Novice fisherman

Beginners must know these fishing skills.

When fishing, it is very important to master the skill of lifting the pole. Many fishing experts will decisively pull the rod with the strength of their wrists and arms at the moment when the fish bites the hook, so that the rod is so explosive that the hook will instantly hook the fish's mouth or lips.

However, many novice fishermen always hope that when the fish is hooked by the hook, they will dare to lift the pole when they are floating or lying flat on the water, and they are always afraid that the fish will run away carelessly. However, this kind of lifting rod is not only slow in response, but also delayed in time, and finally it is not as good as the former.

In fact, when pole vaulting, it depends on wrist strength and forearm strength, not whole body strength. The novice fisherman was excited and nervous when he saw the fish biting the hook. He immediately held the fishing rod in his hand and lifted it hard. Because the action is too big and the power is too great, it will definitely scare away other fish.

If there are branches on the head or left and right of the fishing rod at this time, the fishing line is likely to be entangled in these obstacles. Therefore, novices should pay attention to fishing, and the action range should not be too big and powerful when lifting the pole, so as to make the water surface less sprayed.

In the process of lifting the pole, we can feel whether there are any fish hooked and the size of the fish hooked. Small fish can be hoisted directly out of the water. For heavier fish, don't lift the fish out of the water immediately to avoid breaking the fishing rod. Instead, I secretly took the fish out of the nest and pulled the fish to the shore in the water.

The tip of the pole should be bent all the time, and the fish head should be upward to avoid the big fish struggling. If it is a bigger fish, it takes longer to walk. When walking fish, try to stay away from the nest, the fishing line is always stretched, the fishing rod should not be parallel to the water surface, and the angle should be kept at 30 to 60 degrees.

Rod and line should not only follow the strength of fish, but also have certain control. The bigger the fish, the calmer it is. Pull the fish to the shore after walking. The key point of lifting the pole is that the pole handle abuts against the upper elbow of the pole holder, and the elbow suddenly presses down, and the wrist explodes and tries to pick it up.

Pay attention to three points when lifting the pole.

1, control the explosive force of elbow, wrist and forearm, especially when fishing, the wrist should pause. This "meal" will make the hook stab deeply into the fish mouth.

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You can't yank the fishing rod under any circumstances. Doing so will break the fish's jaw, or it will be more convenient for the fish to spit the hook, and finally let the fish run away.

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If you catch a big fish, you should try to walk it for a long time. After catching a fish, when the fish is struggling desperately, use the elasticity of the line to pull and swing to the left, and then use the net to copy it after the fish is exhausted.

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4. If the big fish flee to the distant or deep water, don't fight with it, so as not to be scared away by the surrounding fish. You can pin down the fish with a fishing line and let the hooked fish turn around. When hairtail can't turn over, you can copy the fish with a net.

What do beginners need to prepare for fishing?

1, fishing rod:

The main target of fishing in Taiwan Province is crucian carp. Generally, the activity is at a depth of about 1.5 m, and the weight of fish near the pond is generally between 150-300 g, and the maximum is only 500 g, so the fishing rod is generally adjusted with 3.6 -4.5 m carbon or FRP ... Of course, it needs to be selected according to the situation of different waters. Pay attention to the environment when using carbon rods to prevent electric shock. Hard bar adjustment is more suitable for beginners.

2. Fishing line:

Fishing line: Taiwan Province fishing line consists of two parts. The part from the pole tip to the lead base is called the main line (or busbar), and the part below the lead base is called the secondary line (or branch line). The small fish line is thin, and the line should be thin, lest the small fish be frightened. Taiwan Province fishing line should be soft, high tensile strength and good cutting ability. The diameter of the main line of crucian carp fishing should not exceed 0.20 mm, and the secondary line should not exceed 0. 10 mm. If such a thin line catches big fish, it will definitely run away! However, "you can't have your cake and eat it." You'd rather catch more small fish than fail to catch fish! Fishing lines are also divided into various types: "ceramic line" and "nylon line" ... you can go to the fishing gear shop to ask in detail. Generally, it is selected according to the tensile strength of the target fish, fishing rod and fishing line.

3. Hook:

Taiwan Province fishing generally does not need a big hook. In order to unhook quickly, a hook without barb is used. At present, there are barb-free hooks specially used for fishing in Taiwan Province. You can choose the hook with the corresponding size according to the fishing size. If you really can't buy a hook without barbs, you can solve it yourself. The easiest way is to clip the barb of the hook back to the hook tip with a needle-nosed pliers, such as Haijin No.6 hook. If burrs appear, you have to file them yourself.

4, fish drift:

Most of the floats used for fishing in Taiwan Province are vertical floats. The shape should be sharp up and down, streamlined in the middle, uniform and slender as a whole, the marking color should be bright and eye-catching, and there should not be too many blocks. Generally, the floating head is a solid thin rod, the thickness of which is similar to that of pencil lead. The floating body adopts peacock feather roots or balsa wood, and the sensitivity of plastic is not good. The floating sign pole (floating tip part) can be divided into solid and hollow. Solid has high sensitivity, but poor stability, so it is difficult to distinguish the authenticity of biting hook when in trouble. So some people like to mark the tail with a thin hollow plastic pipe. The Dharma floats sold in the market are often liked by many fishermen. The buoyancy of the float is larger or smaller. You can choose several floats with different buoyancy of the same brand and replace them as needed.

The choice of fish float should be decided according to the depth of water, the length of pole, the size of fish and the quality of eyesight. Water depth, strong wind and long fishing rod are suitable for big drift; Shallow water, little wind and short fishing rod. To catch big fish with big bait, it is advisable to use big drift, and vice versa. If you have good eyesight, you can use a small float, which is more sensitive. If you have poor eyesight, you can choose a thicker float. However, the coordination between floats and lead pendants must be appropriate.

5, lead pendant: generally it is better to use lead skin, because it is easy to adjust the weight.

6. Space bean, floating seat, torsion ring (coupling ring), lead seat.

How do novices learn to fish?

1, Internet search information, this is very necessary, there are a lot of technical terms are unclear, the information can't be understood at all, but search information should also pay attention to skills, and you can't search or ask questions in forums, such as: how to fish? How to use float? And so on, because the coverage of such questions is too wide, it is difficult for others to answer (it may take a long word to explain clearly), and even the fishing knowledge searched out is irrelevant, so it is necessary to refine it and find out what you really want to know. If you use floats, you can ask a brand of floats to tune up fishing. Another example is the question: when a pole is good, we can change it in another way, such as when we can use a pole of a certain brand. In this way, not only the information you search for is more what you want, but also it is easier for others to answer. As few as ten words can explain the problem, and as many as dozens or hundreds can solve the problem.

2. Practice is greater than the absorption of materials. Fishing was originally a technical job. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. I think it is very suitable for fishing technology. Of course, there must be a little foundation first. You'd better find an answer when you encounter a problem. This is easier to accept and can keep your memory for a long time. If you don't even know what fishing is, how can you talk about practice?

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3. Get to know more fishing friends. The more friends, the easier it is. If all your friends are high-tech fishermen, you will soon reach this level. How can I know more fishing friends? Then, we should start from our side. When fishing, you should communicate with the fishing friends next to you. Go straight, don't brag, don't beat around the bush I still remember that the first fishing friend I met was the boss who sold fishing gear. He is very kind. We met when we bought fishing gear, and our relationship has been very good until now (don't misunderstand that there are financial benefits, and it is the same if we don't buy fishing gear). Many fishing trips will be invited together, and any problems encountered during the competition or fishing will be discussed together. Perhaps in my feeling, fishing skills are accumulated little by little.

Introduction to novice fishing

1. As far as the current rules of domestic competitive events are concerned, the hand-caught crucian carp is generally below 3.6 meters, and the hand-caught polyculture is generally below 5.4 meters.

For beginners to buy or update equipment, they should know something about it and change their rod selection according to different fish conditions. Generally speaking, there are the following schemes for reference: 1, 3.6-meter hard tune (soft), ultra-hard tune, and combat rod.

2, 4.5 meters hard sound (soft), ultra-hard sound, combat pole. 3, 5.4 meters ultra-hard tone (other tonality optional) We know that when fishing big fish at leisure, the soft pole can fully feel the feel of the fish and increase the fun of fishing.

When fishing small fish and slow fish in competitive competitions, it can prevent the phenomenon of fish running (sometimes even using a soft pole) caused by excessive pole lifting or other reasons. Ultra-hard adjusting rod is often used by us and can be used in most cases.

What is worth saying here is that the superhard adjusting rod with light weight, high quality and generally good quality should be selected as far as possible, which not only has high strength but also good waist strength and good fish control. When catching fast fish, the combat rod can fly the fish into the protection, improve the speed and increase the catch of fish.

Let's stop here. Buckets are generally divided into h, which is what we often call H. In the north, you can usually choose flying fish for 2-4 hours, and in the south, you will choose harder flying. We can decide how many hours to use according to the speed and size of the fish and personal flying skills. By the way, changing the handle here, I personally feel that it is not changing the rod, because after changing the handle, the tonality of the fishing rod will change and the strength will be discounted.

If you are going to play casually, it is still very affordable to change the pole, but if you want to play professionally, you'd better buy it separately. The above can be selected according to your own strength and needs, and try to achieve one step at a time to avoid waste caused by repeated investment.

2. Buoy 1, a set of slender soft tails, a set of bamboo feet with medium long body and hard tail, a set of slender long feet and hard tail, and a set of Shui Pi buoys with short body and short tail. The use of a buoy varies from person to person, and there are many uses. In other words, there must be a fishing bottom, a fishing port, a smooth mouth, cunning fish or small miscellaneous fish, and I won't go into details about the rest. What I want to say is that buoys are fishermen's eyes, and you must not make do with them. If you buy a good brand, you usually have to buy it in sets, or you can buy it for leisure fishing.

Third, the line 1, the main line generally needs 0.2-3, and a large number may be used for polyculture or wild fishing. You can choose the configuration according to your own situation, such as commonly used .4, .6, .8, 1, 1.5, and 2.0 are all necessary.

The main line, also called orthodoxy, is usually colored. 2. Generally speaking, the sub-line needs 0.2-2.

The larger ones may be used for polyculture or wild fishing, and the smaller ones may be used for winter fishing or northern competitions. In addition, the branch line can be hard or soft according to the situation. The most important thing is that the secondary line must be of good quality, which is very important for competitive fishing. Generally, there are more than 40 medium and high-grade sub-lines.

Subwires are generally transparent, and the words "ハリス" are marked on the winding reel. Hooks, space beans, floating seats, lead seats, lead skins and splayed rings. Let's talk about hooks first. The hooks we commonly use are sleeve type and new Kanto type, which are generally without barbs.

We know that hooks are very easy to wear, and a certain number (such as 100) may need to be replaced. Commonly used sizes are: sleeve type: 0.8-6, new Kanto 0.3-2.

As for other small accessories, it is worth mentioning that you should try to choose black. Besides, don't underestimate these gadgets. Their quality plays a very prominent role. Although these are consumables, we should also pay attention to quality.

The knowledge of fishing is actually very big and the most basic thing. 5. Fishing box (including accessories) Fishing box has a wide range of uses, which can combine people, fishing rods, fishing protectors, rod racks, bait boxes and umbrellas to facilitate fishing.

In addition to color and appearance, we should also pay attention to the net weight and volume of the fishing box itself. You know, the fishing box contains more bait. If we choose one with great self-respect, the fishing process may be an arduous task. When it comes to volume, it is actually the length, width and height of the fishing box itself, which is selected according to the comfort of people sitting on it. After all, we have been sitting for a long time.

Six, fish protection, bag protection, rod rack, rod bag protection is divided into three sizes: large, medium and small, and also divided into long and short sizes. Generally, you can choose a medium caliber of about 2 meters to 2 meters, and choose it when the economic strength allows. Poor quality fish protection clubs sometimes have the tragedy of running at the bottom. In addition, fish in and out of the protection will often scrape on the protection net, making it difficult to catch fish.

Pay attention to the pole frame that can support your longest fishing rod. At present, the rod bag with triangular bracket is popular, which is convenient and can ensure the cleanliness of the rod bag. The disadvantage is that the self-weight increases, so pay attention to the length that can fit into your longest pole.

There's nothing to say about the protective bag. Besides protecting fish, it can hold many things. In short, it is practical. The reason why the net is taken out alone is because it is one of the most important fishing tackle in fishing.

It is best to choose locatable copying nets with different lengths, so that different lengths can be adjusted. In addition, the net head is also divided into three sizes: large, medium and small, and different weights and sizes can be selected according to the overall size of the fish when fishing.

Generally, we choose carbon mesh, which is lighter and easier to operate. Eight, buoy box, hanging box (board), main box should be placed well, so good quality buoy box is essential to prevent the buoy from being crushed.

Here, be careful not to choose hard slots. The hanging box (board) is used to hang the tied hooks neatly for easy access at any time. It is better to use the foam at the hook to recover smoothly.

There are several reels in the main box, which can be used for winding and storing different thread numbers, and marked for easy selection. Another advantage is that the thread will not be damaged. So try to use the reel mainline box when winding the mainline.

Nine, hook picker, hook picker, hook picker, line gauge and scissors hook picker are generally in groups of two or three. Steel needles with different thicknesses are convenient for picking fish with different sizes and weights. They are straight when they are just bought, and they can be bent to pick fish when necessary. Hook device is more convenient to tie small hook with thin thread, but it is dispensable.

The function of the hook catcher is not small, and it can fish out the hook that the fish has eaten deeply. The function of the measuring ruler can help to tie the sub-line and the hook to the same length. This gadget is very practical.

The scissors here are definitely not used to cut beards, but can be used in combination with hooks.

I want to learn to fish! I am a new novice, what should I buy! About how much! The more detailed, the better! -

A fishing rod is 2.7 meters, 3.6 meters, 4.5 meters and 5.4 meters according to the depth of water. If you are a novice, just buy a few dozen or hundreds. Learn and change. My 80 yuan pole has been used for more than seven years. Three or four pounds of fish.

Float: Two or three pieces. Use different floats at different depths. Five dollars will do.

Fishing line: Choose the number according to the size of the fish, 1. No. 5-3 is optional, and a plate of 5- 10 will do.

Hook: sleeve number 4, this entrance is more suitable, big fish and small fish can be killed. 3-5 pieces in a pack1more than 0 pieces.

Fish protection: fish are sold in the store. Don't buy those small and thin ones. 1You can buy one around 0 yuan, which is quite practical.

* * * Select the seat below. You can take Mazar or buy a fishing box of about 300 yuan.

That's all the main things. Ask the boss in the shop for some small ornaments, which are basically one or two yuan a small bag.

How do novices choose fishing spots and fishing positions?

In mid-spring or late spring, crucian carp dare not come.

Not only the reservoir, but also Iraqi food is sent to its mouth. Therefore, in the shade.

Therefore; The weather turns cloudy or light rain the next day, please move to the fishing skills exchange section of the Fishery Forum. So the choice should proceed from the actual situation. Snakehead and catfish like a bumper harvest, and their ability to collect fish is poor. They feed on small miscellaneous fish and shallow coastal grass. There are many fishing skills. Fishing in different seasons and different periods, even if the geology of the same water area is different, the fishing spots will change accordingly, and many kinds of fish like to gather here, which will not change suddenly in a day or two, and it is not easy to catch crucian carp.

Gravel area is barren. However, the climate change in the four seasons is a gradual process, and the gains are not great.

Second, we should choose fishing spots according to the weather changes, and food is scarce. If we still fish in the caves at this time, it will also change the boundary between the waters where we live and the deep and shallow waters. The water area with plenty of food is undoubtedly the place where pond owners put feed for fish.

But in the place where forage is put, it is generally not appropriate to choose here. Natural waters are different from the surrounding environment, and some areas are sandstone.

However, due to the different climate throughout the year, various fish have different living habits. But in midsummer and winter.

Fifth, we should choose the fishing spot according to the source of food, so it is also a good fishing spot, so it is generally considered to be a good fishing spot, because carp have the habit of digging mud for food and fishing in large ponds and other waters. These areas are suitable for different fish species, so it is necessary to see clearly the topography and aquatic plants on the shore of the water area and wait for opportunities to snatch food delivered to the door, such as small fish, insects and shrimps.

Fourth, it is necessary to choose fishing spots, relatively flat areas, summer, food and other constraints for different species; In the dead of winter and deep valleys. Different weather, less aquatic life.

Different fish have different habitats, active waters and houses. First, we should choose fishing spots according to seasonal changes. The water is thin and clear, and the weather is warm. On the first day, it was warm and sunny, and the temperature was low. We should choose fishing spots in rocks, bushes and caves. In the cold weather in winter and spring, some areas are muddy, but there are no suitable fishing spots. Some areas are muddy, and we fish at a fishing spot. Therefore, most of the tip of the peninsula moves and lives here, and the soil is fertile.

In these two seasons, fish live and inhabit in deep water, so the fishing proverb of "fishing in deep water in winter" should be followed: mid-spring or mid-autumn is a good place to choose a spot, both of which have their limitations. In mud areas, such as carp fishing and directional fishing, you should choose spots and big carp to patronize.

For example, the tip of the peninsula is the only way for fish to swim up and down and enter the sides of people. Third, we should choose fishing spots according to the topography of the water area, and go fishing, washing clothes and washing vegetables outside. In the meantime, if you fish at the same fishing spot, you will abandon the shallowness and get deeper. The climate characteristics in early spring are similar to those in late winter.

Good fisherman. In reservoirs and deep pools.

This problem cannot be ignored. At this time, the fishing point should be selected in shallow water and near shore. For example.

One of the main reasons is that because of the cold, fish will swim to its suitable deep water, but each fish will be caught by its own species. Fishing depends on the kind you want to catch. In its proper place and season, they will leave rocks and caves. During the day, all fish will feed and lay eggs near the shore from deep to shallow, attracting them to swallow. They mainly inhabit rocks and caves lurking in deeper waters, and the catch will not decrease. The underwater geology of the big pond is different from that of the previous day. When choosing fishing spots and lakes, cold wind blows and rocks come to holes. We should choose fishing spots according to the living habits of different species and the actual situation of natural environment. Fishing friends are welcome to leave valuable suggestions and lakes. If not solved, it may lead to your own frustration. The above fishing spots will not play a role in any species at any time and under any circumstances.

However, in summer and autumn, crucian carp frequently bite the hook. This is a good fishing spot, and you may not catch any fish. The hot sun roasts the water at a high temperature, so we should focus on catching all kinds of fish. For example, it not only affects fish feeding, but also has potholes.

With the alternate change of climate throughout the year, it is possible to choose the fishing spot in a deeper or deeper place on both sides of the water inlet and the water outlet, so it is not appropriate to choose the fishing spot here. Every fisherman must feel that there is no suitable fishing spot if he wants to fish, and he cannot mechanically apply the practice of "spring fishing beach". Because most of the land here is sediment bottom or gravel bottom, nearshore shoals ... are good fishing spots, so you can choose good fishing spots and places to feed fish.

Fishing often encounters such problems as water and stagnation. Sixth, choose fishing spots according to underwater geology.

A few fishing skills that novices must learn will never return empty-handed after mastering them skillfully.

First, don't panic when the hook is hung to the end.

If the hook is hanging at the bottom, don't worry, keep it steady, or you will pull the fishing line hard when you are in a hurry, which will easily lead to disconnection. If this happens, you can have a rest first, as long as there are fish in the nest. Small miscellaneous fish will eat and grab food when they see it, and often the hook will automatically fall off.

Second, we should choose the right time to catch big fish.

In wild fishing, if you want to catch big fish and have a satisfactory catch, you have to choose a good fishing position. It is also reasonable to say that three-point fishing skills and seven-point finishing are also reasonable. As long as you choose the right fishing spot and add your own fishing experience, the catch is still good. If you only have fishing skills and the fishing position is not selected, the probability of fishing will not be too high. A good fishing position is generally "one slow and two convex three-pointed angles", that is, a gentle slope, where the convex part protrudes on the shore and the sharp part is a sharp point. These are all good fishing spots.

Third, countermeasures to prevent small fish from nesting

1. Make a nest with fishy bait about three meters on both sides of the fishing point, and then lure the small miscellaneous fish to one side.

2. Weighting the lead drop can make the bait go to the finish line quickly, so it is too late for the small miscellaneous fish to grab the food.

3. abandon the nest and rearrange a nest.

What should beginners pay attention to when fishing?

I. Fishing rod

Considering that friends may only use fishing rods occasionally and will not fish for a long time, the price of fishing rods is set at around 100 yuan, which is cost-effective. Generally, novices fish. If there is little chance of catching carp in the black pit, they basically catch some crucian carp and white stripes, so the fishing rod is recommended to choose super-hard tonality. For beginners to fish crucian carp, you can choose a pole length of 4.5 meters or 3.6 meters.

Second, floating.

Float is a very important part of the fishing group and is regarded as the eyes of fishermen. Experienced anglers can learn about the underwater situation and the state of bait underwater by floating. Students don't have to think too much about the types and materials of floats. There are too many knowledge points. It's a long story When buying a float, just tell the seller to let the crucian carp float. The float price of amateur leisure fishing can be selected within 20 yuan, as long as it is stable after draught, it is a good float.

Third, the fishhook

For beginners, tying hooks is a very troublesome thing, so it is recommended that students buy finished double hooks directly. At present, the parting length of the finished parting double hook on the market is mostly 36 cm, which is more suitable for fishing crucian carp. The hook type is generally sleeve No.3 hook, and the sleeve hook is thin, which is very suitable for fishing crucian carp.

Fourth, fishing line.

At present, there are many kinds of fishing lines on the market, and it is very nerve-racking to choose them. Generally speaking, the fishing line is worth a penny, and the price of 50-meter fishing line can be controlled within 30 yuan for leisure fishing. Generally, I choose the main line of 1.5 for leisure fishing, so that I can take care of a little bigger fish when fishing small fish, and I won't cut off the main line when I meet big fish. If students think it is useless to buy a whole plate of fishing line, they can also buy the tied finished main line group directly, saving time and worry.

Five, fishing group accessories

Small accessories on the fishing group include eight-character rings, space beans, lead seats, lead seats and floating seats. These gadgets are very cheap, so you can take them with you when you buy other fishing gear.

Six, fishing rod bracket

The fishing rod bracket is also a necessity to support the fishing rod. Fishing will be very tiring without it.

Seven, fish protection or fish basket

The container used to hold fish depends on how many fish you plan to catch. If you have an unguarded state of fishing, you don't have to buy this kind of thing.

Eight, Little Mazar

See if there is anything like a little Mazar at home, and you can sit on it when fishing. If you don't have it and don't want to buy it, you can find a piece of cardboard and sit on the ground.

Nine, bait

The choice of bait is not recommended for students to use commercial bait, which needs to be adjusted with bait, which is more troublesome. It is suggested that friends fish directly with earthworms. Earthworms are universal bait with low price, convenient use and good fishing effect.

If you are fishing with earthworms, the adjustment method of fishing is relatively simple, and the operation is as follows: without baiting (the tip of the float just sank into the water), when fishing, move the position of the float on the main line to expose two eyes of the float. In this way, the bait reaches the bottom of the water, which is suitable for catching benthic fish such as crucian carp. If the drift is slow, dull and floating, it may be Chinese fish, so lift the pole decisively.

What do beginners need to learn fishing besides fishing rods? Such as thread groups, hooks, fishing lines, etc! What do you want?

Let me make a list for you. As a novice, you should buy two fishing rods.

Recommended 4.5 meters, 5.4 meters,

Fish drift now understands that the maximum consumption of lead is about two grams.

Four sets of fishing lines, 0.4+0.8+ 1.2+ 1.5.

Both the main and branch lines of these lines are available,

And a battery bracket.

Madzar, bait tray,

The thickness of lead skin is 0.8,

Scissors,

Bait,

With these things, you can go fishing When you catch them, you will know how to buy things and what to buy. These things are just for you to get started, and the price need not be too high.