A famous old Chinese doctor wrote a riddle poem about Chinese medicine, which read: "The old man's head is like frost, and the turtle peak overlooks Wuchang;" Everything is like a dream. Sweet and sour. Heavy shade flowers are full of branches, and Xiangzi is happy; Zhaojun went to the fortress. I sank again and suddenly remembered home. "This poem, each sentence has a Chinese medicine name (Pulsatilla chinensis, Wang Jiangnan, Scorpio, Schisandra chinensis, wild chrysanthemum, Divine Comedy, Vaccaria chinensis, and Rehmannia glutinosa). Guessing riddles in poems and finding poems in riddles are seamless and interesting. Legend has it that Lv Dongbin, an Eight Immortals man, went to a drugstore. When he saw a big sign outside the store, which said "all medicines are available", he was not convinced, so he deliberately went to the drugstore to make a scene. Among them, I want to buy four kinds of Chinese medicines, "street children miss their loved ones for one yuan." Seven, seven dollars to support a day without relatives. "The relationship between husband and wife is related to drug introduction. There are two or three cents for children, no mother. " Peony, a 0/6-year-old girl in the shop, thought about it and gave four kinds of Chinese medicines to Lv Dongbin and Lv Dongbin. She was impressed.
Some people use common idioms to create many interesting puzzles of traditional Chinese medicine, such as "stealing the beam to replace the column". Every idiom is fooling around with Chinese medicine (horse thief, living alone).
There are also people who use famous poems to create riddles, compared with how poems. Young and old leave home and return to the boss "; In Yue Fei's Man Jiang Hong, "It's eight thousand miles with clouds and moons, and I don't want to see the youth's head empty and sad". This is a very interesting mystery of traditional Chinese medicine "(angelica sinensis, polygala tenuifolia). In a word, riddles of traditional Chinese medicine are unique, changeable and endless.
Li Zaigong, a famous doctor, skillfully unveiled the mystery of a drug name.
Li Zaigong, a famous doctor in Ming Dynasty, is famous for his poems. Once, a county magistrate was ill and asked Li to bow. After taking the pulse of the county magistrate, he wrote a prescription. The county magistrate took a look, and it was written with a poem "Living in the mountains is a thing".
Three paths are carelessly weeding everywhere, and a few flowers are fresh and beautiful. (safflower) When exposed to dew, milk drips on rocks, (gypsum)
After the rain, there is a long stream at the bottom of the stream. (Alisma orientalis) wrote a leisurely poem, and (Ligusticum) quietly passed it on to meet celebrities. (gentleman)
I was anxious to ask the boy to make fresh tea, and when I was tired, I leaned against the cigarette cage to burn cigarettes. (benzoin) is often reduced to more research, (Amomum villosum)
I'm too lazy to repair the window. If you want to cure a disease, you can't ask for it. (myrrh) can't connect the poems. (Dipsacus)
For the love of my old age, Bi (Kongqing) scratched his head frequently and asked the distant sky. (Forsythia suspensa)
After reading it, the magistrate asked inexplicably, "What is the explanation of this poem? Please advise! " Li bowed down and said with a smile, "This is a drug name mystery. There are 14 kinds of Chinese medicines in each sentence. If you form a party, you can cure the illness of adults. " Then fill in the name and dosage of Chinese medicine at the end of each poem. After reading it carefully, the magistrate clapped his hands and asked people to buy medicine according to the prescription.
Two poets quizzed each other on riddles.
Pi Rixiu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, was walking with his friend Lu Guimeng by the stream at the head of the village one day. He saw the stream patting the bamboo gently, and the fallen leaves flowed down the river. Pi Rixiu suddenly became very poetic and casually sang the first seven-character quatrain;
A few streams run fine bamboo, and the leaf boat is accessible; Grass incense stone is far away from the cold.
He said to Lu Guimeng, "There are three drug names in this poem. Please guess." Lu smiled after hearing this, and it was easy to sing out-seven-character quatrains:
Cinnamon leaves are like velvet with purple dew, and kudzuvine flowers are like continuous immersion in yellow river; Li Anyun is getting deeper and deeper, and the bone record is idle with hunting lang.
After reading it, he said to Pi Rixiu, "There are also the names of three drugs in my poem. Please guess." Finally, both of them guessed. The drug names of the last two poems are embedded in the end and the first sentence, and the last word of the last sentence is read together with the first word of the next sentence, namely, bamboo leaves, medulla tetrapanacis, polygala tenuifolia, kudzu root, coptis root and rehmannia root.
Drug name riddle poem
It was a small summer day. The crane was like an old man, and the WU GANG Bridge was no longer on his shoulders. The fragrance blew into the wind and spread out.
Every sentence in this poem refers to medicine, followed by Pinellia ternata, Pulsatilla chinensis, Ramulus Cinnamomi and Musk. 、
Drug name riddle
The place name Jing Jie is well known (Schizonepeta), which means no rest (full rest). But looking at the front of the car (plantain seeds),
Ten skins is not five skins.
The mystery of drug name
A flower never deceives; Send it to my dear son. If you don't want to make a living by yourself, you have to go to high school with sparse hair.
There is nothing in the Chinese medicine shop, and there is no trace of writing and sending letters home. Don't hang the sail, the old man will fall after the rain.
Jiang Shang rode to the early dynasty, but the generals abandoned their armour and fled. Chibi creek front building for the night, dawn with dew hanging robe.
Answer: Arsenic trioxide, Radix Aconiti Lateralis, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Myrrha, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Talcum, Hippocampus, Patrinia, Su Sha and Arsenic.
Li Shizhen's medical mystery
Li Shizhen, a pharmacist in Ming Dynasty, once wrote two drug name riddles:
one
Natural Cao Ling has no roots and stems, and it is neither on the mountain nor on the shore. At first, the east wind was driven away because of flying flocs, and the cold stalks floated on the water.
Immortals indulge blindly, and they will be picked in July and a half. Choose very paralyzing winds and strong winds, and some small winds are not counted.
The beans soaked in wine took three pills, and the plowshare of the shovel was sweating.
Answer: duckweed
two
A hollow tree, independent of the east side; He has been ill for a long time and is still alive.
Guess each Chinese medicine, in turn: Akebia Akebia, Solidago, Myrrh, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis.
Later, a doctor wrote a poem about drugs:
At sunset, farmers go out to farm, and there is no ferry at the head of the stream; And sleep by the river and cover your head with hemp fiber and bamboo hat.
Each sentence is also a guess of Chinese medicine, which is followed by: black morning glory, angelica, Su Sha and Fangfeng.
Two riddles of drug names
one
Winter covers wasteland, summer is yellow, bitter, sweet and salty, and wide streams and shallow waters are long.
The answer to each sentence is "licorice, Prunella vulgaris, Schisandra chinensis and mint".
two
Half a play and half a song are sung on the same stage, and weapons are required to fly in the air. They were happy when they met and knew their hometown like the back of their hand.
The answer to each sentence is: Albizia Albizia, Morinda officinalis, Love at first sight, Rehmannia glutinosa. The last few words of the drug name add up to form an idiom: merrily merrily.
Riddles "prescription"
There is a riddle about lanterns. The riddle is a prescription, and many medicine names are skillfully used:
Bamboo paper shell, angelica dahurica, ledebouriella root and safflower,
Rehmannia glutinosa doesn't need Pinellia ternata, and its roots are in front of the car.
Among them, "Danzhu", "Baizhi" and "Banxia" are phonetic puns (usually called homophones) and "Fang Feng". "Rehmannia glutinosa", "Sheng Di" and "Plantago asiatica" are all puns (usually like Guan).
Su Xiaomei's guessing master.
The story of "Su Xiaomei's Three Difficult Marriages" is well known to all women and children, but I'm afraid her wonderful story of guessing before marriage is little known.
Su Xun's youngest daughter, Su Xiaomei, is witty, open-minded and naughty, and often takes pleasure in combining poetry with difficulties. Because of its "plain appearance" and "spleen full of eyebrows", the whole family is worried about this matter, especially the eldest brother Dongpo, Su Xiaomei, who is not a gifted scholar, never marries.
Qin Guan, a native of Gaoyou, is kind in nature and has both talents and looks. He is one of the four bachelors of the Su family and has long admired the talents of Su family and Xiaomei. One day, Su Dongpo recommended Qin Guan to his little sister. My sister has seen Qin Guan, and she has heard about Qin Guan's fame for a long time, so my brother's words moved my sister very much. But my sister is afraid that Qin Guan is not worthy of the name, and she has to try before making a decision. Dongpo then discussed with Qin Guan and agreed on the date of taking the exam.
By then, Qin Guan will be well dressed and come naturally. Unexpectedly, the topic is not a big article, nor a poem, couplet, etc. , but a solve riddles on the lanterns. Give me an hour to guess. This riddle was the "five wonders" popular at that time:
We met an old friend in another country after a long drought.
On their wedding night, when to be no.1.
Names of three kinds of traditional Chinese medicines in each sentence
Although Qin Guan read widely, he knew little about Chinese medicine and was at a loss for a while. Su Xiaomei sat behind the curtain and invigilated, but Su Dongpo was helpless. Half an hour passed, and Qin Guan only guessed "Alisma orientale" and "Albizia Albizia". Although it was early spring and February, it was warm and cold at first sight, Qin Guan was like sitting in a steamer, sweating profusely, sipping tea frequently to hide it, and because he drank too much water, he was inevitably anxious. Qin Guan asked for convenience in going out and asked Dongpo to accompany him to "monitor". Dongpo wanted to promote this marriage, so he took the opportunity to give an inspiration. Qin Guan was in full swing, and after returning to the palace, he wrote nine kinds of medicine names in one breath. The last drug name could not be cracked anyway, so he was in an awkward position again. At this time, it happened that Fo Yin, Dongpo's best friend, came to visit Qin Guan and saw Qin Guan's embarrassment and inexplicably. Dongpo humbled himself, and Fo Yin saluted Qin Guan and shouted, "Nice to meet you, Amitabha!" Fo Yin this shout, just remind qin guan, hurriedly read the book, by dongpo to little sister, accompany Fo Yin tea.
Miss Jie took the answer sheet and saw that the handwriting was a steel hook, vigorous and beautiful, and she liked three points first. Look at the answer carefully, and the answer is "Alisma orientale, manna, Didi Jin;" Sheng Di, Jianfengqing and Sanfandi; Gentleman, Ligustrum lucidum, Albizia Albizia; Ginger, Jia Jia and Jianyi Xi "12" Chinese medicine, although not very appropriate, also has its merits. But before she thought of Qin Guan's convenience, she was a little relaxed when she came back, wondering what Big Brother had done in it.
Du Fu presented Liu Langzhong.
An autumn rain and autumn wind broke Du Fu's Chengdu Caotang.
Mr. Du Lao, who is in his fifties, took his family by boat to fengjie county, Sichuan Province, and opened a small pharmacy named "Baicaotang" in Shatou Town to maintain its original flavor.
At that time, there was a famous ancestral doctor Liu Yuhuo in the town. He not only cured many patients with superb medical skills, but also often donated money to the poor and helped the people. Du Fu was very moved, and even said, What a good doctor!
In the second year, New Year's Eve, Du Fu wrote a couplet and gave it to the old man.
The first part is: Hetou crosses the bridge to Shu;
The bottom line is: Zhao Jun is out of a foreign land.
The banner reads: Stand up and sink.
Oriole Guiqing
Every sentence of this song is a mystery of medicine name.
Pomegranate and sunflower are all over the hospital, several times, during the Dragon Boat Festival. It's been seven years, and the smell of oriole in my neck is gone, and it won't come back. How to treat lovesickness? The ends of the earth are connected, lazy thrush. Clouds and clouds have two manes, which are half frost.
This is not only a song, but also a medical mystery.
Write boudoir, husband and wife separated for seven years, temples stained with frost, euphemism, sad tone. Words and sentences are full of fun. He also skillfully used allusions. For example, Seven Years of an Oriole with Ten Thousand Necks is quoted from Lu's Song of an Oriole in the Spring and Autumn Period. The meaning of "staying alone in this world and not being different from others" is really innovative and breakthrough!
The answer to every sentence is: safflower, angelica, Pinellia ternata, angelica pubescens, prodigal son, myrrh, polygala tenuifolia, calomelas, aconite and Mylabris.
Clever combination of medical mysteries
Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was outstanding in literary talent in his early years and was quite famous in the countryside. According to legend, when he was studying in seclusion in Jushi Mountain, he occasionally contracted a minor illness and went to the streets to buy medicine. When he came to the door of a drugstore, he saw a dignified and beautiful girl sitting in the counter, and he couldn't help secretly marveling: "It's rare to have such a beautiful girl in Chenghe. I wonder how she learned it? " Why not give her a chance? So he went up to him and asked, "Girl, I went shopping today and forgot to bring my prescription. "Miss, I wonder if it is convenient for you."
Seeing the elegant behavior and extraordinary appearance of the visitor, the girl stood up at once and replied politely: "It is the duty of the doctor to help customers save lives. Although our shop is small and the medicinal materials are complete, it is no harm for the guest officer to say so. "
Wang Wei went on to say; What is a banquet? "
The girl smiled and calmly replied: "The bar banquet will stop the guests' Danggui'."
Wang Wei went on to say, "Second, buy a night, and don't get lost."
The girl answered unhurriedly; "Don't get lost because of' Dihuang' at night."
Wang Wei said, "Buy three sunny peony sisters."
The girl said, "Peony is red."
Wang Wei said, "Sima Yi went to Wan Li."
The girl replied: Wan Li has "great ambition" to defend Xinjiang. "
Wang Wei admired the woman who bought medicine and continued.
"Five hundred years of mink."
"A hundred years of mink is good" and "Chenpi"
"Buy six flowers and they will bloom in August."
Autumn Flowers Bloom and Gui Zhi
"It's hard to meet acquaintances if you buy seven."
"Difficult acquaintances are the birthplace of".
"Eight buys are bittersweet."
"Everyone in the world calls it' Umizi' *"
"Buy butterflies to fly among the flowers;" "The sedge and the butterfly are back." Buy ten green vines and wrap them around the old trees. ""Ivy is parasitic. " Wang Weilian claimed to be wonderful, thinking, this girl is free and easy and gorgeous, and her talent is amazing, which can be described as a double unique. When studying, you can't ignore leisure and lag behind girls. From then on, he studied harder and finally won the championship. But he never forgot the woman in his heart, so he went to the drugstore to propose to the girl, and they really got married, which is an eternal story.
Tang Bohu's "prescription" Tang Bohu is not only a famous painter and poet, but also a doctor who often treats relatives and friends. His prescription is very strange and often works wonders. On one occasion, he gave a "prescription" to the children of his friend Zhu Yuanming: the spire pagoda has five or six floors, the monk walks slowly when he goes out, the garden fan covers his face half, and he closes the door when he hears someone coming.
After writing, he handed Zhu Yuanming the "prescription" and said, "Pick three big ones, mash them with a pinch of leeks, and apply them externally to the umbilicus of children. It will be fine in a few days. . Zhu Yuanming looked at the prescription, just thought about it and smiled. Busy ordering people to go to the vegetable market to buy "medicine" and give the child medicine according to the doctor's advice. In less than a day, the child recovered. Tang Bohu's "prescription" turned out to be a "snail".
Li Shizhen's medical mystery drama "The Faint Official"
According to legend, Li Shizhen, an outstanding medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, once served as a magistrate in Pengxi County, Sichuan Province. Later, he decided to resign and return to his hometown of qi zhou, because he inherited his father's will and compiled Compendium of Materia Medica. Before leaving office, the county magistrate who took over was Li Shizhen. During the dinner, the new official asked, "I heard that Gong Li's medical skills are very good. Can you write a nourishing prescription for Xiaguan? " Li Shizhen had long heard that this man was an official who was "inebriated", so he pretended to agree, took Four Treasures of the Study and prescribed a dose of medicine, saying, "This prescription is the best for your illness and the hope of all the people." Then he gave the prescription to the county magistrate who took over and left. The prescription is: Semen Platycladi San Qian, Fructus Chaenomelis, Guangxi San Qian, Bupleuri Radix San Qian, Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae, Radix Aconiti Lateralis San Qian, octagonal San Qian, Ginseng Radix, Taiwan San Qian, Shangdang Dad San Qian, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae. The next day, the faint officer gave this prescription to touts to buy medicine. Favourite looked at it carefully and said, "Hurry up; My Lord, you were scolded by Li Shizhen. " The faint officer was inexplicable, and the master read out the meaning of the prescription in turn: Baiguan (coffin) firewood (tree) attached (1), and eight people (carried) up the mountain.
A medicine-collecting jigsaw puzzle maternal and infant room (Radix Rehmanniae)/Welding (Radix Dipsaci)/Lao Ji Fu Jian (Radix Polygalae)/One single piece after another (thousands of pieces of paper)/Fairy song (Divine Comedy)/Lonely life (living alone)/Sleeping soundly (benzoin)/All roads are smooth (Passepartout)/Reading benefits are many (jigsaw puzzle) Dead wood meets spring (Sumu )/Shubi (Chuanbei)/Yidou (Harmony)/Extraordinary (Divine Comedy)/Newborn Sterilization (Eucommia ulmoides)/Broken House Suffering from Night Rain (Leaking Reed)/Menstruation (Moonlight Red)/Shepherd Boy (. The prodigal son will return (gold will not be exchanged)/the troops (the first general is rhubarb)/the emperor will see the guests off (leaving no one behind)/the banquet (ice boron powder)/the Cambodian emissary (matchmaker)/ordered to go on a business trip (being a gentleman)/Zhao Yun's hometown (Changshan)/blood will be exhausted (dragon blood)/neither thin nor extravagant (Magnolia officinalis)/not extravagant. /Read a set of books to enrich your knowledge (jigsaw puzzle)/May 15th (Pinellia ternata)/Sweet, sour, bitter and salty (Schisandra chinensis)/Tumbling on the road (talc)/Leaving my hometown (birthplace)/Warming the barn (grain bud)/Moss on the spine (bone skin)/Everyone says that my hometown is good (preparing the ground)/Taiwan Province compatriots look forward to reunification (when sweeping the grave)/. Zhaojun went to the fortress (Wang Liuxing)/narrowly escaped from death (living alone)/hometown landscape (cultivated land)/wasteland (raw land)/the day before Women's Day (March 7)/golden chain copper chain (Coptis chinensis)/waterfall (Alisma orientalis)/Gobi forest belt (windproof)/people who go out miss their hometown (Angelica sinensis)/symbol of glory (safflower)/grass for many years. Open at once (clear the brain)/leave a lasting legacy (benzoin)/Everything sleeps together (tired)/Hometown (Rehmannia glutinosa)/Acacia (myrrh)/Twenty-one (Sanqi)/Baolongtu (Shouwu)/Dad is forty years old. The adopted son is only eight years old (gallnut)/ambitious (vision)/all the best (lily) reunion-Tang (Albizia Albizia)/desert afforestation (windproof)/Yue Xian (Divine Comedy)/overdue vacation (Angelica sinensis)/self-defense counterattack (self-defense)/determination to take root in the frontier (vision)/loyalty and honesty (Magnolia officinalis)/red light/surviving one. Section 4 Fund (Tussilago farfara)/Gong Yu Yishan (Polygala)/Shenli (cactus)/Chinese medicine doctor Lu Kongruye (myrrh)/daughter-in-law (mouse wife)/Emperor robe (dragon robe)/Dragon King breaking pony (hippocampus)/Dong (fairy)/Piccolo (orpiment)/. Empty Sorrow (Yuan Zhi)/Immortal Music (Divine Comedy)/Jiale (Albizia Albizia is ashamed)/Great Ideal (Yuan Zhi)/Ancient Book Scrap (Shredded Paper)/Qing Ji Youyou (Yu)/Extraordinary mortal (Immortal)/Shepherd Boy (Petunia)/Nothing for nothing (Parasitic)/Li Qianju (Ma Bao farmer plowed the field (Petunia) Why do they come back after sunset (Angelica sinensis)/Dayu controls water to win a bumper year (Liang)/No successor (Dipsacus asperata)/No rain for three years (Thousand Sunflowers Red)/Skilled chefs don't need oil (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch)/The garden is deserted (Cao Tong)/The night is full of geese thinking of homesickness (Huaidi).
Very honest (Magnolia officinalis with a thousand dollars)/Fujian (Wang never leaves)/Pen-raising snake (calligraphy and grass)/family planning, protecting women and children (mother-in-law)/coming back without a light in the middle of the night (farming land)/a river flowing into the sea.