The top ten poisonous snakes are:
White-headed bamboo
Alias: green bamboo snake, bamboo leaf green.
Bamboo leaves with white lips have a triangular head and a thin neck, which looks like a soldering iron. There are fine scales on the top of the head and "buccal fossa" on the kissing side. The upper jaw has only tubular teeth, which is highly toxic. The back of the body is bright green with inconspicuous black horizontal stripes; The abdomen is yellow and white. From the neck to the tail, there is a white stripe on the outermost side of the body; The upper lip is yellow and white. Inter-nasal scales are large; There is generally no scale between nasal scales and buccal fossa. The dorsal scale is ridged, with line 21-21-15; Abdominal scale147-167; The scales under the tail are male 55-73 and female 4 1-66. The body length can reach 54 1-673mm for males and 745-872mm for females.
White-lipped bamboo leaves mainly inhabit mountainous forest areas and have activities day and night. Prey on lizards, frogs and mice. Viviparous, 6- 14 per fetus.
This species is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou and South China.
Gray-blue flat-tailed sea snake
White browed
Toxic, toxic, can coagulate blood.
long-noded pit viper
Also known as the Viper.
It belongs to the Cobra family of Vertebrate phylum. The snake is small and round, with its head in the center and its tail in its mouth. It is the size of an ancient copper coin, so it is also called the "money viper". The snake head is slightly thicker than the body, rectangular and dark brown. There is a raised ridge on the back, and the whole body is composed of black, brown and white thin pieces. The dark brown knot band is wide, with 45 to 60 knots, and the abdomen is grayish white or yellowish white. The dark brown tie is light in color and slightly fishy. The main producing areas are Caihe, Guankou and Wangcheng in Xishui County, Hubei Province.
The young snake is dry and sweet, and enters the lung meridian. Has the effects of expelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, relieving convulsion and attacking toxin. Indications: Rheumatoid joint pain, quadriplegia, mouth, eyes and nose deviation, scabies, syphilis, malignant tumor, tetanus, etc.
It has a first-class mouth, a body length of less than five inches, a poisonous gland on its head, strong neurotoxicity, hemolysis and hemagglutination, but no hemorrhagic poison. After being bitten by it, if you don't treat it actively, you will often die of paralysis within a day or two. Because the medicinal part is young snake, it can't reproduce naturally in large quantities, so it is necessary to protect the adult snake resources.
Gold belt and gold ring
Distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Hainan and other provinces (regions).
They are nocturnal snakes, living in the forests of plains, hills and mountains in hot and humid areas, near ponds, streams or caves on hillsides and houses. They go out to hunt other snakes after dusk and occasionally eat snake eggs, fish, frogs and mice. During the day, I don't move much. I often curl up and hide my head under my body. It is afraid of light, does not take the initiative to attack people and animals, and has a gentle temperament, so this kind of snake injury is rare. But the young snake is fierce and active. Oviposition, 8 ~ 12 grains each time, mostly in litter piles or caves. Female snakes have the habit of protecting eggs.
The body is stout, generally 1~ 1.6 meters long. The head is oval, slightly larger than the head, the back of the head is black, and there are eight-character lines inclined to the head side. There is a wide black and yellow ring around the head and tail, and the width of the black ring is similar to that of the yellow ring. There is a head bulge on the back, and a row of scales in the middle of the back expands into a hexagon. The tail is short and the end is blunt and round.
It has neurotoxic bungarotoxin and cardiotoxicity, so it is very toxic.
king cobra
King cobra mostly inhabits the coastal lowlands to mountainous areas at an altitude of 1 0,800 meters, mostly near the forest edge waters, mainly distributed in South China and Southwest China. Its main food is other similar snakes, so it is difficult to see other kinds of snakes in the territory of King Cobra. They either run away or become the belly of the king cobra.
However, this invincible snake in the snake world, the largest undercut snake in the world, has always been regarded as the most dangerous snake in the world by human beings, but it is difficult to compete with the biggest and most greedy enemy in nature-human beings. King cobra has been hunted and killed by human beings for a long time, and has always been used as a delicacy, handicraft (snakeskin) and medicine (snake gall and venom) on the table. Anyone found in the wild was killed, and few people were spared. According to statistics, the circulation of 199 1 and 1992 reached 36 tons and 18 tons respectively. At present, its population has declined sharply, and it is still rare in the wild and is in an endangered state. At present, some zoos and snake farms in China have kept king cobras, but they are all caught in the wild. And for various reasons, there is no report of normal spawning and hatching under feeding; Snakes often die within a year or two, and it is difficult to increase the population through breeding. In this case, protecting the natural ecological environment of king cobra and stopping or eliminating the killing of wild king cobra are the only hope for the survival of king cobra. However, King cobra is not included in the list of national key protected wild animals, that is, it is not protected by national laws. In the long run, the king cobra will be extinct in China.
silver-ringed snake
The back of the body has black and white stripes, and the black stripes are wider than the white stripes. The head is oval, which is quite different from the triangular head of a general poisonous snake. One of the important features is that the central row of scales on its back is larger than the nearby scales and is hexagonal.
Distributed in low-altitude mountainous areas and peaceful areas, they often engage in environmental activities such as dwarf forests, bamboo forests, grasslands, farmland, vegetable gardens, streams, homes, etc., especially those near water. Most of them are active on the ground and are not good at climbing trees.
Afraid of the light, I often keep my body still during the day and hide my head under my stomach, which makes me more active at night.
Slow in action, gentle in nature among poisonous snakes, and often shrink into a circle when attacked. Unless you are injured or seriously threatened and disturbed, you rarely take the initiative to attack people.
Acute toxicity; It is neurotoxic and has a high mortality rate. After being bitten, the poisoned person's face, lips and tongue have serious edema, which can lead to respiratory failure in severe cases. The male snake head is bigger than the female snake, and the tail is longer than the female snake. When your finger presses forward from the back of the male snake's reproductive hole, a pair of connectors will appear, but the female snake does not.
Bufo brevisquama
Agkistrodon halys is a kind of Agkistrodon halys, most of which live in Africa. It's body shape
Small and terrible poisonous snake
Mylabris globosa
Also known as "Hundred Steps Snake"
The head is triangular, the mouth is upturned, the top of the head is dark green, the side of the head is yellow, there are diamond-shaped spots on the back, and there are brown-black edges from beginning to end. The black edges form brown-yellow triangular spots on both sides of the body, which are symmetrical in an hourglass shape. It is the largest poisonous snake in Taiwan Province Province. The most dangerous snake in Taiwan Province Province has the highest mortality.
Its venom belongs to hemorrhagic venom, which can kill people within two hours.
Poisoning symptoms:
Clinically, there are obvious thrombocytopenia, extreme pain, local rapid congestion, swelling, blisters and blood bubbles, which have a serious impact on the circulatory system.
Najatra
Total length 1000 ~ 2000 mm a poisonous snake with teeth. The back is black, dark brown or dark brown, with no or several white or yellow-white narrow horizontal stripes, which is more obvious in the larval stage. When disturbed, the front half of the body is upright, and the neck is flat and expanded, revealing various decorative changes of white glasses-like markings or markings peculiar to the back of the neck. The abdomen is dirty and white, with gray-black wide transverse spots on the neck and abdomen, and two black spots in front. The head is oval, which is not obviously different from the neck. There are 9 large scales on the back of the head. No buccal scales; There are 7 scales on the upper lip, and the third one is the largest. It cuts the nasal scales before entering the orbit. A small scale is embedded between the fourth and fifth scales of the lower lip. The dorsal scale is smooth, with 2 1( 19) rows in the middle section; Abdominal scale 162 ~ 182, anal scale intact or bisected, tail scale 38 ~ 53 pairs.