2 English reference QICHNGST30 [China Acupuncture Dictionary]
3. Overview of sheep vector: 1. Names of human parts; 2. The names of strange acupoints; 3. Acupoint alias.
4. Names of body parts. The sheep vector is the body part name [1]. Acupuncture A-B classic: "Yin practice, the next sheep arrow." Refers to the lymph nodes below the groin, which are shaped like sheep dung, hence the name [1].
5 The name of the eccentric point outside the meridian Yang Ya Yang Ya is the name of the eccentric point outside the meridian [2][ 1]. Out of "preparing a thousand dollars." Located in inguinal lymph nodes [1]. Indications are gall disease, air attack on both sides and hernia drop [1].
"prepare a thousand dollars for emergency": "tumor ... chest hall, sheep arrow, moxibustion top 100"
5. The sagittal point of1sheep is located in inguinal lymph nodes [1].
Lack of positioning [2].
Introduction to Medicine is scheduled to "rush down one inch" [2].
The Analogy Sutra Wing is set in "three inches next to the perineum, with a sheep-arrow-like nucleus between the flesh and the thigh." Can be stabbed three points, moxibustion seven strong "[2].
The handbook of modern acupuncture and its therapy is located at the intersection of the inner end of the groin and the upper edge of the pubic bone of the transverse striation of the thigh in rats [2].
Acupuncture spectrum outside the meridian is said to be at the high point of pubic tubercle [2].
5.2 Yang Ya point is mainly used to treat carbuncle swelling, air attack on both sides and hernia falling [1].
5.3 The oblique needling depth of acupuncture is 0.2 ~ 0.3 inch, which can be used for moxibustion [1].
"prepare a thousand dollars for emergency": "tumor ... chest hall, sheep arrow, moxibustion top 100"
Analogy Sutra and Figure Wing: "Three points can be pricked, and seven strong moxibustion."
6. Acupoint alias: Yang Ya 6. 1. Alias of Qichong point: Yang Ya Yaya is an alias of acupoint, namely Qichong [1]. See acupuncture (Nanjing).
Acupoint Qi Chong Chinese Pinyin Qi Chong Roman Pinyin Qi Chong American English translation Qi Chong energy each
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No China ST30 Japanese 30 laws
Morant E30 Ye Fu E30 German M30 British S30 American St30 gas impulse named meridian point (QICHNG ST30) [3]. Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen Gu Xu Lun was published. Acupuncture classics. Alias Qi Jie (Ling Shu Meridian in Huangdi Neijing) and Yang Ya (Acupuncture). It belongs to the stomach meridian of Foot Yangming [3]. Qi Chong is the intersection of stomach meridian of Foot Yangming and pulse, and it is the starting point of pulse. Qi refers to meridian qi, while chong refers to meridian qi. This acupoint is located in Qijie Street, and at the beginning of the pulse, it is the main artery of meridian qi, so it is famous for rushing [3]. Indications: less abdominal pain, hernia, groin pain, migraine, testicular swelling and pain, nocturnal emission, impotence, abdominal pain, lumbago, orchitis, moderate pain, yin distention, dolphin running, swelling and pain, leukorrhagia, amenorrhea, dystocia, metrorrhagia and menstruation.
6. 1. 1 Yang Ya's alias is Qi Jie (the spiritual pivot of Huangdi Neijing) and Yang Ya (acupuncture (Nanjing)).
6. 1.2 Specific intersection of stomach meridian and foot Yangming pulse.
6. 1.3 Source "Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Jing": The stomach foot is the pulse of Yangming ... under the navel, it enters Qi Street. Acupuncture classic A-B: Qi chong, after returning, the mouse is one inch old and the artery reacts.
6. 1.4 The acupoints for relieving qi refer to the qi of meridians, and the acupoints refer to chong mai. Acupoints are located in the part of Qi Street, which is the main artery of meridian qi at the beginning of impulse, so it is known as chong [3].
Qi, here refers to the qi of the lower abdomen. Rush, which means impulse and upward rush, also means traffic artery. This acupoint is located below Guixue, which is called "Qi Chong" because it is the key to the entry and exit of abdominal qi. Neijing is called "Qi Street". "Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Street Qi": "Chest qi has a street, abdomen qi has a street, head qi has a street, and air has a street." "The Dynamic Biography of Neijing" contains: "Those who walk four streets are also angry with the Tao." This acupoint is located at the part of the femoral artery in rats, which belongs to one of the "four streets" and is an important channel for blood circulation. [4]
When people exhale, the abdominal qi drops from back to back; When inhaling, abdominal gas rises from this point, and it becomes awkward to return. Returning to this point, its function is to restrain falling, and returning to this point, its function is to raise chong, hence the name "Qi Chong". [4]
The pulse begins here, hence the name [4].
6. 1.5 lower abdomen [5]
6. 1.6 The standard location of gas percussion point: the gas percussion point is slightly higher than the groin, 5 inches in the middle and lower umbilicus and 2 inches in the anterior midline [6][7].
Qi Chong is located in the abdomen, 5 inches below the umbilicus and 2 inches outside (note in Bing Wang's Acupuncture A-B Classic, Huangdi Neijing, Suwen and Pricking Heat) [8].
When it comes to Qi Chong, it is said that "three inches are removed from the abdomen" ("acupuncture and moxibustion") [8].
Air rushes into the inguinal region, the upper edge of pubic symphysis, 2 inches beside the anterior midline, where the artery beats. Supine acupoint selection [3].
Regarding the location of the point of Qi Chong, the A-B Classic of Acupuncture says: "When the mouse returns, it will be an inch old, and the artery will answer its hand." "Be prepared for a thousand dollars" said, "Retreat one inch and chase one inch." Bing Wang recorded in Huangdi Neijing: "At both ends of the transverse bone under the abdomen and umbilicus, the homograft arteries should be matched inch by inch." Its distance from the midline of abdomen is 2 inches (classic of acupuncture A-B) and 3 inches (classic of acupuncture autogenous) [8]. Today, Bing Wang is destined to be in the position of Su Wen in Acupuncture A-B Classic and Huangdi Neijing [8].
Position of Qi Chong Point in Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming
Location of air impact point
Location of Qi Chong Point (Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming)
Location of Qi Chong point (muscle)
Location of Qi Chong Point (Zangfu)
6. 1.7 The method of acupoints selection by air-percussion is supine position, with acupoints selected 5 inches below Tianshu point and 2 inches beside Qugu point (Renmai).
Air rushes into the inguinal region, the upper edge of pubic symphysis, 2 inches beside the anterior midline, where the artery beats. Supine acupoint selection [3].
In supine position, when the midpoint of the upper margin of pubic symphysis is 2 inches away from the midline, acupoints are selected at the pulse of artery [9].
6. 1.8 The location of the lower acupoints is anatomically divided into skin, subcutaneous tissue, aponeurosis of external oblique abdomen, oblique muscle of internal abdomen, transverse abdominis, transverse abdominis fascia, subperitoneal fascia, and (peritoneal wall layer). The skin is distributed by the cutaneous branches of iliohypogastric nerve. Between the fatty layer and the membranous layer of the subcutaneous fascia, there are superficial abdominal arteries and veins in addition to the above cutaneous nerves. The needle passes through the inside of the blood vessel, through the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle, into the internal oblique muscle and transverse abdominal muscle, or through the lower edge of these two muscles, and through the contents of the inguinal canal (spermatic cord in men and round ligament of uterus in women). This is the weak part of the anterior lower abdominal wall.
6. 1.8. 1 Horizontal dissection of skin → subcutaneous tissue → aponeurosis of external abdominal oblique muscle → internal oblique muscle → transverse abdominal muscle [3].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → aponeurosis of external oblique abdomen → arcuate margin [7].
6. 1.8.2 The superficial neurovascular layers include iliohypogastric nerve, ilioinguinal nerve and superficial abdominal artery and vein; There is inferior epigastric artery in the deep layer; There is spermatic cord (male) or round ligament of uterus (female) under it [7].
There are ilioinguinal nerves; There are superficial abdominal arteries and veins passing through, and the lateral ones are inferior abdominal arteries and veins [8].
6. 1.9 Efficacy and function of Qichong point: regulating menstruation and promoting blood circulation, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, regulating qi and relieving pain.
Qi chong has the functions of relaxing muscles and tendons, regulating qi, regulating bladder and nourishing blood [3].
The Huangdi Neijing Lingshuhai said: "The stomach is the sea of water valley, which starts from Shangqi Street and ends at the bottom." This acupoint is located in Qijie, which is the outlet of qi. It is said that it passes through the two meridians of liver and spleen, and Fang Da Li San: It runs parallel to the pulse at the same time, and is mainly used for hernia flushing dolphins and pregnancy flushing. This acupoint can cure hiccups and is the most effective treatment. [4]
6. 1. 10 Qichong point is the main treatment. Qichong point is mainly used to treat mild abdominal pain, hernia, groin pain, deviation, testicular swelling and pain, dripping urine, nocturnal emission, impotence, abdominal pain, low back pain, orchitis, moderate pain, yin swelling, dolphin running, swelling and pain, and dripping bleeding.
Qichong point is mainly used for mild abdominal pain, hernia and inguinal pain [7].
Qi Chong is mainly used to treat hernia, migraine, testicular swelling and pain, dysuria, irregular menstruation, leukorrhagia, dystocia, nocturnal emission and impotence [8].
Qichong is mainly used to treat lower abdominal pain, lumbago, testicular control, dolphin running, hernia, swelling and pain, impotence, stranguria, amenorrhea, irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia, amenorrhea, infertility, dystocia, retained placenta and other diseases.
Modern commonly used in the treatment of adnexitis, endometritis, orchitis and so on [3].
Qichong point is mainly used for irregular menstruation, infertility, impotence, moderate pain, yin swelling and testicular pain; Abdominal pain and hernia [9].
Urogenital diseases: urinary tract infection, prostatitis, orchitis, hernia;
Obstetrics and gynecology system diseases: dysmenorrhea, irregular menstruation, functional uterine bleeding, infertility.
6. 1. 1 1 The location of acupuncture and moxibustion at Qichong point is about spermatic cord in men and round ligament of uterus in women, and it is close to the artery, so it is advisable to be careful to puncture moxibustion less [3].
6. 1. 1. 1 needling method: 0.8 ~ 1.2 inch [7].
Generally 0.5 ~ 1.0 inch [3][8][9], local swelling [9].
Oblique stab to vulva 1 ~ 2 inches, local pain, affecting genitals [9].
Note: Acupuncture should not be too deep [9].
6.1.1.2 Moxibustion with moxa sticks for 5 ~ 10 minutes [8].
The moxa stick moxibustion is 3 ~ 5 strong; Moxibustion with moxa sticks lasts for 5 ~ 10 minutes [3].
Moxibustion with moxa stick or warm acupuncture is 5 ~ 7 strong, and moxibustion with moxa stick 10 ~ 20 minutes.
6. 1. 12 The compatibility of Qichong with Ququan and Taichong has the functions of warming and regulating qi and treating hernia [9].
Qi Chong combined with Sanyinjiao and Guanyuan can treat gynecological diseases [9].
6. 1. 13 Literature Review "The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic in Su Wen": Pricking Qi Street, Midvein, can not be prepared as a swollen mouse servant.
"Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Miscellaneous Diseases": Abdominal pain, stabbing left and right umbilical arteries, pricking and pressing, standing; Constantly poking in the street, it has been poked out and made.
Acupuncture classics A and B: Low back pain controls testicles, lower abdomen and thighs, and pawns can't stand up and stab the street. Rectum your anus and get rid of it. The female has no children and less abdominal pain, and the pricking gas rushes to the Lord.
"Be prepared for 1000 yuan": My abdomen is so hot that I can't pee.
Illustration of acupuncture at Tongren point: like barley, no needles.
6. 1. 14 research progress It is reported that bilateral external graves are used for ventilation and Sanyinjiao points, and acupuncture anesthesia beside the incision is used for tubal ligation [3].
6.2 alias of acute pulse: Yang Ya Yang Ya is the alias of meridian point, namely acute pulse [10]. See Introduction to Medicine.
Acupoint acute pulse Chinese Pinyin McKee Roman Pinyin Chimai American English translation name acute pulse each.
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China LR 12 Japanese law 12
F 12 in Morant, F 12 in Ye Fu, LE 12 in Germany, liv 12 in the United Kingdom and Li 12 in the United States are named as meridian points (Jí mà I LR12) [12]. Huang Di Nei Jing Su Jing Wen Qi Fu Lun was published. It belongs to the liver meridian of foot Jue Yin [1 1]. Urgent is urgent, and pulse is meridian and artery. This point is located inside the thigh root, and the local artery (femoral artery) is acute, so it is called acute pulse [1 1]. Acute pulse point is mainly used to treat abdominal pain, hernia, pain in the middle of the stem, vaginal rigidity, pain in the inner thigh, hernia, abdominal pain, less abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, leg pain, testicular pain, vulva swelling and pain and other diseases. Modern treatment of orchitis, hydrocele of tunica vaginalis, uterine prolapse and hydrocele of tunica vaginalis with acute pulse point.
6.2. 1 Anmai point alias Yang Ya (Introduction to Medicine).
6.2.2 Source of Huangdi Neijing Su Wen Qi Theory: Pulsed qi has 22 acupoints ... one is used for acute pulse in syncope.
6.2.3 Acupoint name is acute, and the pulse is meridians and arteries. This acupoint is located inside the thigh root, and the local artery (femoral artery) is acute, so it is called acute pulse [1 1].
Urgent means urgent, urgent and tight, and impulse means urgent. Pulse, "Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Jueqi": "The pulse is called to suppress the qi and make it inevitable." The focus is on the point where the inguinal artery beats. "Huangdi Neijing Su Wen Qi Fu Lun" records: "The liver meridian has an acute pulse, which goes up in the middle of * * *, goes under the lower abdomen, and draws Yin pills. Cold is painful, and its pulse is very urgent. Therefore, it is urgent. " It is named because it can relieve the diseases of anterior yin and lower abdomen. [4]
Acute pulse and yin connection are the same point, actually the same point. The acute pulse is above the tendinous nucleus, and the yin is below the tendinous nucleus, so the posterity is stronger. There is a pulse under the nucleus, which is slippery and urgent, and the pulse is urgent because of its name. [4]
6.2.4 Abdominal part [12]
6.2.5 Acupoint positioning standard: Acupoints are located outside pubic tubercle, and the distance from the anterolateral midline is 2.5 inches when the airflow rushes to the lower inguinal segment and femoral artery [6].
Acupoints for acute pulse are located in the groin area, horizontally on the superior margin of pubic symphysis, 2.5 inches away from the anterolateral midline, and on the back [1 1].
The point of acute pulse is 2.5 inches beside the inferior margin of pubic symphysis, in the groin [13].
Location of acute pulse point of liver meridian of foot Jue Yin
The position of the acute pulse point in the abdomen
Location of acute pulse point in abdomen [1 1]
The position of the acute pulse point in the abdomen
Location of acute pulse point in abdomen (muscle)
The position of the acute pulse point in the abdomen (bones, nerves and blood vessels)
6.2.6 Selection of acute pulse point The acute pulse point is located in the groin area, with the upper edge of pubic symphysis level and 2.5 inches beside the anterolateral midline. Supine acupoint selection [1 1].
In supine position, take the lower edge of pubic symphysis first, and then open a 25-inch hole next to it.
In supine position, open 2.5 inches near the lower edge of pubic symphysis, and take acupoints at the pulse of inguinal femoral artery [14].
6.2.7 Acupoint anatomy of acute pulse; The skin, subcutaneous tissue, pubic muscle and adductor brevis muscle are located under the acute pulse point. The skin is distributed by the femoral branch of the genitofemoral nerve. Femoral triangle is located in the anteromedial thigh, surrounded by sartorius muscle, adductor longus muscle and inguinal ligament. Its triangular front wall is covered by fascia lata, and its rear wall is composed of iliopsoas muscle, pubis muscle and adductor longus muscle. Femoral nerve, femoral vein, femoral artery and femoral canal are arranged in a triangle from outside to inside, as well as branches of vascular nerve, lymph nodes and connective tissue. The body surface projection signs of femoral artery are: hip flexion, slightly abduction and rotation of thigh, from the midpoint of the connecting line from the anterior superior iliac spine to the pubic symphysis to the connecting line of femoral adductor tubercle, and the upper two thirds of the connecting line. The deep femoral artery originates from the posterior wall of femoral artery above groin.
6.2.7. 1 level anatomical skin → subcutaneous tissue → pubic muscle → external obturator muscle [1 1].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → pubic muscle → external obturator muscle [15].
There are anterior cutaneous branches of femoral nerve, ilioinguinal nerve and superficial abdominal vein in the superficial nerve vessels of 6.2.7.2 point. There are muscular branches of femoral nerve, obturator nerve, external artery and obturator artery in the deep layer. The obturator nerve trunk passes through the lower medial side, and the femoral artery and vein trunk pass through the lower lateral side.
The ilioinguinal nerve is distributed, and the anterior branch of obturator nerve is below the deep layer; There are * * * external arteriovenous branches and inferior epigastric arteriovenous pubic branches, and the lateral femoral vein [13].
6.2.8 Efficacy and Function McKee Point has the efficacy of soothing the liver, benefiting gallbladder and regulating lower energizer.
Acupoint Jimai has the functions of regulating lower jiao and stopping hernia pain [1 1].
Acute pulse point has the functions of regulating liver and relieving pain, regulating qi and guiding hernia, and is mainly used to treat less abdominal pain, hernia and testicular pain [4].
6.2.9 Acute pulse point is mainly used to treat lower abdominal pain, anterior yin and other diseases, such as lower abdominal pain, hernia falling, styloid pain, yin stiffness, pain in the inner thigh, hernia, minor abdominal pain, minor abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, pain in the leg, testicular pain, swelling and pain of vulva, etc. Modern acute pulse points are used to treat orchitis, hydrocele and hydrocele.
Acute pulse point is mainly used for lower abdominal pain, abdominal pain under anterior yin, hernia falling, styloid process pain, yin stiffness, inner thigh pain and other diseases [1 1].
Acute pulse point is mainly used for hernia, abdominal pain and yin stiffness [15][ 15].
Acute pulse point is mainly used to treat mild abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, yin stiffness, hernia, pain, leg pain and so on. [ 13].
Acute pulse point is mainly used for mild abdominal pain, hernia and testicular pain [4].
Acute pulse point is mainly used for pain and vulvar swelling and pain; Yin Ting; Less abdominal pain; Hernia [14].
Modern acute pulse points are commonly used to treat orchitis, hydrocele and uterine prolapse [1 1].
Reproductive system diseases: uterine prolapse, hernia, hydrocele of testis, swelling and pain.
6.2. 10 needling method 6.2.10./kloc-0 needling method to avoid artery [14] [15] [13], with 0.5 ~ 0.8 inch straight needling [/]
Generally, puncture 0.5 ~ 1.0 inch to avoid the artery [1 1].
Acute pulse is the main pulse of Jueyin, which is the ligament of testis. Moxibustion can be used to treat epilepsy and hernia, but not acupuncture [4].
Bing Wang in Huangdi Neijing Su Wen Qi Symbol pointed out: "Acupuncture can be replaced by moxibustion." .
Attention: avoid femoral branch and femoral vein when acupuncture.
6.2. 10.2 Moxibustion is available [1 1][ 14].
Moxibustion with moxa sticks lasts for 5 ~ 10 minutes [13]. Bing Wang in Huangdi Neijing Su Wen Qi Symbol pointed out: "Acupuncture can be replaced by moxibustion."
Moxibustion with moxa stick or warm acupuncture is 3 ~ 5 strong, and moxibustion with moxa stick lasts for 5 ~ 10 minutes.
6.2. 1 1 The compatibility of Jimai point with Taichong and Ququan has the functions of soothing the liver, promoting the circulation of qi and relieving pain, and is mainly used for treating hernia.
Acute pulse combined with Taichong, Zhongfeng and Ququan to treat hernia [14].
Guanyuan Guiji pulse has the function of regulating qi and relieving pain, and is mainly used to treat less abdominal pain.
Acute pulse combined with Qi-Hai, Guanyuan and Guigui can treat abdominal pain less [14].
6.2. 12 Literature Review Bing Wang Note: Pressing implicitly means being firm, and it hurts when pressing hard. The left side is moderately cold, the upper part is the lower abdomen, and the lower part is the Yinwan. The good thing is that it hurts, and it is moderately cold. These two veins are connected with the great collateral vein of Jueyin, so the acute pulse of Jueyin in a day is the testis system.
"Be prepared for 1000 yuan": A woman's uterus droops and her yin falls off, and the moxibustion person Yuquan is three inches, which is three times stronger with each passing year.
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6.2. 13 Research progress of acute pulse point in treating enterospasm 6.2.6438+03.438+0