Wan Yanliang is smart and studious since childhood, and he has a deep knowledge of Chinese culture. He is elegant in singing and Confucianism, good at poetry and writing, and loves to associate with celebrities from Liao and Song Dynasties who live in Jindi. Enjoy tea and play chess, talk about the past and discuss the present, and become a person with both literary and military skills, a leisurely look and a tolerant attitude.
Yan Hongliang is charming by nature, ambitious and talented, eloquent, and can read people's psychology very well. Jin Xizong was deeply jealous of his talent, fearing future trouble, and did not dare to use it.
in 114, Tian Juan took the imperial clan as the general in the country at the age of 18, and went to the former ambassador of the army of Wu Shu, the king of Liang, to manage 1, people, and moved to the general.
in the fourth year of emperor tong (1144), Jia longhu became a general, stayed in Zhongjing (located in present-day Beijing) of the Jin dynasty, and moved to Guanglu as a doctor.
in may of the seventh year of emperor tong (1147), emperor xizong of Jin called wan yanliang to go to Beijing (now Acheng, Heilongjiang province), then the capital of Jin state, for the same judgment. In November, thanks to Zuo Cheng, a senior minister, he took control of power and placed his confidant in an important position, among which Xiao Yu became assistant minister of the Ministry of War (the second minister of the Ministry of National Defense). One day in November, when talking with Jin Xizong, he talked about Jin Taizu's difficulties in starting a business, and Yan Hongliang cried bitterly. Xi Zong thought he was very loyal. Later, the promotion accelerated. In June of the second year (1148), he worshipped Pingzhang in politics. In November, worship the right prime minister. In the first month of 1149, he was also a marshal. In March, it was easier to pay homage to Taibao and take charge of the three places, and it was more versatile, and it was close to powerful families and made them happy. In the ninth year of imperial reunification (1149), Emperor Xizong was already dissatisfied with Yan Hongliang's sudden expansion. In the first month, Emperor Xizong sent Xiaodida Xingguo, a sleeping hall, to give Yan Yanliang a birthday present with a portrait of Sima Guang of Song Dynasty and other rare treasures, and Pei Manshi, the queen of mourning, also gave a gift. As a result, Emperor Xizong was unhappy, and Xiaodida Xingguo was fined one hundred sticks to recover his gift. Yan Yanliang was uneasy when he learned about it. In April, when Zhang Jun, a bachelor, drafted the imperial edict, he made unauthorized changes and was found out. Jin Xizong asked who ordered it, and Zuo Prime Minister Yan Hong Zongxian replied that it was Taibao Yan Hong Liang. Jin Xizong was unhappy, so he was demoted to Yan Hongliang and reduced to lead the ministers in Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan) to save trouble. When Wan Yanliang passed by Zhongjing, he made an appointment with Xiao Yumin, assistant minister of the Ministry of War there. Go to Liangxiang, and be called back by Xizong. Yan Hongliang didn't know Xizong's intention and was very scared. Back in Beijing, he was restored to Pingzhang politics. But Yan Hongliang has made up his mind. Jin Shi said that Wan Yanliang was "anxious, suspicious and cruel."
When Jin Xizong succeeded to the throne as Jin Taizu's direct grandson, Wan Yanliang thought he was the son of Wan Yanzong, the eldest son of Jin Taizu, and also the grandson of Jin Taizu, so he coveted the throne.
As early as 1147, the seventh year of imperial rule, Emperor Xizong of Jin started to lose his temper and kill people at random. For example, when he gave a banquet, he killed innocent people because of some trivial things, which caused dissatisfaction among courtiers. In July of the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Tong (1148), Zuo Chengtang, a minister in charge of Xu Ma, argued that he was unwilling to serve in the post. In August (1149), in the ninth year of Emperor Tong, Zhang Pingzhang succeeded in his political affairs. Those who were dissatisfied with Emperor Xizong of Jin Dynasty had the idea of abolishing Li. Tang Kuo-bian, Bing Dexian and Dali Qingwu Dai (Yan Yan) planned to abolish Xizong, and Wu Dai introduced Yan Yan Liang. Wan Yanliang and Tang Kuo argued about the plot to abolish Li, and asked who could succeed him if Xi Zong was abolished. The initial intention of Tang Kuo-bian and Bingde is not to be brilliant. Tang Kuo argued that it seems that it is possible for the king of Qian to win with a beautiful face. Yan Hongliang asked who was next, and Tang Kuo argued that Yan Hong A Leng, the son of Shi Wang, was OK. Yan Hongliang retorted that Aleng couldn't. Tang Kuo argued and asked, "Does Gong have the will to be emperor?" Wan Yanliang said: "This is a last resort, who else!" Soon, Wan Yanliang and Tang Kuo-bian conspired all the time, which aroused the suspicion of the guard general Wan Yan Tesi. Tess told Pei Man, the Queen of Mourning Ping, so Emperor Xizong learned. Emperor Xizong of Jin was angry and called Tang Kuo to argue and stick it. Therefore, Wan Yanliang is very taboo about Wan Yanyuan and Wan Yanleng, and hates Wan Yante.
At that time, Sun Jin, a soldier in Henan province, pretended to be the emperor's younger brother, while the younger brother of Emperor Xizong of Jin only had Yan Hong Yuan and Yan Hong Chara. Jin Xizong suspected that it was Wan Yan Yuan, and sent Wan Yan Tesi to investigate, but there was no result. Yan Hongliang took the opportunity to frame him, and Jin Xizong was deeply impressed. He sent Tang Kuo-bian and Xiao Wei to torture Yan Yan Tesi, who was forced to confess, and Yan Yan Yuan was convicted. In October, Wan Yan Yuan was killed, together with Yan Yan Cha Ci, Yan Yan Te Si, Yan Yan A Leng and Yan Yan Ta Leng. In this way, Emperor Xizong killed all his brothers and became more isolated.
by December of the ninth year of imperial reunification (1149), those who wanted to abolish Xizong had formed a party. In the past, Da Xingguo, who was scolded by the staff for giving gifts, was related to Yan Yanliang's confidant, Li Laosheng, the provincial minister of history, so he became a friend with Yan Yanliang. At that time, he was serving Xi Zong's daily life in the bedroom, and always took the palace key home from the master intentionally or unintentionally. Everyone used to it. The ten guards were scattered and neglected to repay the old kindness of Wan Yanliang's father, Wan Yanzhong, and Ali was the in-laws of Wan Yanliang. On December 9th, Ding Si, the night when they were on duty, Daxing Guo used the palace key to open all the palace doors, and went to the sleeping hall with Yan Hongliang, Bing De, Tang Kuo, Wu Dai, Tu Shan Zhen and Lao Li. Emperor Xizong of Jin used to put his sabre on the bed. On this night, Daxing took it and put it under the bed. When the incident happened, Xizong begged for it, so he was killed. Everyone worshipped Yan Hongliang as emperor, at the age of 27, and changed the reign of emperor for nine years as the first year of Tiande. He also pretended that Jin Xizong wanted to discuss the establishment, called all the ministers into the palace, and killed King Cao Yan Hong Zongmin and Prime Minister Zuo Yan Hong Zongxian.
During the reign of Emperor Xizong of Jin Dynasty, a relatively generous policy was adopted for the imperial clan, and all the sons of Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty had their own great influence. When Wan Yanliang came to power, Jin Taizong's son worked in Heshuo, Shandong, Zhending and other places, occupying a crucial position. If anything changes, the consequences will be unimaginable. So in the second year after he came to power, Wan Yanliang opened an operation on the descendants of Taizong. More than 7 descendants of Taizong, such as Wan Yan Bian, Wan Yan Zongzhe, Wan Yan Jing, Wan Yan Zongya and Wan Yan Zongyi, were killed, and all descendants of Taizong died. For the same purpose, the veteran veteran who has been holding heavy troops for a long time was also killed. Since then, he has used an excuse to kill the imperial clan, such as Yan Hong Zongben, Yan Hong Zongmei, Yan Hong Zongyi, Yan Hong Bingde, etc., so that more than 3 descendants of Zonghan, more than 1 descendants of Xieye, and more than 2 descendants of Mouli have been eliminated.
Wan Yanliang not only killed the imperial clan minister, but also killed his first mother, Shan. ACTS Shan is the first wife of Zonggan, and Yan Hongliang's biological mother Da is a concubine. In normal life, we have to act according to ACTS Shan's glances, and Da's "doing things very earnestly and getting along very well" is exchanged for a seemingly equal relationship through caution. In this regard, Yan Hongliang saw it very clearly, and he was very upset about the ACTS of Shan. In 1161, Wan Yanliang wanted to mobilize an army to cut the Song Dynasty, but the Queen Mother Shan tried her best to oppose it. Think about being angry with him when he was young. Wan Yanliang blurted out: "It's not my mother, but the little wife of the king of Liang and Song." Then, Da Huaizhong, Xi Shi, Gao Fu and others were sent to kill the Queen Mother in Ningde Palace, and more than ten maids and maids of the Queen Mother were killed together. It's almost crazy to kill the queen mother and throw her bones into the water. After Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, it was demarcated with the Southern Song Dynasty and occupied the territory of the Central Plains and northern China. Daikin Guowei served Korea, Xixia and other countries, with a vast territory under its jurisdiction, but the capital was located in the northeast corner. There were many mistakes in material transportation and official document delivery, and it was difficult for envoys to travel, which made it impossible for government decrees to reach home and abroad in time. The more important reason is that the palaces, pavilions, Buddhist temples, streets and lanes of Huining Mansion in Jin Shangjing all bear traces of Emperor Xizong's popular monarchy. The nostalgia of Jin Shangjing's royal family and the longing for people are very easy to form a political climate, which will bring disaster to Wan Yanliang, an emperor who won the throne by killing his brother. Therefore, Wan Yanliang wants to completely remove the combination and resistance of the Jurchen royal family by moving the capital and through the process of differentiation, division and dissolution, so as to ensure his throne.
Although Wan Yanliang's intention to move the capital was immediately strongly opposed by the Jurchen nobles, he won the support of most courtiers and actively made preparations for moving the capital. He ordered Lu Yanlun and others to expand and rebuild the original Yanjing Imperial City, which took three years to complete. In order to get rid of the opposition on the grounds that the capital was "isolated in a corner, the officials were difficult to lose, and the people were difficult to sue", Yu Tiande five years (1153) let the Jurchen nobles leave Beijing between Baishan and Heishui and come to Yanjing, changing Yanjing to Zhongdu, and the government called Daxing, which accelerated the feudalization of Jurchen and its integration with the Han nationality.
In August of the second year of Zhenglong (1157), Wan Yanliang ordered the cancellation of the official residence in Beijing, and stopped the title of going to Beijing. It was only called Huining House, and Xiao Yanliang, the official department doctor, was sent to Huining House to supervise it, destroying the old palace, the ancestral temple, the houses of various ethnic groups and the royal temple Chuqing Temple, and then razed it to the ground, leaving no trace. Yan Yanliang was dissolute and lustful, and once told Gao Huaizhen, the minister, his ambition: "I have three ambitions, and national affairs are all my own, and one is also; A handsome teacher cuts far, holds his monarch long and blames the former, and the second is also; No matter how close you are, you will be the best in the world and marry your wife. "
Brother Ding, a beautiful woman, was originally the wife of Wu Dai, an envoy of Chongyi, and had an affair with Wan Yanliang in his early years. Wudai guards the frontier, and every festival or Yan Hong Liang's birthday, he sends his slaves Gru and Gwyn to celebrate his birthday, and Dingge also sends his maid-in-waiting and your brother to greet him. Wan Yanliang sent a message to Guige: "Since ancient times, the son of heaven has had two queens. Can you kill your husband and follow me?" After your brother went back, he told Ding Ge what Yan Hongliang said. Brother Ding sighed, "When I was young, the king was too dishonest and did something shameful. Now that the children have grown up, how can they behave like they did when they were young! " When Wan Yanliang knew it, he had a plan and sent someone to Ding Ge: "You don't have the heart to kill your husband, I will destroy your family." Brother Ding is still unmoved. Once, Wu Dai was drunk, and Yan Hongliang instructed Ge Lu and Gwyn to kill him, but the cat cried and the mouse shed crocodile tears. Shortly after Wu Dai was buried, he couldn't wait to make brother his wife, and later he was named a noble lady. He often visited Yaochi with her by car, and other concubines followed him on foot.
Li Fei Shi Ge is Ding Ge's sister and the wife of the secretary Jian Wen. King Hailing saw that she was beautiful, and he was already in her wits and wanted to take her to the palace. He said to Wen's concubine, Du Gua, "You must divorce your daughter-in-law, otherwise I will take other actions." Wen was very sad when Dugua told Wen what King Hailing had said. Press Dugua sighed: "Your Majesty said that he would take other actions, that is, kill you. How can he be killed because of a wife?" The husband and wife embraced each other and cried goodbye. Yan Hongliang got what he wanted, but he was still not satisfied. He invited Wen to the toilet and sent Shi Ge to insult Wen by saying some dirty words, which was a joke.
When Zhao Fei Ali Tiger married Ahudie for the first time, she gave birth to a daughter, which made her feel ashamed and closed the moon. The king of Hailing couldn't help his inner turmoil and had fornication with her. When Ali Tiger learned this, he was furious and slapped Yan Yanliang, which made him very unhappy. After killing the imperial clan, Yan Yanliang released all the women, because many of them were beautiful: he wanted to bring them into the palace, so he sent someone to say to Minister Xiao Yu, "There are not enough descendants of me, and these women have my relatives. How about bringing them into the palace?" Xiao Yu replied: "Recently, there was a lot of talk inside and outside the imperial court about the killing of the imperial clan, so why do you want to do such a thing?" But Yan Hongliang would never give up until he reached his goal, and Xiao Yu had to agree. In October of the sixth year of Zhenglong (1161), Yan Hong Liang's soldiers divided into four roads and launched an all-round attack on the Southern Song Dynasty. All the way from the sea to attack Lin' an; All the way from Cai Zhou (now Runan, Henan) to attack Jingzhou (now Jiangling, Hubei); A route Fengxiang attacked Dasanguan (now southwest of Baoji, Shaanxi) and stood by to enter Sichuan. He personally led 32 commanders to March into Shouchun (now Fengtai, Anhui). Jin Jun "There are 6, people, with a number of millions, facing each other, and the sound of drums and drums is endless, and the distance is great."
at the beginning of the war, the nomads from the army went smoothly. Liu's department of Hannan Road captured Guihua Army, Jiangzhou Army and Xinyang Army in Song Dynasty. Other disciples, Shan Zhen, led 2, troops, defeated Song Jiankang and unified the kingship in Xuyi, making progress in Yangzhou. The vanguard troops defeated Song Jun in a row and captured Hezhou (now Anhui Hexian). He went to Texas to direct the operation. Song Jun came to fight, and the Minister of War Yeluyuan should repel Song Jun, behead tens of thousands, and Song Jun surrendered to Jiangnan.
Just then, Wan Yanliang's younger brother, Wan Yanyong, took advantage of his southern expedition and the emptiness of the Central Plains to become emperor in Tokyo (Liaoyang). Some soldiers from the south also fled back from the front line to support Wan Yanyong. On November 2nd, the news of Wan Yanyong's accession to the throne spread to the front line, and the morale of the army was shaken. In addition, three water armies were defeated by Song Jun, so far their own troops have no fighting spirit.
As far as Yan Yanliang's character is concerned, he never wants to come back in vain when he is defeated, so he decided to take the Southern Song Dynasty or at least cross the Yangtze River successfully, and then go north to compete with Yan Yongyong. So 8 Jin J crossed the river from Hezhou to attack the Song Dynasty, and the Song Dynasty defeated the rulers navy in Caishiji, and all the warships were burned by Song Jun. 8 jin j suffered heavy casualties, and Hailing was forced to move to Guazhoudu. Wan Yanliang felt even more humiliated when he proclaimed himself emperor and was defeated by Caishiji. He still had no intention of quitting. On November 26th, Wan Yanliang concentrated his forces and ordered his soldiers to say, "You can't cross the river in three days, and the minister of the army will be beheaded." This aroused the mutiny, and the soldiers and horses were all in charge of Yelu Yuanyi and his son Wang Xianghe, who were in charge of the rebellion, such as Shan Shousu and Meng 'an Tang Kuo Wu Ye, and conspired with the guards of Yan Hongliang, and launched a mutiny at dawn the next day. Yan Hongliang heard of the change, thinking that it was Song Jun who robbed the camp, and quickly got up and dressed. At this time, an arrow was recorded in the account. He picked it up and said in surprise, "This is my weapon." Just reaching for the bow, I was hit by an arrow and fell to the ground. Rebel general Nahe Wolu went forward to assassinate him, but after Yan Hongliang was hit by a sword, his hands and feet were still moving, and the rebels killed him. Yeluyuan should act as the deputy governor of the left leading army and lead the army to the north. Yan Hongliang was buried with the gift of Shu Ren.
In April of the second year of Dading (1162), he was made king of Hailing County and posthumous title was named Yang, so he was also called King Yang of Hailing, and was buried in the tombs of the kings of Lumen Valley in Dafangshan. In the first month of the 21st year of Dading (1181), because Jin Xizong, who was killed by the king of Hailing, was offered to the ancestral temple in the 19th year of Dading, Yan Hongliang was reduced to Shu Ren of Hailing again and was buried forty miles southwest of Shanling. There is a tomb of Hailing in Fangshan District of Beijing today.