Guo Yonghuai (1April 4, 909-1February 5, 968), male, Shandong Rong adult, party member, a famous mechanic, applied mathematician, aerodynamist, academician of China Academy of Sciences (namely, academician of China Academy of Sciences), the first director of the Department of Chemical Physics of the University of Science and Technology of China, and one of the founders of modern mechanics.
Guo Yonghuai has been engaged in aviation engineering research for a long time, found the upper critical Mach number, and developed the deformed coordinate method in singular perturbation theory, the internationally recognized PLK method.
He initiated the research on hypersonic flow, electromagnetic fluid mechanics and explosive mechanics in China, and trained outstanding mechanics talents. He has assumed the business leadership of national defense scientific research and made important contributions to the development of missiles, nuclear bombs and satellites.
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all one's life
1963, in order to speed up the development of nuclear weapons, the CPC Central Committee decided to move Guo Yonghuai, a professional scientific research team concentrated in Beijing, to a new nuclear weapons development base in Qinghai. 196410 June 16 at 3 pm, China's first atomic bomb test was successful.
1September 1965, the development of China's first artificial satellite was started again, and Guo Yonghuai was appointed to participate in the organization and leadership of the research on the "Dongfanghong" satellite itself and the recoverable satellite. 1on April 24th, 970, more than one year after Guo Yonghuai's sacrifice, China's first artificial satellite was successfully launched.
In the later research on the weaponization of nuclear bombs, Guo Yonghuai put forward one original opinion after another, and later practice proved Guo Yonghuai's scientific and rigorous thought again and again. 1966101On October 27th, China's first surface-to-surface missile with a nuclear warhead exploded successfully!
Guo Yonghuai also put forward some scientific opinions on the hydrogen bomb from the aspects of structural form, bomb weight and deceleration device, thus ensuring the complete success of China's first hydrogen bomb airdrop test. 1967 June 17, China's first hydrogen bomb was successfully exploded in the air.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Guo Yonghuai