Extracurricular knowledge of sixth grade mathematics

1. Interesting Extracurricular Knowledge in Mathematics

2. Recommended Extracurricular Knowledge for Sixth Graders

Interesting Extracurricular Knowledge in Mathematics 1. Short 20 Interesting Extracurricular Knowledge in Mathematics To about 50 words

Interesting mathematics knowledge

Number theory part:

1. There is no largest prime number. Euclid gave a beautiful and simple proof.

2. Goldbach’s conjecture: Any even number can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. Chen Jingrun's result is: any even number can be expressed as a prime number and the sum of the products of no more than two prime numbers.

3. Fermat’s last theorem: x to the nth power + y to the nth power = z to the nth power. When n>2, there is no integer solution. Euler proved 3 and 4, which were proved by the British mathematician Andrew Wiles in 1995.

Topology part:

1. The relationship between the points and edges of a polyhedron: number of fixed points + number of faces = number of edges + 2, proposed by Descartes and proved by Euler, also known as Euler theorem.

2. Inference from Euler's theorem: There may be only 5 kinds of regular polyhedra, regular tetrahedron, regular octahedron, regular hexahedron, regular icosahedron, and regular dodecahedron.

3. Turn the space over, and the left-hand object can become the right-hand object. Through Klein bottle simulation, it is a good mental gymnastics.

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2. Mathematical allusions, graphics, interesting calculations, small knowledge learned knowledge and extracurricular knowledge for grades 1 to 5

◆The story of pi 1. Zu Chongzhi, seventh in the world, ranked first in the world for a thousand years; "The accuracy of the pi calculated by a country in history can be used as a measure of the country's mathematical development level at that time." In 2.1427, *** mathematician Al· Cassie, 16th place; in 1596, the Dutch mathematician Rudolf, 35th place; in 1990, the computer had 480 million digits; on December 6, 2002, the University of Tokyo, 1,241.1 billion digits.

◆"0" There is no 0 in Roman numerals; in the fifth century, "0" was introduced to Rome from the East. At that time, the Pope was very conservative and believed that Roman numerals could be used to record any number and it was sufficient, so he banned it. With "0", a Roman scholar's manual introduced some uses of 0 and 0. After the Pope discovered it, he tortured it. ◆Using "rules" and "rectitudes" to rule the world In a stone chamber statue in an ancient building in Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province, there are two images of our ancient ancestors in ancient deifications, one is Fuxi and the other is Nuwa.

The object in Fuxi's hand is a ruler, which is similar to a compass; the object in Nuwa's hand is called a moment, which is in the shape of a right-angled ruler. The Drawer Principle in Ancient China In ancient Chinese literature, there are many examples of successful application of the Drawer Principle to analyze problems.

For example, in "Liangxi Manzhi" written by Fei Gun in the Song Dynasty, the drawer principle was used to refute the fallacy of superstitious activities such as "fortune telling". Fei Gong pointed out: The year, month, day and hour of a person's birth (horoscopes) are used as the basis for fortune telling, and the "horoscopes" are used as "drawers". There are only 12*360*60=259200 different drawers.

Taking the people of the world as "objects", there must be tens of thousands of people entering the same drawer, so the conclusion is that there are many people born at the same time. But since the "eight characters" are the same, "why are there any differences between the rich and the poor?" Qian Daxin's "Collected Works of Qian Yan Tang", Ruan Kuisheng's "The Guest Talk after Tea", and Chen Qiyuan's "Notes of Yongxianzhai" are all in the Qing Dynasty. Similar text.

However, it is regrettable that although Chinese scholars have long used the drawer principle to analyze specific problems, no general text about the drawer principle has been found in ancient documents. Abstracting it into a universal principle, this principle had to be named after the Western scholar Dirichlet hundreds of years later. Application of the Drawer Principle In 1947, Hungarian mathematicians introduced this principle into the mathematics competition for middle school students. There was a question in the Hungarian National Mathematics Competition that year: "Prove that among any six people, you can definitely find three people who know each other. Or three people who don’t know each other.”

This question may seem bizarre at first glance. But if you understand the drawer principle, it is very simple to prove this problem.

We use A, B, C, D, E, F to represent six people. Find one of them at random, such as A, and put the other five people into "Knowing A" and "Don't know A" "Go into the two "drawers". According to the drawer principle, there are at least three people in one drawer. Let's assume that there are three people in the drawer of "Meet A", they are B, C, and D.

If B, C, and D do not know each other, then we have found three people who do not know each other; if two of B, C, and D know each other, for example, B and C knows each other, then A, B, and C are three people who know each other. In either case, the conclusion of this question is valid.

Due to the novel form of this test question and the clever solution, it soon spread widely around the world, making many people aware of this principle.

In fact, the drawer principle is not only useful in mathematics, but also plays a role in real life, such as admissions, employment arrangements, resource allocation, professional title evaluation, etc. It is not difficult to see the role of the drawer principle.

Rabbits in the same cage Have you ever heard of the "chicken and rabbit in the same cage" problem before? This question is one of the famous interesting questions in ancient my country. About 1,500 years ago, this interesting question was recorded in "Sun Zi Suan Jing".

The book narrates this: "Today there are chickens and rabbits in the same cage. There are thirty-five heads on top and ninety-four legs on the bottom. How many are the chickens and rabbits? The meaning of these four sentences is: There are several chickens and rabbits in a cage. Counting from the top, there are 35 heads; counting from the bottom, there are 94 legs. How many chickens and rabbits are there in the cage? Do you want to know? How does Sun Zi Suan Jing answer this question? The solution is as follows: If half of the legs of each chicken and each rabbit are cut off, each chicken will become a "one-horned chicken" and each rabbit will become a "one-horned chicken". It becomes a "two-legged rabbit"

In this way, (1) the total number of chicken and rabbit feet changes from 94 to 47; (2) if there is a rabbit in the cage, then The total number of legs is 1 more than the total number of heads. Therefore, the difference between the total number of legs, 47, and the total number of heads, 35, is the number of rabbits, that is, 47-35=12 (rabbits). Obviously, the number of chickens is 35-12=23. This idea is novel and unique, and its "foot-cutting method" has also amazed mathematicians at home and abroad.

This way of thinking. It is called the reduction method. When solving a problem, the reduction method does not directly analyze the problem, but deforms and transforms the conditions or problems in the problem until it is finally classified into a solved problem. .

Puchoko was a famous mathematician in the former Soviet Union and wrote the book "Primary School Mathematics Teaching Methods" in 1951.

This book contains the following. Interesting question. The store sold 1,026 meters of cloth in three days.

The number sold on the second day was twice that of the first day; the number sold on the third day was 3. Times. How many meters of cloth were sold in each of the three days? This question can be thought of as: The number of meters of cloth sold on the first day can be drawn as the following line graph: The first day is 1 share; the second day is 2 times the first day; the third day is 3 times the second day, that is, 2*3 times the first day, a comprehensive formula can be used to calculate the first day sales. The number of meters of cloth: 1026÷(l+2+6)=1026÷9=114 (meters) and 114*2=228 (meters) 228*3=684 (meters) So the cloth sold in the three days are: 114 meters, 228 meters, 684 meters.

Please answer this question. Four people donated money for disaster relief.

B’s donation is twice that of A’s. 3 times, Ding donated 4 times. They donated 132 yuan.

How much did each of the four people donate? There was a general named Han Xin in Guigu. For the first time, he only asked his subordinates to count 1~3, 1~5, 1~7, and then report the remainder of each team's count, and he would know how many people were there.

< p> His ingenious algorithm is called Guigu calculation, also called partition calculation, or Han Xin's calculation. Foreigners also call it

3. Extracurricular mathematics knowledge<. /p>

1. Goldbach’s Conjecture In 1742, the German Goldbach wrote a letter to Euler, a great mathematician living in Petersburg, Russia, in which he raised two questions: First, whether Can every even number greater than 4 be expressed as the sum of two odd prime numbers? For example, 6=3+3, 14=3+11, etc. Second, can every odd number greater than 7 represent the sum of 3 odd prime numbers? For example, 9=3+3+3, 15=3+5+7, etc. This is the famous Goldbach's conjecture. It is a famous problem in number theory and is often called the crown jewel of mathematics.

2. A long time ago, a man named Cesar in India carefully designed a game dedicated to the king, which is now 64-frame chess. The king was very satisfied with this game and decided to reward Cesar. The king asked Cesar what he needed. Cesar pointed to the small grids on the chessboard and said: "Just according to the number of grids on the chessboard, give me a grain of wheat in the first small grid and reward me in the second small grid." 2 grains of wheat, and 4 grains in the third small square. If this continues, the wheat in each small square will be double the wheat in the previous small square. Your Majesty, fill all 64 squares of the chessboard with wheat. Give me all the grains." After hearing this, the king agreed to Cesar's request without thinking. However, after calculations by the ministers, it was found that even if all the wheat harvested in the country in a year were given to Cesar, it would not be enough. Saisa's words were correct; his request was indeed unsatisfactory. According to calculations, the total number of wheat in the sixty-four grids on the chessboard will be a nineteen-digit number, which, converted into weight, is approximately more than 200 billion tons. The king has supreme power, but uses his ignorance to interpret the profound knowledge.

3. How did the wise men of ancient Greece measure the height of the pyramid? First set up a bamboo pole on the ground, measure the length of the shadow of the bamboo pole and the shadow of the pyramid at the same moment when the sun was shining, and then calculate the length of the bamboo pole. The ratio to the length of the shadow of the bamboo pole is the ratio of the height of the pyramid to the length of the shadow of the pyramid.

Using this ratio and the length of the pyramid's shadow, you can calculate the height of the pyramid.

4. Interesting little math knowledge, about 300 words, for handwritten newspapers.

Rope burning time is a rope. It starts burning from one end and it takes 1 hour to finish burning. Now you need to measure the time of half an hour without looking at the watch, just with the help of this rope and a box of matches. You may think this is easy, you just make a mark in the middle of the rope and then measure how long the rope burns It only takes as long as it takes to finish half of it. Unfortunately, this rope is not uniform. Some places are thicker and some places are very thin. Therefore, the burning rate of different parts of the rope is different. Maybe half of the rope only needs to be burned. 5 minutes, while the other half takes 55 minutes to burn. Faced with this situation, it seems impossible to use the rope above to accurately measure 30 minutes, but this is not the case, so you can use an innovative method to solve the above problem Problem, this method is to light a fire from both ends of the rope at the same time. The time it takes for the rope to burn out must be 30 minutes. The trains are running towards each other. Problem Two trains are running towards each other along the same track. The speed of each train is 50 miles per hour. The two trains are running towards each other. At a distance of 100 miles, a fly starts flying from train A towards train B at a speed of 60 miles per hour. After it meets train B, it immediately turns around and flies towards train A, and so on until the two trains collide. , crushing the fly to pieces. How far did the fly fly before being crushed? We know that the two cars are 100 miles apart, and the speed of each car is 50 miles per hour. This means that each car travels 50 miles, that is, the two cars collide after one hour. During the short time between the departure of the train and the collision, the flies have been Flying at 60 miles per hour, the fly had traveled 60 miles when the two cars collided. The result would be the same whether the fly flew in a straight line, in a "z" shape, or tumbled through the air. .8 Floor Coin tossing is not the fairest. Coin tossing is a commonly used method when making decisions. People think that this method is fair to both parties. Because they think that the probability of the coin landing on heads and tails is the same. , both are 50%. But interestingly, this very popular idea is not correct. First, although the possibility of the coin standing on the ground when it hits the ground is very small, this possibility exists. Second, even if we Ruling out this small possibility, the test results also show that if you flip a coin in the conventional way, that is, flick it with your thumb, the probability that the side of the coin that is facing up at the beginning of the toss will still be facing up when it hits the ground is about 51 %. The reason why the above happens is because sometimes the coin will not flip when you flick it with your thumb. It will just rise and then fall like a trembling flying saucer. If you want to choose the next time you want to flip Which side of the coin in the hand of the person holding the coin will face up after it hits the ground? You should first see which side is facing up, so that the probability of your guessing is higher. But if the person holds the coin and adjusts his fist , then you should choose the opposite side from where you started.

Recommended extracurricular knowledge for sixth graders 1. Must-read books for sixth graders

"The Discovery of Science" by Guo Zhengyi and others, "Gao Shiqi's Popular Science Fairy Tales" by China Children's Publishing House in 2000, Gao Shiqi's People "Stories of Elements" published by Literary Publishing House in 2000, translated by (Soviet) Nichayev and Teng Diping, "Chinese Folktales" published by Hunan Education Press in 1999, and selected by Xuan Ren as "Nobel Prize Winners and Friendships" published by China Friendship Publishing Company in 2000. "Children's Dialogue" "Five Thousand Years of the World" by Sanlian Bookstore in June 2003. Duan Wanhan, Gu Hansong, and Chen Bixiang edited "Three Character Classic, Hundred Family Surnames, and Thousand Family Poems" by Children's Publishing House in 1991. Lai Xinxia edited the 1995 edition of "Jungle" by Nankai University Press "Legend" (English) written by Kipling, translated by Xu Pu, 1996 edition of Children's Publishing House "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (English) written by Lewis Carroll, translated by Chen Bochui, Shanghai Science and Technology Education Edition, 1996 "A Journey on the Goose" "(Sweden) "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" written by Seyla Lagerlof, translated by Wang Quangen, 2001 edition by Beijing Children's Publishing House (USA) "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain, edited by Zhong Lei, 2000 edition by Harbin Publishing House "Diary" (Italian) by Wamba, translated by Simin, 2003 edition of China Society Publishing House "The Little Prince" (France) written by Saint-Exupéry, translated by Ma Zhenpin, published by People's Literature Publishing House in May 2000, "Harry" "Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (English) "The Code of Life" by Joko Rowling People's Literature Publishing House, 2000 edition "If You Give Me Three Days of Light" by Tan Jiazhen, Hunan Children's Publishing House, 2000 edition, "If You Give Me Three Days of Light" by Helen Keller, translated and published in Chinese by Li Hanzhao "Father and Son" (2002 edition) (Germany) "Old Braun", edited by Hong Peiqi "Snoopy the Great Writer" (2001 edition) by Lin Publishing House (U.S.) "Goodbye" (2003 edition) by Monte Schulz CITIC Publishing House "Kelu" (Japan) Akimoto Liangping and Nanhai Publishing House, 2003 edition.

2. Must-read extracurricular books for sixth grade primary school students

Must-read books for sixth-grade students

"The Discovery of Science" Guo Zhengyi et al. China Children's Publishing House 2000 edition

"Gao Shiqi's Popular Science Fairy Tales" Gao Shiqi People's Literature Publishing House 2000 Edition

"The Story of Elements" (Soviet) Yi "Nichayev", translated by Teng Diping, Hunan Education Publishing House Press, 1999 edition

"Chinese Folktales" Selected by Xuan Ren, 2000 edition of China Friendship Publishing Company

"Nobel Prize Winners Dialogue with Children" Sanlian Bookstore, June 2003 Edition

"Five Thousand Years of the World" edited by Duan Wanhan, Gu Hansong and Chen Bixiang, 1991 edition of Children's Publishing House

"Three Character Classic, Hundred Family Surnames, Thousand Family Poems" edited by Lai Xinxia, ??1995 edition of Nankai University Press< /p>

"The Jungle Book" (UK) by Rudyard Kipling, translated by Xu Pu and published by Children's Publishing House in 1996

"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (UK) by Lewis Carroll Written and translated by Chen Bochui, Shanghai Science and Technology Education Edition, 1996

"Travelling on a Goose" (Sweden), written by S. Lagl?f, translated by Wang Quangen, Beijing Children's Publishing House, 2001

"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" (American) written by Mark Twain, edited by Zhong Lei, Harbin Publishing House 2000 edition

"The Diary of a Troublemaker" (Italian) written by Wanba, translated by Simin Chinese Society Publishing House 2003 Edition

"The Little Prince" (France) by Saint-Exupéry, translated by Ma Zhenpin, People's Literature Publishing House May 2000 Edition

"Harry" "Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (UK) Joko Rowling People's Literature Publishing House 2000 Edition

"The Code of Life" Tan Jiazhen Hunan Children's Publishing House 2000 Edition

"If Given "My Three Days of Light" written by Helen Keller, translated by Li Hanzhao and published by Chinese Publishing House in 2002

"Father and Son" (Germany) by E. Braun, translated by Hong Peiqi and published by Lin Publishing House in 2001

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"Snoopy the Great Writer" (US) Monte Schultz CITIC Publishing House 2003 Edition

"Goodbye, Kelu" (Japan) Akimoto Ryohei Nanhai Publishing House 2003 Edition< /p>

3. What extracurricular books are best for sixth-grade primary school students to read (to enrich extracurricular knowledge)

My younger brother is in sixth grade. The extracurricular books she reads include "Magic Garden", " "Niels Riding a Goose", "If You Give Me Three Days of Light", "Five Thousand Years of China", etc. These were also requested by their teacher.

Go to the bookstore and look for those youth editions of classics. They are all about 10 yuan. They are easy to understand. Pick out some of them if you are interested. Reading more books is very helpful to improve the level of composition

The following are what I read

Lu Xun's "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk"

"How Steel is Tempered" Success"

"Camel Xiangzi"

"Notre Dame de Paris"

"La Traviata"

"Sister Carrie"< /p>

"The Count of Monte Cristo"

"Anna Karenina"

"Jane Eyre"

"War and Peace"

I am in the second grade of junior high school, and these are all things I have read, including Lu Xun's "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk"

"How Steel Was Tempered" and "Camel Xiangzi" are all The teacher requires you to read "Childhood"

I hope it will be helpful to you.

4. What extracurricular books are suitable for sixth grade students?

"One Thousand and One Nights", "Andersen's Fairy Tales", "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", "Robinson" "Swiss Drifting", "The Little Prince", "I am a Cat", "If You Give Me Three Days of Light", "How Steel Was Tempered", "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and "The Education of Love" are all suitable for reading.

The sixth grade of primary school is a critical time for cultivating children’s correct outlook on life, so the following books can play a certain role in cultivating children’s good qualities. There are also many books about sports, painting, piano, etc. that can also cultivate children's interests and increase their vitality.

"One Thousand and One Nights" *** A collection of folk tales, also known as "Arabian Nights". This work tells the story of the ancient Sassan Kingdom between India and China. King Shanruyar was cruel and jealous by nature. He killed his queen because of her misbehavior. After that, he married a girl every day and killed her the next morning as a sign of justice. revenge.

In order to save the innocent woman, Scheherazade, the daughter of the prime minister, voluntarily married the king and attracted the king by telling stories. She told the most exciting part every night, and it was just dawn, which made the king unable to bear to kill her. , allowing her to continue talking the next night. Her story has been told for one thousand and one nights, and the king was finally moved and grew old together with her.

Because of its rich content and grand scale, it was praised by Gorky as "the most magnificent monument" in the history of world folk literature. "Andersen's Fairy Tales" is a collection of fairy tales created by the Danish writer Andersen, consisting of 166 stories.

The *** has a clear distinction between hatred and hatred. It enthusiastically praises the working people and praises their kindness and pure excellent moral character; it ruthlessly exposes and criticizes the stupidity, incompetence, greed and cruelty of the princes and nobles. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a novel published by American novelist Mark Twain in 1876.

It tells the story of an ordinary town on the Mississippi River in the United States in the first half of the 19th century. The protagonist, the little urchin Tom Sawyer and his companions go on some ridiculous adventures near St. Petersburg, a rural town along the Mississippi River.

"Robinson Crusoe" is a novel by the British writer Daniel Defoe. It tells the story of the protagonist Robinson Crusoe, who was born in a middle-class family and aimed to travel around the world in his life.

Once while sailing to Africa, he encountered a storm and drifted alone to an uninhabited desert island, where he began to live an isolated life. With his strong will and unremitting efforts, he survived on the desert island and returned to his hometown after 28 years, 2 months and 19 days.

"The Little Prince" is a famous short story about children's literature written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in 1942. It tells the story of the various adventures that a little prince from an alien planet experienced during his journey from his own planet to Earth.

With the child-like vision of the little prince, the author reveals the emptiness, blindness, ignorance and rigid dogma of adults, and writes in plain and innocent language the loneliness, loneliness and fate of human beings wandering in the wind with no foundation. . At the same time, it also expresses the author's criticism of money relationships and his praise of truth, goodness and beauty.

"If You Give Me Three Days of Light" is a masterpiece of prose by contemporary American writer Helen Keller. The first half mainly writes about Helen's life after she became blind and deaf, while the second half introduces Helen's academic career.

At the same time, it also introduces her experience of different and colorful lives, her charity activities, etc. From the perspective of a weak woman with a disability but a strong will, she warned healthy people to cherish life and everything given by the Creator.

"How Steel Was Tempered" is a novel written by the former Soviet writer Nikolai Ostrovsky, written in 1933. It tells the story of the protagonist Paul Korchagin, who grew from an ignorant boy to a Bolshevik warrior loyal to the revolution, to a blind but unyielding author of novels and a strong piece of steel (referring to the spirit).

"I am a Cat" is a novel written by Japanese writer Natsume Soseki. The article takes a poor teacher's cat as the protagonist and observes human psychology from the perspective of this anthropomorphized cat.

This is a cat who is good at thinking, knowledgeable, full of justice and literary temperament, but he never learned to catch mice until his death. It vividly reflects the thoughts and life of Japan's petty and middle-class bourgeoisie at the beginning of the twentieth century, and sharply exposes and criticizes the "civilized and enlightened" capitalist society of Meiji.

"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is a novel written by Luo Guanzhong and is one of the four classic Chinese classics. It describes nearly a hundred years of historical events from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty. It mainly describes wars and tells the story of the war between the heroes in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the political and military struggles among the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu, and the final unification of Sima Yan. The Three Kingdoms, the story of the establishment of the Jin Dynasty.

It reflects the transformation of various social struggles and contradictions in the Three Kingdoms era, summarizes the great historical changes of this era, and creates a group of all-powerful heroes of the Three Kingdoms. "The Education of Love" is a long diary novel written by Italian writer Edimonto de Amicis.

It tells the life of a fourth-year primary school student Anlike for one school year, interspersed with "stories" that teachers tell students every month, as well as many inspiring articles written by his parents for him. A children's literature for educational purposes. It promotes great patriotism and praises the noble feelings of unity and friendship between people.

: Children's books or reading matter refers to the general term for literary works, knowledge books, comic books, game-style books, etc. that are read by children. Child development is the process of physical and psychological changes in children over time.

Generally refers to the process from birth to maturity (early youth). Some scholars also conduct research from the fetal stage. Children's physiological development is manifested in changes in length, weight, structure and function of bones, muscles, and nervous systems.

The main manifestations of children's psychological development are: the development of psychological activities from simple and concrete to complex and abstract; the randomness and consciousness of psychological activities continue to increase; from only some quality differences at birth to the gradual formation of personality . Children's psychological development has stages and continuity.

Stages refer to the fact that children of a certain age have certain different psychological development characteristics. For example, the most common thing among preschool children is that various psychological processes are obviously concrete and non-arbitrary.

According to the comprehensive characteristics of children’s development (activity form, intelligence level, personality, physiological development and speech level, etc.), children’s development is generally divided into the following stages: infant period (birth to 1 year old), infant period (1 year old.

5. Sixth-grade Chinese extracurricular knowledge

1. Look at the following words and fill in the blanks as required. (2 points)

Ao Ding Su Zhen Xiao Jing

Arranged in phonetic order, the order of these six characters is , and the number of strokes from small to large is .

2. Give the phonetic notation for the following multi-phonetic characters. (5 points)

A. Good seeds ( ) are used to plant good watermelons, and watermelons should be saved to plant ( ) good melons.

B. This evil ( ) person is really hateful ( ).

C. Why do you pay ( ) or not ( ) my money?

D. Xiaoxing'anling contains ( ) rich treasures ( ).

E. There will be a ( ) accounting ( ) meeting here tomorrow.

3. Guess word puzzles. (4 points)

A. The upper part is just one horizontal line away, and the lower part is a little less. ( )

B. The word "lin" is more than half, so don't guess the word "sen". ( )

C. Ninety-nine. ( )

D. One point is horizontally long, and the other is divided to the west. Two trees side by side, planted on rocks. ( )

4. Arrange the following words in a certain order. (3 points)

Dusk Midnight Morning Sunset Dawn Noon

5. Fill in the 12 zodiac signs in the brackets to form the 12 zodiac signs. (6 points)

( ) Coming out of the cave - looking around ( ) The prince is moving - awesome

( ) *** - Can't touch it ( ) Taking the mouse - meddling in other people's business

( ) Eating grass - hesitating ( ) Eating pepper - scratching one's head and ears

Death ( ) mending - it's too late ( ) in the cave - I don't know the length

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A blind man rides a blind horse ( ) - rushes in ( ) Bajie wears flowers - stinky

( ) pulls a cart - jumps and jumps ( ) pays New Year greetings to the weasel - fawns over < /p>

6. Fill in the names of certain parts of the human body in the boxes below ( ) to form a four-character idiom. (5 points)

( ) Spear ( ) Sword sleeve ( ) Watching alone ( ) Hard to sing

Qu ( ) can be counted ( ) Successful ( ) response ( ) < /p>

The words of ( ) ( ) concern ( ) concern ( ) and promote ( ) talk about ( )

The power of one ( )

7. Fill in the blanks with comprehensive knowledge. (20 points)

A. Xu Xiake, a geographer in the late Ming Dynasty, said that "when you return from the Five Mountains, you will not see the mountains, and when you return from Huangshan, you will not see the mountains." Please tell me: The five mountains among them refer to: Mount Tai,,,,.

B. The "Three Friends of Suihan" refer to: ,,.

C. The "Four Treasures of the Study" refer to: ,,,.

D. The "four great inventions" refer to: ,,,.

E. In "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", which three people are referred to by the "Taoyuan Brothers": ,,.

F. The author of the novel "The Legend of the Condor Heroes" is: . The characters you know in the novel include etc.

Attached answer by the way

According to the strokes, draw one, small, concave, solemn, true, tripod, fine.

Two, 1, third, fourth. 2, e is the fourth tone, wu is the fourth tone. 3. The second tone of hai, the second tone of huan. 4. The second tone of cang, the fourth tone of zang. 5, kuai is fourth, hui is fourth.

Standing by with your words and swords behind your back, you can hardly sing with your palms alone, but you can count on your fingers and have a confident mind.

When you are able to talk with your heart and heart, you can have a heart-to-heart talk

Mount Tai in Dongyue

Mount Huashan in Xiyue

< p> Nanyue Hengshan

Beiyue Hengshan

Zhongyue Songshan

Suihan Sanyou Pine, Bamboo, Plum Blossom

Four Great Inventions: Compass, Gunpowder, Papermaking, Printing Art

The Four Treasures of the Study: Paper, Ink, Pen, and Inkstone

Taoyuan Friendship Zhang Fei, Liu Bei, Guan Yu

The Condor Writer, Jin Yong, the Protagonist Guo Jing, Huang Rong

And about Let’s count Olympic trivia, it’s 2008