According to the old rules, the burial time should also be paid attention to, and the coffin must be buried at sunset. When the Eight Immortals put down the soil, they slowly put it down by pulling the brown rope. When it is safe, relatives must grab the dirt and throw it on the coffin. This is called adding soil. After the coffin goes down, you should cover it with a thin layer of soil, then sprinkle the soil swept out of the grave on it, and then put a bowl called a rice bowl. This is to move the tomb lighter in the future, so as not to disturb the dead and bring misfortune.
Before burial, the dead son will store the grains made of miscellaneous grains in the grave. There is a small pancake on the top of the storage. Put a ceramic pot in front of the grave, and put a soybean oil lamp on the pot, which is called the ever-burning lamp. In some places, a bronze mirror is embedded in the grave to symbolize the sun. In ancient times, rich people had to stay away from graves, shoot three arrows, and then retreat immediately. I dare not go near the coffin, because I am afraid that if I can't suppress the evil spirits, I will suffer. When the coffin is put into the grave, it must be shot, saying that it is for the dead to go to the underworld.
After burial, people must wash their hands, and some even wash their hands with wine. This means that no one will die in the future, which is used to drive away bad luck. Then you have to thank the trumpeter and the guests who held your funeral. After that, a ceremony will be held to worship the spirits of the deceased. In some places, as long as they are relatives, they have to eat together. This is called robbing the inheritance. The custom of drinking longevity soup and eating longevity beans in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. That is to say, after the death of people over 70 years old, a large barrel of meat and bone soup, that is, longevity soup, and a large pot of cooked soybeans in Huang Cancan, that is, longevity beans, should be prepared on the mourning day. Send the mourners back to drink a small bowl of longevity soup and eat some longevity beans at will, which means adding happiness and prolonging life. In some places, fragrant glutinous long-lived beans are distributed to children in the neighborhood. It is said that eating longevity beans will lead to longevity in the future.
After the initial funeral, funeral, seven-week ceremony, funeral ceremony and other ceremonies, the last link is burial, which is very complicated. The person who carries the coffin is called the Eight Immortals, and the cave where the coffin is dug is called the mountain opening. Before the mountain opening, there is a mountain opening ceremony, and the dutiful son should burn incense and light candles. In some places, fairies should be invited and Tai Sui should be painted. When you start a mountain, you must avoid the direction of Tai Sui, otherwise it will be a disaster for Tai Sui to break ground and ruin his family. When cutting a mountain, put a stake in front of and behind the grave, and then let the dutiful son dig with a hoe three times within the range of putting the stake. Then the Eight Immortals made a cave, and then burned the traditional portrait when it was finished. This kind of tomb is to push the coffin in. At the bottom of the tomb, two bamboo trees or small unlined upper garment trees with smooth skin are laid. Put the top of the coffin on it first, then push it in with a crowbar, then remove the bottom after pushing it in, and finally shovel some turf to seal the hole.
There are many interesting customs after the coffin stops on the mountain. In some places, the filial daughter-in-law should bow before the spirit, then hold the loess in her arms and run home to scatter it under the pigsty and bed. It is said that this will be blessed by the dead. If there are many daughters-in-law, we must strive for the first good luck, and some even take off their shoes and take a shortcut to go home by boat. After paving the loess, the daughter-in-law has to rush to the kitchen to eat a few dishes. This is called "Jinbao", which means good luck. Expected adoption
There are some taboos and rules when burying.
According to the old rules, the burial time should also be paid attention to, and the coffin must be buried at sunset. When the Eight Immortals put down the soil, they slowly put it down by pulling the brown rope. When it is safe, relatives must grab the dirt and throw it on the coffin. This is called adding soil. After the coffin goes down, you should cover it with a thin layer of soil, then sprinkle the soil swept out of the grave on it, and then put a bowl called a rice bowl. This is to move the tomb lighter in the future, so as not to disturb the dead and bring misfortune.
Before burial, the dead son will store the grains made of miscellaneous grains in the grave. There is a small pancake on the top of the storage. Put a ceramic pot in front of the grave, and put a soybean oil lamp on the pot, which is called the ever-burning lamp. In some places, a bronze mirror is embedded in the grave to symbolize the sun. In ancient times, rich people had to stay away from graves, shoot three arrows, and then retreat immediately. I dare not go near the coffin, because I am afraid that if I can't suppress the evil spirits, I will suffer. When the coffin is put into the grave, it must be shot, saying that it is for the dead to go to the underworld.
After burial, people must wash their hands, and some even wash their hands with wine. This means that no one will die in the future, which is used to drive away bad luck. Then you have to thank the trumpeter and the guests who held your funeral. After that, a ceremony will be held to worship the spirits of the deceased. In some places, as long as they are relatives, they have to eat together. This is called robbing the inheritance. The custom of drinking longevity soup and eating longevity beans in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. That is to say, after the death of people over 70 years old, a large barrel of meat and bone soup, that is, longevity soup, and a large pot of cooked soybeans in Huang Cancan, that is, longevity beans, should be prepared on the mourning day. Send the mourners back to drink a small bowl of longevity soup and eat some longevity beans at will, which means adding happiness and prolonging life. In some places, fragrant glutinous long-lived beans are distributed to children in the neighborhood. It is said that eating longevity beans will lead to longevity in the future.
After the initial funeral, funeral, seven-week ceremony, funeral ceremony and other ceremonies, the last link is burial, which is very complicated. The person who carries the coffin is called the Eight Immortals, and the cave where the coffin is dug is called the mountain opening. Before the mountain opening, there is a mountain opening ceremony, and the dutiful son should burn incense and light candles. In some places, fairies should be invited and Tai Sui should be painted. When you start a mountain, you must avoid the direction of Tai Sui, otherwise it will be a disaster for Tai Sui to break ground and ruin his family. When cutting a mountain, put a stake in front of and behind the grave, and then let the dutiful son dig with a hoe three times within the range of putting the stake. Then the Eight Immortals made a cave, and then burned the traditional portrait when it was finished. This kind of tomb is to push the coffin in. At the bottom of the tomb, two bamboo trees or small unlined upper garment trees with smooth skin are laid. Put the top of the coffin on it first, then push it in with a crowbar, then remove the bottom after pushing it in, and finally shovel some turf to seal the hole.
There are many interesting customs after the coffin stops on the mountain. In some places, the filial daughter-in-law should bow before the spirit, then hold the loess in her arms and run home to scatter it under the pigsty and bed. It is said that this will be blessed by the dead. If there are many daughters-in-law, we must strive for the first good luck, and some even take off their shoes and take a shortcut to go home by boat. After paving the loess, the daughter-in-law has to rush to the kitchen to eat a few dishes. This is called Jinbao, which means good luck.
What's the point of burying the ashes? 1. Do you need any ceremony to take the urn out of the funeral home?
When the ashes were taken out of the funeral home, we knew that only by burying them and covering the grave with slate could we see the light. Cover the sun with a large piece of cloth above the urn. At least two people need to hold the cloth. It's best to use an account.
2. Is the grain jar in the tomb? What texture is not easily weathered or degraded?
I don't usually use this at home. It is best to put perishable things outside the tomb. If you are afraid of stealing, you'd better fix them firmly with glue. Dongshan management office sells those square plastic sealed storage boxes, which are used to store urns. An urn was soaked in water and eaten by a bug. But I think it's better not to put the grain tank you mentioned in it.
3. How to arrange seven spoonfuls of stars? Is it on top of the "spread gold" and under the plastic box?
I'm not sure about that. You should ask someone else.
There is no need for many people to attend the funeral, right? I think five or six people are enough?
If it is a burial, it is mainly for the descendants of the deceased. Spouses usually avoid being too sad, so they don't go. If the younger generation and their spouses are few in number, they can seek help from friends who have a good relationship with the younger generation. Generally, as long as there are enough people, just come over when you are busy, and you need to calculate. The eldest son should hold the urn, and at least two people should hold the tent to shade the sun. It is more appropriate to have about five people, and it is best to have a backbone to organize it.
5. What is the texture of incense burner? Because it will be placed outside the tomb.
Usually buy porcelain, which is cheap and practical. Many people in the cemetery are recycling those things and taking them back for sale. . . Therefore, it is best to use porcelain and fix it firmly on the cement floor next to the tomb with white cement to avoid damaging the tomb surface. In this case, even if the incense burner is damaged, the loss is not great. If you use a metal, more expensive incense burner, those people are more likely to steal it.
6. Dad died of illness, not a funeral. What should I pay attention to in the procedure?
Just don't be too ostentatious, don't set off firecrackers or anything, and keep a low profile. . .
7. Ask elders or professionals to list the specific burial procedures.
I shouldn't be an elder or a professional. Although I am young, because there are not many relatives at home, I personally participated in the whole process of my grandfather, grandmother, grandfather and mother from death to funeral and burial.
But because my family may not pay much attention to these things, and they are relatively simple, please consult an experienced person for more details.
What's the point of paying attention to customs after the death of the old man (among the villagers in the village)? Is the most painful thing in life. When the elderly lay dying, most of them were sentimental, affectionate, missing their children and caring for their loved ones. At this time, the children at home have to serve day and night, and they have to send messages to the children outside to urge them to come back quickly. After receiving such telegrams and letters, the children are eager to return. They run around day and night, longing for their hometown, crying and trying to meet their relatives. If they don't see each other for a while, not only will the elderly not be disappointed, but even their children will regret it for life and be accused of unfilial. Sometimes, coincidentally, the old man will be "dead set" as soon as the child enters the door. Therefore, the death of children guarding their parents is called "death". At this time, in front of everyone, the old man talked about some things behind him, such as who should be the "shopkeeper", the inheritance of career, the disposal of property, the exchange of accounts and debts, and teaching future generations to be a man. , also known as "Tuojia". Children should answer the old man's last words one by one, so that the old man can rest assured that he will not change his mind even after death. If the descendants and relatives of the deceased watched him die, the people thought it was a rare "good death". The old man is dying, and his children and grandchildren are still busy with their work, which is bound to be criticized by everyone and scolded by relatives and neighbors. When people are seriously ill and hopeless, men should invite their uncles and relatives to visit them. It is a necessary etiquette for women to ask their parents for sick leave in the local area, so that they can know how people die when they are sick. Otherwise, they will suddenly be asked to supervise the funeral after death, and they will use this as an excuse to make things difficult. If you have other unpleasant things with your uncle's family, you are often invited. At this time, the only way is for the dutiful son to kneel outside the door and kowtow to reply, seeking sympathy and understanding. The funeral conditions proposed by my uncle's family and mine should be met as much as possible. Because the local custom is to quarrel with my uncle's house and mine, the funeral can't be handled smoothly. When the deceased dies, relatives will shave his head (male), comb his hair (female), wash his hands and have a facelift. You must wear a shroud (commonly known as "old clothes") before you die. First, it is not easy to wear after death; Second, it is said that people wear clothes after death, that is to say, when they arrive in the underworld, they are naked and have no clothes. Shrouds are mostly prepared early. According to the local custom, the shroud should be sewn in the leap month of leap year, which means "merit and moist" for future generations. Shroud sleeves should be long enough to cover the tips of hands, and short sleeves should not be exposed. Otherwise, the descendants of the younger generation will reach for food naked. From the number of shroud pieces, it means wearing single and double, which means avoiding double killing; Wear plain cloth on shroud cloth to avoid twill cloth, for fear that there will be an "evil" word, and the younger generation will engage in crooked ways; Especially avoid wearing leather clothes, because leather clothes are animal skins, and they are afraid of becoming animals in the afterlife; You can use silk instead of satin, because satin is homophonic and unlucky; Shroud can't use buttons, only cloth belts, because buttons are homophonic with "twist" for fear that future generations will be "rebellious". Shroud should see two ends of cotton, that is, winter and summer cotton-padded clothes and trousers, which means "taking cotton (sleeping) as security" The use of red lining in shroud means that the younger generation will live a rich life. If a child dies before his parents, a white cloth strip should be put on the shroud, indicating that he will subdue his parents in the underworld. Except for civil servants, the shroud of most elderly people still follows the style of robes and short robes in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, which shows the stubbornness of feudal habits. As soon as a person dies, he must quickly put the prepared "mouth money" into the population. "Kouqian", also called "Kouqian", is a kind of copper coin or other metal coins. After putting the red line on the mouth of the deceased, tie the other section of the red line to the shroud belt to prevent it from slipping into the abdomen, and then pull it down when the red line is full. There are three kinds of folk sayings about stuffing money into the mouth of the deceased. One is to call money "treasure" and put it in the mouth of the deceased as "treasure in the mouth", which means auspiciousness; Second, people work hard all their lives, no matter how much they leave, "saving money" is the last thing they take away; Third, when a person dies, he becomes a "ghost", and the "ghost" has to be reborn and born again, and then become a person. With "saving money", he will not be poor in the afterlife. Some people want to take a bun in their hands after death, which means that there is food on the way to death, not hungry, and there is no shortage of food in the afterlife. Stop the bed when the patient changes into the shroud, he should move it from the bedroom to the main room of the main room. As the official place where the dying man finally dies, his relatives are waiting for him to leave peacefully. This is what people often say "die a natural death". The body was parked on a wooden bed set up by two long benches, covered with straw. The number of grasses is equal to the number of years of the deceased, commonly known as "invisible grass". Why should we spread "invisible grass"? In the past, people said that the "soul" would leave the body after death, but>
What's so important about burial after death? After the initial mourning, mourning, seven ceremonies, mourning and other ceremonies, the last link is burial.
The person who carries the coffin is called the Eight Immortals, and the cave where the coffin is dug is called the mountain opening. Before the mountain opening, there is a mountain opening ceremony, and the dutiful son should burn incense and light candles. In some places, fairies should be invited and Tai Sui should be painted. When you start a mountain, you must avoid the direction of Tai Sui, otherwise it will be a disaster for Tai Sui to break ground and ruin his family. When cutting a mountain, put a stake in front of and behind the grave, and then let the dutiful son dig with a hoe three times within the range of putting the stake. Then the Eight Immortals made a cave, and then burned the traditional portrait when it was finished. This kind of tomb is to push the coffin in. Two bamboos or peeled, smooth and moist fir trees are laid at the bottom of the tomb. Put the top of the coffin on it first, then push it in with a crowbar, then remove the bottom after pushing it in, and finally shovel some turf to seal the hole.
There are many interesting customs after the coffin stops on the mountain. In some places, the filial daughter-in-law should bow before the spirit, then hold the loess in her arms and run home to scatter it under the pigsty, chicken coop and bed. It is said that this will be blessed by the dead. If there are many daughters-in-law, we must strive for the first good luck, and some even take off their shoes and take a shortcut to go home by boat. After paving the loess, the daughter-in-law has to rush to the kitchen to eat a few dishes. This is called Jinbao, which means good luck.
In the past, people attached great importance to offering sacrifices to graves. Kill a rooster at the time of sacrifice and use its blood as a souvenir. The rooster doesn't die immediately, but flutters repeatedly in the grave. According to the old saying, where the rooster dies in the grave, which part of the offspring will flourish. The chicken feathers shaken off by the rooster are called chicken feathers and must be taken off. Before burial, the dead son will store the grains made of miscellaneous grains in the grave. There is a small pancake on the top of the storage. Put a ceramic pot in front of the grave, and put a soybean oil lamp on the pot, which is called the ever-burning lamp. In some places, a bronze mirror is embedded in the grave to symbolize the sun. In ancient times, rich people had to stay away from graves, shoot three arrows, and then retreat immediately. I dare not go near the coffin, because I am afraid that if I can't suppress the evil spirits, I will suffer. When the coffin is put into the grave, it must be shot, saying that it is for the dead to go to the underworld.
According to the old rules, the burial time should also be paid attention to, and the coffin must be buried at sunset. When the Eight Immortals put down the soil, they slowly put it down by pulling the brown rope. When it is safe, relatives must grab the dirt and throw it on the coffin. This is called adding soil. After the coffin goes down, you should cover it with a thin layer of soil, then sprinkle the soil swept out of the grave on it, and then put a bowl called a rice bowl. This is to move the tomb lighter in the future, so as not to disturb the dead and bring misfortune.
According to folk custom, the soul after death may run out of the grave at any time and follow the living to go home. So people who are buried must go around the tomb three times, and it is forbidden to look back on the way home. Otherwise, it is not good for both sides to see the traces of the dead in the underworld. In fact, this is also a measure of mourning. Otherwise, it is difficult to convince the relatives of the deceased to keep looking back and not want to leave.
After burial, people must wash their hands, and some even wash their hands with wine. This means that no one will die in the future, which is used to drive away bad luck. Then you have to thank the trumpeter and the guests who held your funeral. After that, a ceremony will be held to worship the spirits of the deceased. In some places, as long as they are relatives, they have to eat together. This is called robbing the inheritance. The custom of drinking longevity soup and eating longevity beans in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. That is to say, after the death of people over 70 years old, a large barrel of meat and bone soup, that is, longevity soup, and a large pot of cooked soybeans in Huang Cancan, that is, longevity beans, should be prepared on the mourning day. Send the mourners back to drink a small bowl of longevity soup and eat some longevity beans at will, which means adding happiness and prolonging life. In some places, fragrant glutinous long-lived beans are distributed to children in the neighborhood. It is said that eating longevity beans will lead to longevity in the future. ...& gt& gt
What's the point of paying attention to the customs after the death of relatives (among villagers)
Take care of a dying elder in the family
"Where are you going" is the most painful thing in life. When the elderly lay dying, most of them were sentimental, affectionate, missing their children and caring for their loved ones. At this time, the children at home have to serve day and night, and they have to send messages to the children outside to urge them to come back quickly. After receiving such telegrams and letters, the children are eager to return. They run around day and night, longing for their hometown, crying and trying to meet their relatives. If they don't see each other for a while, not only will the elderly not be disappointed, but even their children will regret it for life and be accused of unfilial. Sometimes, coincidentally, the old man will be "dead set" as soon as the child enters the door. Therefore, the death of children guarding their parents is called "death". At this time, the old man told some things behind him in front of everyone, such as who should be the "shopkeeper", the inheritance of his career, the handling of property, the exchange of accounts and debts, and teaching future generations to be a man. , also known as "Tuojia". Children should answer the old man's last words one by one, so that the old man can rest assured that he will not change his mind even after death. If the descendants and relatives of the deceased watched him die, the people thought it was a rare "good death". The old man is dying, and his children and grandchildren are still busy with their work, which is bound to be criticized by everyone and scolded by relatives and neighbors.
When people are seriously ill and hopeless, men should invite their uncles and relatives to visit them. It is a necessary etiquette for women to ask their parents for sick leave in the local area, so that they can know how people die when they are sick. Otherwise, they will suddenly be asked to supervise the funeral after death, and they will use this as an excuse to make things difficult. If you have other unpleasant things with your uncle's family, you are often invited. At this time, the only way is for the dutiful son to kneel outside the door and kowtow to reply, seeking sympathy and understanding. The funeral conditions proposed by my uncle's family and mine should be met as much as possible. Because the local custom is to quarrel with my uncle's house and mine, the funeral can't be handled smoothly.
Dressed
When the deceased dies, relatives will shave his head (male), comb his hair (female), wash his hands and have a facelift. You must wear a shroud (commonly known as "old clothes") before you die. First, it is not easy to wear after death; Second, it is said that people wear clothes after death, that is to say, when they arrive in the underworld, they are naked and have no clothes. Shrouds are mostly prepared early. According to the local custom, the shroud should be sewn in the leap month of leap year, which means "merit and moist" for future generations. Shroud sleeves should be long enough to cover the tips of hands, and short sleeves should not be exposed. Otherwise, the descendants of the younger generation will reach for food naked. From the number of shroud pieces, it means wearing single and double, which means avoiding double killing; Wear plain cloth on shroud cloth to avoid twill cloth, for fear that there will be an "evil" word, and the younger generation will engage in crooked ways; Especially avoid wearing leather clothes, because leather clothes are animal skins, and they are afraid of becoming animals in the afterlife; You can use silk instead of satin, because satin is homophonic and unlucky; Shroud can't use buttons, only cloth belts, because buttons are homophonic with "twist" for fear that future generations will be "rebellious". Shroud should see two ends of cotton, that is, winter and summer cotton-padded clothes and trousers, which means "taking cotton (sleeping) as security" The use of red lining in shroud means that the younger generation will live a rich life. If a child dies before his parents, a white cloth strip should be put on the shroud, indicating that he will subdue his parents in the underworld. Except for civil servants, the shroud of most elderly people still follows the style of robes and short robes in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, which shows the stubbornness of feudal habits.
As soon as a person dies, he must quickly put the prepared "mouth money" into the population. "Kouqian", also called "Kouqian", is a kind of copper coin or other metal coins. After putting the red line on the mouth of the deceased, tie the other section of the red line to the shroud belt to prevent it from slipping into the abdomen, and then pull it down when the red line is full.
There are three kinds of folk sayings about stuffing money into the mouth of the deceased. One is to call money "treasure" and put it in the mouth of the deceased as "treasure in the mouth", which means auspiciousness; Second, people work hard all their lives, no matter how much they leave, "saving money" is the last thing they take away; Third, when a person dies, he becomes a "ghost", and the "ghost" has to be reborn and born again, and then become a person. With "saving money", he will not be poor in the afterlife. Some people want to take a bun in their hands after death, which means that there is food on the way to death, not hungry, and there is no shortage of food in the afterlife.
Stop sleeping
When the patient changes into the shroud, he should be moved from the bedroom to the main room of the main room. As the official place where the dying man finally leaves this world, his relatives are waiting for him to leave peacefully. This is what people often say "die a natural death".
The body was parked on a wooden bed set up by two long benches, covered with straw. The number of grasses is equal to the number of years of the deceased, commonly known as "invisible grass". Why should we spread "invisible grass"? In the past, people said that the "soul" would leave the body after death, but>
What's particular about the death of old people in traditional families in China? The last breath before people leave is to spit out all the filth ... This kind of breath is very heavy. People who are in poor health should not be around, and it is best to stay away, because it is easy to get sick after inhaling this kind of breath ... Children say that they can go to hell, especially when they can't talk, it is best to avoid it, but don't send it to other people's homes ... It is best to prepare enough cotton balls and tweezers when the old man dies.
The burial custom is ok. Someone had an accident at home and my partner was there. I'm really worried that I can ask a scholar.
Pay attention to the burial and death time of the elderly. The burial of the elderly should be based on the favorable direction of the burial place, and it is also necessary to choose an auspicious day. Life and death are irresistible time for human beings.
When to bury the elderly, there are two best conditions:
First, the sitting direction of the powder mountain.
The second is the date of birth of the deceased (mainly the date of birth, the month is only for reference, commonly known as "longevity").
Only by knowing these two points, can we avoid the collision between choosing a date and the tomb mound and the immortal life, and bring out the noble and lucky people sitting on the mountain and the immortal life (expressed by heavenly stems and earthly branches at the selected date), so that the dead can enjoy peace and the living can get wealth. But if you really don't know the year of birth of the deceased, you will be buried according to "good luck". And it is necessary to sit in the powder mountain, otherwise you don't have to choose a date!
However, burying ancestors is a serious matter and must not be hasty! For the safety of your family, I suggest you find a well-known local Feng Shui master.