2、? Single sentence pair: the upper and lower sentences are relatively uniform. For example, "floating gold, still shadows sink." "The mountains are undulating and the vegetation ranks."
3、? Fixed ancestor pair: three or more sentences are correct, which is only used in Yuan Qu in classical Chinese verse.
4、? Every sentence pair: also known as model pair and double sentence pair, the first sentence is dual to the third sentence and the second sentence is dual to the fourth sentence. For example: "One leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to ten horses. "
5、? Long even pair: odd sentences are even, even sentences are even, at least three groups. For example: "pro-Chu, Shu Han, patriotism, loyalty; Sao can be a classic, a strategy can be history, and a big article can reach the sky. "
form
Duality can be divided into two forms.
1, strict duality: the upper and lower sentences are required to have the same number of words, the same structure, relative parts of speech, and parallel, and words cannot be used repeatedly.
2. Generalized duality: As long as some of the five requirements of strict duality are met, it is not so strict.
3. There are two linguistic units in the dual, with the same number of words.
Extended data:
meaning
The dual relationship is close, concise and concentrated, and has strong generalization power; Formally, the front and back parts are uniform, the syllables are harmonious and disciplined. Strict duality also pays attention to the level and level opposition, and makes full use of tone.
trait
The sentences are neat, symmetrical, with distinct rhythm and harmonious tone, which is easy to remember and recite; The antithetical sentences echo back and forth, set off each other, contrast sharply, and the language is concise, which can enhance the expressive force of the language and leave a deep impression on the readers.
Generally speaking, writing only requires equal words, the same structure and relevant meanings. There is no need to pay attention to flatness. This is called tolerance. Dual rhetoric is the most common in poetry couplets. Duality, also known as duality, commonly known as pairing, means that two sentences or phrases are symmetrical and balanced in form and interrelated in meaning.
People's familiar couplets are a set of antitheses. According to different meanings, duality can be divided into three types: positive pair, negative pair, series pair/flow pair.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-antithetical sentences