There is such a perfect love in the world-he is a generation of emperors and has countless concubines, but he loves her alone. Even though she has been dead for half a century, she is still his favorite person.
Emperor Qianlong connected the preceding with the following, which opened the prosperous time of the Qing Dynasty. Wen Tao and Wu Lue were absolute beauties. He has the longest life and enjoys the most happiness. He calls himself a "perfect old man", and his "literary ambition" and "martial arts" can be described as vigorous. He had a beautiful woman all his life, but he also had a woman who loved him all his life. He never forgot his love from childhood to the last night. This woman is his married wife, known in history as Fucha, the Empress of Filial Piety and Spring.
The beautiful seventy-two concubines in the three palaces and six courtyards are like dust in his eyes. There are poems as evidence:
The autumn rate is cool and touching, and the feelings are inseparable.
Nine royal salty storage, empty is to urge it.
This is a poem written by Emperor Qianlong for Fu Cha. There are all kinds of concubines in three palaces and six hospitals, but facing them is like facing vanity. Fifty-one years after her death, although Qianlong met countless women, she was the only one in his heart. He formed the habit of being alone all his life, never sharing a bed with any concubine, and spending long nights alone.
What kind of woman is that? Fu Cha family is the daughter of Li Rongbao, general manager of Chahar. She is beautiful, gentle, talented and dignified. In a draft, Yongzheng recognized at a glance that this noble girl with beautiful appearance and extraordinary wisdom has the demeanor of a mother instrument. In the fifth year of Yongzheng, he was accused of getting married and being Fujin. After marriage, Gan Long and Fu Cha have deep feelings and love each other more than usual. "Qing Gong Ci" records that "the filial piety queen is the most favored by the filial piety queen, and Gao Zong called her the virtuous queen in ancient and modern times, so it is extremely expensive to serve the descendants ... and the sacred heart is rare in ancient and modern times". Empress Hyo-hyun is the most popular when she serves the Empress Dowager. Ganlong called her the virtuous queen of ancient and modern times, so she had great affection for the queen's family. The ancient emperor paid little attention to her love.
Fu Cha's family has been well educated since childhood. After going through the door, she not only took good care of her husband, but also tried her best to honor her mother-in-law. She visits her mother-in-law's bedroom every day, often greets her, waits for her to have dinner, does her daughter-in-law's duty, and is deeply loved by her mother-in-law.
Fu Chashi is an extremely clever, naive, intelligent, gentle, considerate, principled, subtle and elegant woman who can laugh at Tan Lang. When his career was busy, she coordinated and managed the harem with her shrewdness and arranged to take care of the life and education of the prince so that he would not be distracted. When he is upset, she is like a flower that can quickly understand his heart. An appropriate handshake, a hand-handed snack, and a silent kiss on the back of the neck can give him great comfort and let his mood quickly get out of the haze. When he is in a good mood and has nowhere to vent his energy, she can accompany him to indulge in fun, accompany him to gallop in the paddock, and even occasionally try to bow and shoot arrows.
In two of a kind, Focha became the confidant of Qianlong. How many times have they vowed to spend the rest of their lives together, never leaving, the inner courtyard of boudoir, embroidered curtains and light curtains, and how many times have they clung to each other, watching the thin clouds pass the bright moon and seeing the sweetness of life. * * * has been to the customs and told the queen about the customs. When our ancestors started their business, the decoration of clothes was sewn on the cuffs with fluff. Knowing the meaning of Gan Long, Fu Chashi specially made a quilt out of fluff and presented it to Gan Long to show that the emperor didn't forget the difficulty of planing. Gan Long was greatly moved, so he always took the quilt she sewed with him.
Fu Cha is still an understanding woman. In the eyes of other concubines, only by winning the favor of Qianlong can they ensure their lifelong prosperity. In Fu Cha's eyes, Qianlong is the emperor of the world, but only her husband. After Emperor Qianlong suffered from severe scabies, the doctor told him to rest 100 days before he recovered. Hearing this, Fu Cha moved to the outhouse of the bedroom and took good care of it for one hundred days until Gan Long recovered. How can such a woman not move Gan Long?
She is a lucky queen, but an unfortunate mother. The original happy marriage was overshadowed by the pain of repeatedly losing children.
Gan Long is a romantic man. It is his dream to walk around the world of mortals hand in hand day and night. In the past thirteen years, in order to alleviate the pain of losing the queen's son, Qianlong took the queen out for fun, but he never thought that this decision was a permanent plan for the couple. Fu Cha died of his beloved son, became ill because of sadness, and was tired from the journey, so he couldn't get sick in Jinan. She died in Dezhou, Shandong Province.
Twenty-two years after birth, he and the Queen are like two big trees that grow together. You and I have become a part of each other. Within half a year after the death of the queen, on the surface, the emperor was still fully dealing with state affairs. However, the feeling of mourning often suddenly attacks the emperor's heart like the tide, and the huge stream of grief rolls up frequently, making the emperor unable to sit still. Often can't handle it. For several months, the emperor couldn't sleep, and he always felt that the queen was still around and often woke up. The eunuch noticed that the emperor, who had always been rigorous and shrewd, became dull, aimless activities increased and his work efficiency was low. He often goes to a place, but he forgets which memorial he is looking for. Sometimes you forget everything you just said. Everyone in the harem is on tenterhooks, because there are too many people who make the emperor angry inexplicably.
The death of his wife in the prime of his life makes the wise and gentle Qianlong fidgety. He first attacked from within his own family, criticizing Huang Yong, the eldest son, and Zhang Yong, the third son. They had no sincere desire for the death of the Queen, so they were deprived of the qualification to become princes. Then, take the court officials as an example. Due to various reasons, such as officials from other provinces did not come to the funeral and some officials were frustrated and shaved their heads, 100 officials were dismissed, demoted or committed suicide. It can be seen that the collapse of the Fucha family triggered an earthquake in the heart of Emperor Qianlong.
In order to express his repressed thoughts, Emperor Qianlong wrote a touching mourning poem with tears in his eyes. These poems come from true feelings and belong to the best among many poems of Emperor Qianlong. Because through these poems, what you see is no longer the confident man, but an affectionate and persistent husband's infinite yearning for his dead wife.
It's early summer again, and Xiao He shows his sharp horns. Emperor Qianlong came to Yuanmingyuan and could not help feeling "thank you"
Liu Taihua is still brilliant and hurts people everywhere. "When I came to Yingtai after the rain, I remembered the time when I listened to the rain and watched the scenery with Empress Hyo-hyun. I didn't feel sad because of this, sighing myself "alone or temporarily, I am alone." Even when I looked up, I found it was moonlight, and there was a disappointment that "the jade wheel was still bright after people left". Revisiting the old place can arouse people's sadness most. Wherever he goes, he always sees the joy of yesterday and thinks of the loneliness of today.
Think twice about your relatives during the festive season. Once the festival comes, other couples are reunited at home, enjoying the warmth of home, while Emperor Qianlong just stands there alone feeling dejected. Recalling the wedding day on July 18, I can't help sighing "It's a pity that I lost Qi Mei". Due to excessive anxiety, Emperor Qianlong, who had just reached the prime of life, began to have white hair. When he saw that his hair turned white in the blink of an eye, he couldn't help feeling like a dream, as if it was just a spring dream from meeting to falling in love and then saying goodbye. In order to feel the breath of the past, Emperor Qianlong specially kept the display of the empress when she was alive in Changchun Palace, that is, the living room of the filial piety empress. In this way, whenever I miss the queen, Emperor Qianlong will stroll back to this familiar room, stand quietly inside, touch the pieces of furniture with his hands and feel the breath of the queen left on it.
Empress Hyo-hyun died on a bluebird boat. In order to save her last breath, Emperor Qianlong once ordered the ship to be transported to Beijing. This is almost an impossible task, because this jade bird ship is too big to cross the city gate. Everyone knows that Emperor Qianlong was too sad and afraid of losing his mind, so he enlightened him. As a result, he stubbornly said, "Since the city gate is blocked, let's tear it down." Finally, Wang Hai, the minister of rites, used his quick wits and ordered people to set up a wooden frame to pass through the crib of the city wall, and set a wooden railing on it, covered with fresh leaves for lubrication. Thousands of people pushed and pulled manually and tried their best to finally ship the Bluebird to the city.
Seeing the benefactor not only failed to relieve the pain in his heart, but aggravated the emperor Qianlong's yearning for the dead queen. So,
He asked himself again and again, what took away his beloved queen? He once blamed himself for not caring for her, which led to her early death. He once blamed the child and thought that having children one after another caused her physical harm. To this end, he once wrote poems such as "If I had known that I had lost my child and my mother, why should I hope for the dream bear" and "When I let go, Liu Yi was about to leave". If you want to treat your brother and your brother, why did you come? "I would rather not have a son than my beloved wife.
Even the emperor can't cross the time limit of life and death, so when the emperor Qianlong was sad, he tried to enlighten himself, put aside his grief, looked forward to everything, and wrote, "A talented person knows everything, and he will never die." As the years draw near, this is not confusing, nor is it a sentence. But these are all self-deception, and he has been unable to get over it, especially for her early death, often lamenting that "I still cherish my gentle and lovely quality and suddenly become a floating cloud."
After the death of Empress Hyo-hyun, Emperor Qianlong spent a long time alone, but as time went by in a hurry, the smile of Empress Hyo-hyun was still vivid. In fact, in his heart, the filial piety queen did not leave. Whenever something important happens or meets some special days, he always goes to Jing 'anzhuang underground to tell her. This country can't live without a queen. Although Emperor Qianlong indulged in grief, he still wanted to take care of the overall situation and establish a new queen. However, before conferring the title, he deliberately went to Jing 'anzhuang to offer a libation to inform his dead wife, in order to get her understanding and show his loyalty to her. On his 40th birthday, Emperor Qianlong made a decision at the repeated urging of the Empress Dowager.
Nora is the queen. Seeing everyone celebrating with joy, he had to smile, but when he got back, he wrote a poem in memory of his dead wife: "Wangguang, everything is happy in Jiaxing." At the beginning of the palace, it was renamed, and the Qi Dynasty was dressed and lived for a long time. Forget the Peach Blossom Festival, Guangxi has nothing to lean on. Come to Jiaqing banquet in the evening, and the ship's eyes will be re-examined for three years. "
The past of life still haunts me: "If things are mentioned again, the solo song can be forgotten." He often feels: "Qi returns to the room every year, and there is He Huan in his life?" That is to say, you left so early. What's the point of living alone for any longer?
Sanqiu suddenly gave up, and drank sour every day.
Looking back on Zhong Shuo, it is appropriate to call it filial piety.
Life is indescribable, and centenarians are eager to delay.
Summer nights and winter nights are only 20 years in the long run.
This affectionate poem, full of tears for the past, was written in the fifty-five years of Qianlong. At that time, the 80-year-old emperor, in front of the tomb of Empress Hyo-hyun, poured out his deep memories and looked back sadly. In his later years, Ganlong still clung to his queen, thinking that he would meet her underground soon. Let's forget for a moment that he was once the emperor above us, but just an old man who lost his beloved wife next door. We can criticize his selfishness, point out his ignorance and even accuse him of arrogance! However, at this moment, our hearts, like him, are full of sadness and depression. ......
On the ninth day of March in the first year of Jiaqing (1796), the 86-year-old Emperor Qianlong came to the grave of Empress Xiaoxian with Jiaqing who had just acceded to the throne. This is the last time he pays tribute to his wife. At this point, he has been separated from the filial piety for half a century. Looking at the graceful pine trees in front of the grave, he wrote: "the auspicious place is spinning, and the pine trees grow into the clouds." In late spring, I recalled the poem "Forty-eight Years". Under the sentence of "Forty-eight Years", I commented: "The Filial Piety Queen died in Chen Wu. May her old age be empty. It's hard to remember! "
There are hundreds of poems written by Qianlong to Empress Hyo Hyun, and each capital is full of true feelings. Qianlong published these poems in Imperial Poems for later generations to comment on. How brave it is for an emperor.
There is a story that further helps us understand Ganlong's character. In his later years, Qianlong turned the Zhonghua Palace, where he once lived as a treasure prince, into a small museum. He decorated this place according to the original appearance of the room where he once lived with Queen Fu Cha, surrounded by all kinds of daily necessities he used before he ascended the throne, as well as all kinds of valuable souvenirs presented by two generations of old emperors, grandfathers and fathers. This shows his fantasy that time can stay in that beautiful era forever, which makes him unforgettable for a long time. This is a common impulse of many ordinary people in China in their later years, but it is difficult to realize. It seems that only in this special place can Qianlong tell their children and grandchildren those lingering words that can't keep the history books: "If you really want to know me, please come here. The most precious things for me are concentrated here, all from these relatives, and I have dedicated my life to them. "
This also reminds us that even if he has the ambition of Qianlong, he is only a mortal.