holographic biotechnology have shown us broad application prospects, such as reconstructing the overall shape according to the morphological characteristics of plants in gardening, obtaining new traits that people need or strengthening some new traits; In medicine, many diseases of human body are diagnosed and treated according to the holographic correspondence between holographic embryo and whole body; Agronomy, according to the holographic correspondence between the expected traits of crops and the whole, holographic positioning and seed selection are carried out; In pharmacy, the medicinal parts are determined according to the holographic correspondence between the whole plant and its parts, so as to expand the scope of medicinal resources or guide the extraction of medicinal effective components.