Xu Wei (1521-1593) was born in Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). The early word Wen Qing, later changed to Wen Chang, alias Tianchi Mountain, or Department Tian Shuiyue, Tian Danshui, Ivy League Old Man, Ivy League Taoist, Ivy League layman, Tianchi Fishing Hidden, Jin Lei, Jin Hui Mountain Man, Yin Shanbuyi, Bai Xieshan Man, Goose-nosed Shan Nong, etc. China was a writer, painter and strategist in the Ming Dynasty. People also widely spread stories and legends about how clever he was when he was young and how he played tricks on bureaucrats later.
He is a poet, painter, calligrapher, strategist, dramatist, folk writer, gourmet, alcoholic, monk, Ivy League Taoist, traveler, historian, psychopath and murderer. Hu Zongxian, Li, Yu, Qi Jiguang, Li, Mei Guozhen, Wu Dui, Zhang Yuan Tuan, Wang Ji, Tang Xianzu, Mao Kun, Tao Wangling, Wang Siren, Ji Ben, Shen, Sannianzi, Li Chunfang, Jiajing Emperor, Yan Song and Li Chunfang. After his death, Yuan Hongdao, Shen Defu, Feng Menglong, Zhang Dai, Chen Hongshou, Huang Zongxi, Zheng Banqiao, Qi Baishi and others all worshipped him. According to textual research, China's greatest realistic masterpiece Jin Ping Mei may have been written by Xu Wei.
In the first year of Jiajing (152 1 search year), Xu Wei was born in a bureaucratic family in Dayunfang, Yinshan, Shaoxing, Zhejiang. His father is Yan Xu and his mother is a maid concubine. As a teenager, he was a genius and went to Xu's private school to study. "I was taught by" University "at the age of six and recited more than a thousand words every day." "He stopped reading this book after teaching hundreds of words." .
At the age of ten, he imitated Yang Xiong's "the legendary swordsman" and wrote an article "Interpretation of Mourning", which was bold and uninhibited. "Between your fingers, you can say anything." He became an intern at the age of 20. In the twentieth year of Jiajing (154 1), he married Pan, the daughter of the same county. He failed in the next eight exams. "If you try again, you will be rejected by time." . In the twenty-sixth year of Jiajing (1547), he set up a library as a disciple in the rental house in the east of Yinshan City, and was recruited at the age of 40. Together with Xiao Mian, Michael Chen, Zhu, Qian Bian, Liu Lin, Zhu, Lu Guangsheng, etc., they are called "ten scholars across China". Later, he served as an aide to the Governor of Zhejiang and Fujian, and once entered the Hu Zongxian shogunate. All the tricks were out of his hand, and Xu Hai and other enemies were unexpectedly broken. One day, Hu Zongxian captured the white deer in Zhoushan, and Xu Wei wrote "Entering the White Deer Original Table", "Re-entering the White Deer Original Table" and "Re-entering the White Deer Original Table" and presented them to North Korea as auspicious things. "Pay attention to the words in the world. Beautiful words are pointed out with imperial pens. Don't let the little prince remember them as a book." Bachelor Dong Fen and others praised Xu Wei's article. He also wrote Gong Shouchen Kai, touting the traitor Yan Song. In the 43rd year of Jiajing (1564), Hu Zongxian was arrested for "ten crimes of rape, deceit, greed and prostitution" and committed suicide in prison. Xu Wei wrote "Ten White Fu" to mourn. Li Chunfang investigated the Hu Zongxian case, and Xu Wei was so angry that he wrote "an epitaph for himself" and committed suicide three times. "This huge cone is very rough and several inches deep; The renal capsule was broken with the vertebrae, and neither of them died. Almost crazy, almost crazy. In forty-five years of Jiajing (1566), he killed his stepwife Zhang at the onset of illness and was imprisoned for seven years. In prison, I finished the annotation of Zhouyi Shentongqi and tried to figure out the art of calligraphy and painting. In the first year of Wanli (1573), he was pardoned and rescued from prison by Bian, the top scholar. He was 53 years old after his release. From then on, he was down and out, hated powerful people, wandered around Jinling, Xuanliao and Beijing, passed through Juyongguan to Xuanhua House and other places beyond the Great Wall, taught Li the art of war, and met the Mongolian leader Anda Sannianzi. Wanli five years (1577), returned to Shaoxing to annotate Guo Pu's funeral book. In his later years, Xu Wei made a living by selling paintings, but never painted for the ruling bureaucrats. " There were thousands of books, and then they sold out. It's not easy to break the law. It's time to borrow a manuscript to sleep. He often "wanders alone under the moon". Dumen thanked the guests, and only when he died did he go to the Zhang family to pay his respects and almost never leave home. Finally, he ended his 73-year-old life in the case of "several staggered rooms and one diversion". Only a dog accompanied him before he died, and there was not even a cushion on the bed, which was terrible.