1, the allusion of "those who are near the ink are black"
Mencius said to Dai Wuda, "Do you want the king to be kind? I see. Let me tell you something. For example, there was a doctor in Chu who wanted his son to learn to speak Qi dialect. Is it better to find someone from Qi to teach him? Or find someone who has left Chu to teach him? " Dai Wu said, "Get all the people in China and teach him well." Mencius said: "If a person from Qi comes to teach him, but there are many people from Chu who are clamoring around him to disturb him by speaking Chu dialect, it is impossible for you to whip him every day and ask him to speak Qi dialect. On the other hand, if you take him to Qi State and live in a market in Qi State, such as a place called Zhuangyue, and live there for several years, it is impossible for you to whip him every day and tell him to speak Chu dialect. You said Xue Juzhou was a good man and asked him to live in the palace. If the people in the palace, regardless of age and status, are all good people like Xue Juzhou, who will do bad things with the king? On the contrary, if the people in the palace are not good people like Xue Juzhou, who will the king do good with regardless of age and status? What can a single Xue Juzhou do to the King of Song? "
2. An example of "those who are close to ink are black".
1. Mozi went into the dyehouse to observe silk dyeing. From the principle of dyeing silk, it is not only related to the pigment in the dye vat, but also related to what color a person will get, which proves that for a person who has not been wet behind, when he is in a colorful social dye vat, he must keep in mind the truth that "near Zhu Zhechi, near ink is black".
2. Zhang Heng is a household name. He invented the seismograph and engaged in the research of astronomy and physics. When Zhang Heng was young, he had many confidants, such as Ma Rong, Wang Fu and Cui Yuan, all of whom were celebrities at that time. When Zhang Heng gets along with these people, he naturally makes progress, which is "near Zhu Zhechi".
3. A sentence similar to "He who is near the ink is black".
The orange in Huainan is orange, and the orange in Huaibei is bitter orange.
Interpretation: Oranges grow in the south of Huaihe River, which means oranges. They grow in the north of Huaihe River and become oranges, but the leaves are similar in shape and the fruits taste different.
You can't learn with your eyes and ears, but you can't learn with your ability.
Interpretation: ears often listen, eyes often see, and are unconsciously affected. You can do it without learning.
Walking by the river often, how can you not wet your shoes?
Interpretation: You often walk by the river, and there are no shoes that don't touch mud or water. "Always walk by the river, how can you not wet your shoes" is a folk proverb.
Potential dimming is natural.
Explanation: It means that people's thoughts or personalities are unconsciously infected and influenced, and have changed.
In life, we can also see those who are close to Zhu Zhechi, and those who are close to Mexico are black. Most students who study in classes with good learning atmosphere are also studying hard, while most students in classes with poor learning atmosphere are unwilling to study.