Hutianyi Bilou is located in the west of the scenic spot. Harbin was originally a private villa adventurer of Jewish businessman Luoyuan in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. Later, it became the cradle of modern woodcut movement in China-the location of the Eight Arts Society. Now it has been turned into Xiling Painting and Calligraphy Institute, adding a book soul to the scenery of Hushan. Transportation: No.27 and No.7 get off at Yuefen Station. 4. Broken bridge, broken bridge, now located at the eastern end of Bai Causeway. Of all the bridges in the West Lake, she is the most famous. It is said that a broken bridge was built as early as the Tang Dynasty, and the word broken bridge also appeared in Zhang Hu's poems. There is a quip about the scenery of the West Lake in Autumn Moon in Pinghu by Wang Ming and Ke Yu: clear lake is not as good as Yuhu, Yuhu is not as good as Moon Lake, and Moon Lake is not as good as Snow Lake. How many people on earth can really lead the landscape! Hangzhou is located in the south of the Yangtze River, with short snow period and few snowy days every year. When the silver makeup is wrapped, it will create a completely different snow lake scene from usual. Today's Broken Bridge S is an arched stone bridge with a ring hole and a single hole, which was rebuilt in 192 1. It is 8.8 meters long and 8.6 meters wide, and the net span of a single hole is 6. 1 meter. It was overhauled years ago, but the simple and elegant style has remained basically unchanged. On the east side of the bridge, there is the pavilion of Emperor Kangxi, and there is a waterside pavilion next to it. The theme is the clouds and water in the lamp, the corner of the green tile bamboo column and cornice, together with the bridge and pavilion, constitute the classical picture of the northeast corner of the West Lake. Li, a painter, said in On the Gushan Temple in Hangzhou that when he reached the lake and looked at the broken bridge, he would die. As far as we know, the lake is faint, just like the morning light shines on the trees and the bright moon shines on the thatched cottage. Covering mountains and rivers, there is a great sense of immersion in other places, not as good as it. From this point of view, if you look at the broken bridge, you can get the essence of lakes and mountains, and you don't have to hang alone in the snow! Transportation: Get off at K7 Broken Bridge Canxue Station. 6. Liulang Wenying Today, after nearly 40 years of continuous development and construction, Liulang Wenying has evolved from a royal garden enjoyed by emperors to a paradise for ordinary people. She still takes the green willow color and graceful warbler sound as the keynote of the park landscape, and plants characteristic willows such as weeping willows, lion willows, drunken willows and dancing willows along the lake embankment and the main road of the garden road. In the middle of the park, a welcoming pavilion was set up in the main scenic spot, and a giant birdcage paradise was arranged not far from the welcoming pavilion, creating an atmosphere of fireworks, willows fluttering and warblers whispering in March. In the east of Wenying Pavilion, lawns and dense forest belts constitute the Friendship Park, where a large number of Japanese cherry blossoms are introduced. In the north of the lawn, stands a stone platform. There are no war monuments in Japan and China. On the west side of Yingying Pavilion, a large lawn was built during the renovation of Liulang Yingying. The lawn is far away from the West Lake Castle Peak, and on the north side of the lawn is the monument of Emperor Kangxi, entitled Liulang Yingying Pavilion. Tall arbor forests are planted on the south side, which together with lawns, willows, lakes and mountains form a vivid picture with various levels and different angles. Earlier, the Dabie Mountain Memorial Hall in the north of Ganyuan Park was transformed into a private garden style in the south of the Yangtze River, and the courtyard scenic spot was Juyuan. The pavilions, towers, pavilions, fake mountain springs, small bridges and flowing water, low walls and leaking windows, and exotic flowers and grasses in the garden are combined into a scene according to their respective positions. The whole garden is winding and quiet, forming a world of its own. The southeast of the park has been transformed into a place for people's leisure and entertainment, and an open-air stage has been built, which has become a good place for Hangzhou citizens and tourists from all directions to do morning exercises, relax on holidays and celebrate festivals.
Today, Huagang Fish Watching Park is a large park covering more than 20 hectares. The whole park is divided into five scenic spots: Red Fish Pond, Peony Garden, Huagang, Big Lawn and Dense Forest. Transportation: Take K4, 538 and K599 and get off at Su Causeway Station. 7. Leifeng, located in front of Jingci Temple, is a remnant vein extending northward from Nanping Mountain. The nearby lake is spectacular and lush with trees. Although small and exquisite, its reputation is one of the best on the lake, because there is the Leifeng Pagoda built by Wu Yueshi on the top of the mountain, which is the most beautiful and romantic among many ancient pagodas in the West Lake. Unfortunately, it was dumped more than 70 years ago, and even the name of the mountain was changed to Sunset Mountain. Nanhu Lake is a peninsula mountain surrounded by water on three sides. This used to be the royal garden of the Southern Song Dynasty. 1949 A large number of ornamental trees, such as Cinnamomum camphora, Liquidambar formosana and Elm, have been planted on the back hill, and the scenery is still gorgeous in the sunset. Transportation: K4, take a tour 1 to the bottom of Jingsi Temple. 8. Two peaks in the cloud, Tianmu Shandong. The other vein meets the West Lake and divides into north and south, forming Nanshan and Beishan in the West Lake Scenic Area. Among them, Nanfeng and Beifeng are both places where ancient monks lived, and the stupa was built on the top of the mountain, far apart and much higher than the peaks. The sky is blue and foggy in spring and autumn, and the spire is in the clouds. When it is hidden, it is extraordinary from a distance. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the two inserted Yunfeng Mountains were listed as one of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty changed the name of the country to two peaks in the cloud and built a pavilion next to Hongchun Bridge. At that time, the Shuangfeng Ancient Pagoda had been destroyed for a long time, so that even the original connotation of this scene was once difficult to know. It is an expedient measure to build the Jingbei Pavilion here. The floating figure is relatively small, and the product is green floating. Looking up at Phoenix Mountain, the sky is high and the clouds are light in the south. This is a poem by Wang Yi, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, telling people: the landscape with two peaks in the clouds. Although the viewing places and viewing methods of Shuangfeng have often changed since ancient times, the Sandao Peak on the north and south sides is the famous peak of Yaoshan Mountain in West Lake, and its climbing is extremely successful, and it has not changed so far. The peak faces the West Lake in the south, with a peak height of 257 meters. On the way to climb, the steep rocks were exposed and the cliffs were towering. Climbing to the top of the mountain and overlooking the east, the panoramic view of the West Lake is vivid. Better than painting. The northern peak is 3 14 meters above sea level, which is the peak where Lingyin Temple is located. Climb a thousand steps from the west of the temple and turn back 36 times. Along the way, the mountains and streams are crystal clear and the trees overlap. Praise an ancient poem, it's rainy and cloudy all the way, and there is a manned ropeway with a total length of more than 60% meters on the east side of Yunshan. It only takes six or seven minutes to go up and down the mountain. Transportation: Take bus No.507 and No.2 and get off at Hongchunqiao Station. 9. Nanping night clock Nanping night clock may be the earliest of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter, painted "Sleeping Tour Map of West Lake, Preface of Broken Bridge and Looking at Spring". Although this picture is far less famous than his "Two Peaks Inserting Clouds", it is a record of the "Nanping Evening Clock Map" in the Ming Dynasty. Nanping Mountain spans the south bank of the West Lake. The mountain is only one hundred meters high, but it stretches for more than one thousand meters. The mountain is full of strange stones and green trees. On sunny days, the mountains are covered with blue sky and white clouds. Rainy and foggy days, clouds cover the sky, and the mountains seem to dance lightly and ethereally. In the first year of Zhou Dynasty (954), Qian Hongshu, a master of wuyue, built a Buddhist temple-Huiri Yongming Temple at the foot of Nanping Mountain, and later became Jingci Temple, one of the two major Buddhist Dojo in the West Lake, alongside Lingyin Temple in the north and south. Another famous Buddhist temple at the foot of Nanping Mountain.
10. San Tan Yin Yue San Tan Yin Yue, also known as Zhou Xiaoying, is also known as the three islands on the lake with Hu Xinting and Ruan Gongdun. Including the water surface, the whole island covers an area of about seven hectares. There are curved bridges connecting the north and south, and bridges connecting the east and west with earth dikes cross each other, dividing the water surface of the island into four parts. The periphery of the water surface is a circular bank. From the air, the land on the island looks like a huge field character, indicating that there is an island in the lake and a lake in the island. The waterscape is unique among the ten scenic spots in the West Lake, and it is a classic of China Jiangnan Watertown Garden. In the thirty-fifth year of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1607), Qiantang County ordered Tang to take mud from the lake to build a dike around the island, which initially became a lake in the lake as a place for release. Later generations built three small bottle-shaped stone pagodas in the south lake of the island, which were called Sanmao. In the early Qing Dynasty, curved bridges and halls were built on the island, and hibiscus was planted around the inner lake. Xiaoying Island began to take shape after Peng Yulin, a retired general, built a villa here in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. The three beaches in silver moon are rich in landscape, diverse in space and unique in architectural layout. Go ashore from the north pier of the island, pass two buildings, such as the Pantheon, and step into the Jiuqu Pingqiao. There are four pavilions with different shapes on the bridge, namely Wang Kaiting, Tingting Pavilion, Kangxi Imperial Monument Pavilion and My Heart Pavilion, which make people stop and go, rest their feet, look at the scenery, talk and laugh, or take photos as a souvenir, linger and enjoy the beautiful scenery. To the east of Jiuqiao, there is a short white wall across the water. The two ends of the wall are not connected, just like a screen. However, there are four beautifully decorated leaky windows on the white wall, and the space inside and outside the wall is constantly separated and infiltrated with each other. The tourists outside the wall are bustling, but the inside of the wall is elegant and elegant, and the distance between them is quite different. Transportation: Take a boat from West Lake. References:
Introduction of Santan Yinyue Island: Santan Yinyue Island, also known as Zhou Xiaoying, is also known as the three islands on the lake with Hu Xinting and Ruan Gongdun. Including the water surface, the whole island covers an area of about seven hectares. There are curved bridges connecting the north and south, and bridges connecting the east and west with earth dikes cross each other, dividing the water surface of the island into four parts. The periphery of the water surface is a circular bank. From the air, the land on the island looks like a huge field character, indicating that there is an island in the lake and a lake in the island. The waterscape is unique among the ten scenic spots in the West Lake, and it is a classic of China Jiangnan Watertown Garden. In the thirty-fifth year of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1607), Qiantang County ordered Tang to take mud from the lake to build a dike around the island, which initially became a lake in the lake as a place for release. Later generations built three small bottle-shaped stone pagodas in the south lake of the island, which were called Sanmao. In the early Qing Dynasty, curved bridges and halls were built on the island, and hibiscus was planted around the inner lake. Xiaoying Island began to take shape after Peng Yulin, a retired general, built a villa here in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. The three beaches in silver moon are rich in landscape, diverse in space and unique in architectural layout. Go ashore from the north pier of the island, pass two buildings, such as the Pantheon, and step into the Jiuqu Pingqiao. There are four pavilions with different shapes on the bridge, namely Wang Kaiting, Tingting Pavilion, Kangxi Imperial Monument Pavilion and My Heart Pavilion, which make people stop and go, rest their feet, look at the scenery, talk and laugh, or take photos as a souvenir, linger and enjoy the beautiful scenery. To the east of Jiuqiao, there is a short white wall across the water. The two ends of the wall are not connected, just like a screen. However, there are four beautifully decorated leaky windows on the white wall, and the space inside and outside the wall is constantly separated and infiltrated with each other. Outside the city wall, tourists are bustling, but inside, it is quiet and elegant. Just a stone that keeps us away from each other. Introduction of Nanping Night Clock: Nanping Night Clock may be the earliest of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was written by the famous painter Zhang Zeduan. Although this picture is far less famous than his "Tianshui Iceberg Record", it is a record of Nanping Evening Clock Map in Ming Dynasty. Nanping Mountain spans the south bank of the West Lake. The mountain is only one hundred meters high, but it stretches for more than one thousand meters. The mountain is full of strange stones and green trees. On sunny days, the mountains are covered with blue sky and white clouds, and the mountains seem to be dancing, protecting them from rain and fog. In the first year of Zhou Dynasty (954), Qian Hongshu, a master of wuyue, built a Buddhist temple-Huiri Yongming Temple at the foot of Nanping Mountain, and later became Jingci Temple, one of the two major Buddhist Dojo in the West Lake, alongside Lingyin Temple in the north and south. Another famous Buddhist temple at the foot of Nanping Mountain was founded in the fifth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (1972). This used to be the base camp of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism. Jingci Temple, Xingjiao Temple and nearby small and medium-sized temples have formed another Buddhist temple community on the lake after Lingyin and Tianzhu, with morning bells and drums, burning Buddhist names in the north and cigarettes and candles. Since then, Nanping Mountain has gained another charm of Foshan Nanping Night Bell, which has formed leisurely. The mountains around Nanping Mountain are all made of limestone. The mountain is porous, and the rock wall at the peak is a barrier. Whenever the bell of the Buddhist temple rings at night, the oscillation frequency of the bell is transmitted to the mountain, and rocks and caves are forced to move by it, which accelerates the vibration of sound waves, and the amplitude increases rapidly, forming resonance. Rocks and caves will produce a sound box effect and enhance resonance. At the same time, the bell flew over the West Lake at the same frequency, reached the other side of the West Lake, and hit the Geling formed by igneous rocks on the other side, with constant echoes. Twin peaks in the clouds: introduction to the royal pavilion of Hongkou River.
Beifeng, known as the pillar of Qiantang, is covered with lush mountains, and hundreds of stone ridges meander to the top of the mountain. Taoguang 'an is the tidal creek pier at the south foot of the mountain peak. From Lingyin Temple to Daoguang Temple, they are all famous: there was a famous writer named Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival in Ming Dynasty, and both Xiao Shiwei and Min had articles of the same name. Yuan Wen said that a mile or two after Lingyin appeared, the path was very lovely, with ancient trees swaying, grass fragrant springs dyed, four points and five collaterals, reaching the mountain kitchen directly; Zhang Wen said: Wudao snake dish, breathing one step at a time; Xiao Wen said that the posture of the mountain is only available in Daoguang Road. Master Daoguang and Bai Juyi, the then secretariat of Hangzhou, were good friends. There is a well for boiling tea, and the reception room is where they recite poems and taste tea. There is also Jinlianchi, which is said to be the water diversion and lotus planting of Zen master. Trollius chinensis is a precious aquatic ornamental plant. The building has an open hall, a pavilion to chant and a pavilion to observe the sea. There is a magnificent couplet by Song Wenzhi in Tang Dynasty on the pavilion column: the building looks at the sea and the sky, and the door faces the Zhejiang tide. Overlooking the sea court, Xizi Lake is like a mirror, and Qiantang is like a plain. When the sun rises, the clouds steam and glow, which is particularly magnificent. There is a cableway in Beifeng, so you can take the cableway up slowly and enjoy the beautiful scenery of mountains, rivers and lakes. Later, it was discovered that the scenery of the two peaks in the cloud originally came from the lake, and it was not until the early Qing Dynasty that they moved to the land to erect a monument. When the mountains are shrouded in clouds, the two peaks are double-pointed, just like the peaks inserted into the sky. The natural scenery is extremely beautiful, and the peaks are majestic, which varies in the morning and evening, especially in rainy days. Clouds and white clouds are thick or light, sometimes entangled and sometimes covered, making clouds and mountains hazy. Such as a spectacular landscape painting with dripping ink and colorful colors. Therefore, it is named two peaks inserted into the cloud. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty visited this place and changed it to Shuangfeng Cloud. Lei Feng Introduction S Sunset: Lei Feng, located in front of Jingci Temple, is the remnant vein of Nanping Mountain, extending northward. The lake is magnificent and the trees are lush. Although the book is small and exquisite, its reputation on the lake is one of the best, because there is the Leifeng Tower built by Wu Yueshi at the top of the mountain, which is the most beautiful and romantic tower among many ancient pagodas in the West Lake. Unfortunately, it fell more than 70 years ago and the pagoda collapsed. Even the name of this mountain has been changed to Charlotte Mountain. Nanhu Lake is a peninsula mountain surrounded by water on three sides. This used to be the royal garden of the Southern Song Dynasty. 1949 A large number of ornamental trees, such as Cinnamomum camphora, Liquidambar formosana and Elm, have been planted on the back hill, and the scenery is still gorgeous in the sunset. Unfortunately, there are no traces of ancient pagodas here, and there are no sunsets in the ten scenic spots of Leifeng West Lake. Leifeng pagoda has too many suffering experiences. His original name was Xiguan Brick Pagoda, also known as Huangfei Pagoda, which was built in the eighth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the tower was struck by lightning. After the reconstruction in the early Southern Song Dynasty, the original tower was reduced by two levels and became a five-level tower. This is an eight-brick wooden pavilion tower, with brick core, wooden eaves, verandahs and railings. Stone carvings are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of Tianshui iceberg recording tower, and an underground palace is built under the tower to worship Lohan in the Golden Cave. After the Southern Song Dynasty, the wooden eaves gallery of Leifeng Pagoda was repeatedly damaged and repaired. At that time, painters such as Chen Qingbo painted "Two (Double) Peaks with Ten Scenes in the West Lake", and there was a royal garden under the tower. As the sun sets, the golden wheel rises, and the night view on the lake is unparalleled. There are naturally good places to go in the Ten Scenes of West Lake. Unexpectedly, during the Xijing period of the Ming Dynasty, pirates invaded Hangzhou and suspected that there was an ambush in Leifeng Tower, but
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yun Sheng, a palace official, built a private garden at the foot of Huajia Mountain not far from here. Flowers and trees are scattered in the garden, which draws water into the pool and raises colorful fish for people to watch. It has gradually become a place frequented by tourists, known as Luyuan, and named Huagang because of its proximity to Huajiashan. When the court painter created the Ten Scenes of the West Lake, he included it. In the thirty-eighth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1699), Michelle Ye visited the West Lake. As usual, he wrote a book about Huagang watching fish and set up a stone tablet on the fish pond. Later, I traveled to the West Lake in the south of the Yangtze River, and another poem was engraved on the tablet. There is a line in the poem: the flower harbor flowing at the foot of Huajiashan is full of fish. Today, Huagang Fish Watching Park is a large park covering more than 20 hectares. The whole park is divided into five scenic spots: Red Fish Pond, Peony Garden, Huagang, Big Lawn and Dense Forest. Red fish pond is located in the south of the central part of the park, which is the central area for sightseeing in the park. The banks of the pond naturally twists and turns, and the pond accumulates into islands. There is a curved bridge on the pond, looking down against the railing of the bridge. Thousands of gold scales come and go in droves, splashing. The breeze blew, and the flowers and trees beside the pond fell on the water. This is a touching picture with the flower body of fish and the squint of fish. No one can help wanting to eat fish. At the western end of the red fish pond is the Peony Garden, which is unique in gardening. The mound rises, and the Peony Pavilion is built at the highest place. Around the exhibition hall, there are hundreds of peony plants, which are divided into more than ten flower plots according to different varieties. Every year before and after Grain Rain, it shows the demeanor of a king among flowers, which is very beautiful and well-deserved. By the roadside beside the Peony Pavilion, there is a Gu Mei tree planted under a plum tree. This plum shadow pattern is made up of black and white pebbles on the road. Ma Yifu, a modern scholar, wrote a pen called Mei Yingpo. Looking out from the Peony Pavilion, you can have a panoramic view of the east, south and north of the park. To the east, green trees are dancing, echoing the lake breakwater marks from a distance. In the south, we borrow the lush Nanping Mountain to enter the park. Behind the dense forest, a bay is surrounded by clear water, arch bridges fly, and the harbor branch connects Xili Lake and Hu Xiaonan Lake. Therefore, the waterscape of the whole park is more vivid, with lush bamboo forests and noisy birds by the water, revealing the style of Shan Ye. The lawn in the north has a wide view, and the sparkling mountain shadow of Xili Lake is fascinating. On the lawn, bushes and Woods dominated by big trees not only increase the level change of the edge line of spatial forest, but also provide tourists with a place to enjoy the cool and rest.