1. Head
Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia·Su Shi (excerpt)
I think back to Gongjin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome. Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the rafts and oars disappeared into ashes.
My motherland wanders in my mind, I should laugh at my passion, and I will be born early. Life is like a dream, one statue returns the moon in the river.
In ancient times, when a man aged twenty and above his crown, he had to tie up his hair as an adult. The feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty divided the world into hierarchies. Nobles could only wear crowns on their heads, while commoners could only wrap their hair with headscarves. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, nobles began to like civilians to dress up, so the "Lun scarf" became popular.
Lun scarf is an ancient headscarf made of blue ribbon. According to legend, Zhuge Liang of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period wore it in the army, so it is also called the Zhuge scarf. It is regarded as the attire of a Confucian general. Among them, the most famous one is undoubtedly Zhou Yu's "feather fan scarf" in "Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgic", which is really elegant and good-looking.
The styles of headscarves are different in different dynasties: in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was in the style of Lun scarf, and in the Tang Dynasty it became a Futou style. Men used soft scarves instead of hats to cover their hair, which became a popular trend for more than a thousand people. year turban.
2. Clothes
A cut of plum blossoms·The fragrance of red lotus root and the residual jade mat in autumn·Li Qingzhao
The fragrance of red lotus root and the residual jade mat in autumn. He undressed Luo Shang lightly and boarded the orchid boat alone. Who in the clouds sent a brocade book? When the wild goose returned, the moon was full on the west tower.
The flowers float and the water flows. One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow. There is no way to eliminate this feeling, so I just frown, but it is in my heart.
In ancient times, clothes were two different things. The upper part was called clothes and the lower part was called clothes. After the Han Dynasty, Shang was gradually replaced by skirts, but the legacy system was retained in the dresses worn by nobles during sacrifices and court meetings. There are special words to distinguish different parts of clothing, length and length: for example, the skirt is called "衽" and the sleeves are called "袂", and the short clothes are called "襦", which is civilian clothing.
Hanfu can be divided into formal attire and regular clothes: the mianfu with the upper and lower garments is the most solemn and formal attire for the emperor and officials; the robe (deep clothes) is the daily attire for officials and scholars, and the underskirt is Women's favorite clothing. Ordinary working people generally wear short clothes on top and long trousers on bottom.
After thousands of years of evolution, the Han Dynasty wore the deep clothes with curved and straight trains in the Qin Dynasty, and the immortal skirts in the Han Dynasty (Zhang Yan's "Sparse Shadow") "Looking back at the dance of the Han Dynasty, I was afraid that it would fly away and become wrinkled, leaving immortal skirts. Skirt pleats). From the Tang Dynasty women's chest-length skirts and men's futou robes, to the Ming Dynasty men's traditional clothing styles of large lapels and round collars, women's jackets with pipa sleeves and horse-face pleated skirts< /p>
3. Shoes and Socks
Partridge Sky·Jiyou’s Autumn Tiaoxi Notes·Jiang Kui
There is no one in Jingluo who is more popular than others. Tianjin. The crow-headed socks are exposed from the cage, and the ethereal body is seen.
The red smile is long, and the mandarin duck is used to spending the spring alone.
The shoes with two soles are called "舄", and the shoes with single soles are called "妦". Shoes in China can be divided into three types according to their materials: grass, cloth, and leather. Due to restrictions on status, the materials that civilians can wear are very limited. The shoes of later generations can be collectively called "Qiao Tou Shoes" according to their shape and characteristics. Different dynasties have different styles. There will be detailed divisions. For example, the "Wu Duo Lu" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the "Watou Lu" in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the "Yun Tou Jin Lu" in the Tang Dynasty, etc.
Li Qingzhao in "Yijianmei". "It's easy to undress Luo Shang", and "China is Young" sings that "the clothes are like a dream, carrying the heaven and earth". The beauty of Hanfu is reflected in poetry and music.